<human>:  How do I use IF-THEN statements in coding?
<bot>: IF-THEN statements are used in coding to perform a specific action or operation based on the conditions of the statement. For example, an IF-THEN statement might be used to check whether a number is greater than 5. If the number is greater than 5, the statement will execute a certain action (e.g. printing a message or performing a calculation). IF-THEN statements can also be used to create logical statements, such as IF A equals B, THEN do something. In coding, IF-THEN statements typically use the keywords "if," "then," or "else" to indicate the beginning and end of the statement.