Anthony Parsons, who so skilfully presided over the work of the Council during the month of February. 55. The Government of Japan has been following closely the recent developments in Central America, and my delegation has listened attentively to the statements made by the previous speakers, 56. My Government believes that the instability prevailing in Central American States should be resolved by the people of each State themselves. Out- side intervention must be avoided. since it may aggra- vate the situation and hamper the process ofthe healthy development of each nation. 57. We further believe it essential to the funda- mental solution of the instability in the region to pro- mote economic development to attain social justice. Accordingly. in order to achieve long-term stability in the Central American region, it is indispensable scrupulously to respect the principle of non-intervcn- tion and to promote economic development for the realization of social justice. 58. My Government therefore hopes that the Stittes concerned will conduct patient dialogues based on the principles of non-intervention and peaceful settle- ment of disputes, with a view to rebuilding the friendly relations among them. At the same time, we welcome international co-operation for assisting national efforts for the acceleration of economic development itad the achievement of social justice in the countries of the region, such as the Caribbean Basin Initiative, which has been promoted jointly by the United States, Canada, Mexico, Venezuela and other countries. 59, Regarding the question of current relations be- tween the United States and Nicaragua, it is our understanding that efforts are being made to resume the dialogue between the two countries, as is evi- denced by Secretary of State Haig’s recent announce- ment of the fact that the United States Government had earlier transmitted to Nicaragua its proposals fat 
**Analysis**
The text discusses the instability in Central America and the role of external intervention in resolving the issue. It highlights the importance of promoting economic development and social justice in the region. The text also mentions international cooperation, specifically the Caribbean Basin Initiative, and the resumption of dialogue between the United States and Nicaragua. Given the focus on regional stability, economic development, and international cooperation, it is likely that the category is related to economic development and international relations.

**Category**
Economic development, International trade