#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
#define rep(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
const int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7;
const int INF = (int)1e9 * 2;

int main() {
	int a[3];
	rep(i, 3) cin >> a[i];
	int k;
	cin >> k;
	sort(a, a + 3, greater<int>());
	ll out = a[0] * pow(2, k) + a[1] + a[2];
	cout << out << endl;
}

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, start, end) for (long long i = start; i < end; ++i)
#define repreverse(i, start, end) for (long long i = start; i >= end; --i)
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define len(x) ((long long)(x).size())
#define lcm(a, b) ((a) / __gcd((a), (b)) * (b))
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
using vll = vector<ll>;
using vllvll = vector<vll>;
using pll = pair<ll, ll>;
template<class T>void print1d(T x,ll n=-1){if(n==-1)n=x.size();rep(i,0,n){cout<<x[i]<<' ';}cout<<'\n';}
template<class T>void print2d(T x,ll r=-1,ll c=-1){if(r==-1)r=x.size();if(c==-1)c=x[0].size();rep(i,0,r)print1d(x[i],c);}
template<class T, class U>bool haskey(T mp, U key) { return mp.find(key) != mp.end(); }
template<class T, class U>bool isin(T el, U container) { return find(all(container), el) != container.end(); }
template<class T>bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class T>bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class T>bool even(T n) { return ! (n & 1); }
template<class T>bool odd(T n) { return n & 1; }
template<class T>ld deg2rad(T deg) { return M_PI * deg / 180.0; }
template<class T>ld rad2deg(T rad) { return 180.0 * rad / M_PI; }
ll intpow(ll a,ll n){ll p=1;while(n){if(n&1)p*=a;a*=a;n>>=1;}return p;}
const long double pi = M_PI;
const long long big = 1LL << 50;
const long long inf = 1LL << 60;
const long long mod = 1e9 + 7;



int main()
{
        vll nums(3);
        cin >> nums[0] >> nums[1] >> nums[2];
        ll K;
        cin >> K;
        rep(i, 0, K) {
                *max_element(all(nums)) *= 2;
        }
        cout << accumulate(all(nums), 0LL) << endl;
}