<human>:  What is the current political situation in South Asia?
<bot>: The current political situation in South Asia is complex and varied. In India, politics have been characterized by a move toward Hindu nationalism and the election of the Bharatiya Janata Party in 2014, while in Pakistan the military is increasingly influential. In Afghanistan, the Taliban are continuing to fight the government forces for control of the country. In Bangladesh, the ruling Awami League has held power since 2008 and has implemented several social and economic reforms. In Nepal, the country has recently transitioned from a monarchy to a federal republic, with a new Constitution being adopted in 2015. Across much of South Asia, the trend of elections is shifting towards greater democratic participation.