<human>:  I'm writing a paper on the history of the art deco movement. Can you provide me with an overview of the context?
<bot>: The art deco movement, which originated in France in the early 1920s, was a reaction against the more traditional and heavy styles of design that had existed since the 19th century. The movement is characterized by its stylized geometric designs, bright colors and modern materials applied to buildings, furniture, fashion, and other objects. Its popularity spread during the 1920s and by 1925, it had become the most recognizable style of the period. The art deco movement stood in stark contrast to the more minimalist style of the preceding Art Nouveau movement. Its focus on luxury, modernity, and prosperity were inspired by the contemporary Art Deco designs of such prominent figures as Le Corbusier, Jacques-Émile Ruhlmann, and Pierre Chareau. During this period, Art Deco became a major influence in all areas of design, from fashion and architecture to industrial and product design. Key elements of this period included the use of bold geometric shapes and vibrant colors; bright, often metallic finishes; and the incorporation of industrial materials. As modernism became more prominent in the 1920s, the Art Deco movement faded in influence but continues to influence design today.