<human>:  Can you explain the differences between liberalism and conservatism?
<bot>: Liberalism is a political ideology that is based on liberty and equality. It emphasizes individual rights and autonomy, as well as a belief in progress and the potential of humans to improve their condition and society through rational thought and collective action. At its core, liberalism holds that government should be limited to protecting the individual rights to life, liberty, and property, while also striving to promote social and economic rights and provide adequate social welfare programs. Conservatism, on the other hand, is a political ideology that relies on tradition and established order to maintain social stability and order. Its primary focus is on preserving the traditional values and institutions of society, including the family, religion, community, and private property. Conservatives also generally take a restrictive approach to social policy, such as believing in strong national security, limited government, and working to reduce government regulation and taxation.