<human>:  What is the history of the fire engine?
<bot>: The fire engine has been a part of history for centuries. It is believed that the first fire engine was a hand-pumped device developed in Europe in the 16th century. The first fire engine, while still primitive by today's standards, had a pump to force a stream of water out over a fire. Later fire engines had a piston pump driven by a steam engine and wagon wheels to move the apparatus around. In the 19th century, horse-drawn steam fire engines and motorized fire engines became common. Early motorized fire engines used gasoline or kerosene engines with pumpers that produced up to 500 gallons per minute (GPM). Modern fire engines use diesel engines, pumps that can produce between 1500 and 2500 GPM and are designed to spray large volumes of water to extinguish large fires.