<human>:  Why is it called the Turing test?
<bot>: The Turing test was invented by Alan Turing in 1950, and is named after him. Turing proposed that if a computer could pass a test of human-level intelligence, then we should consider it to be intelligent. In the Turing test, the computer is given a set of questions, and it must choose the correct answer from a list of possible answers.