inflated, could generate unrealistic fear, which in itself was a form of victimization. However, there was no doubt that there was a widespread feeling of public insecurity that had a valid basis. Victimization surveys could shed further light on the situation, and the relaxing of international tensions allowed Governments to focus on internal rather than external security. 14. Some participants emphasized the distinction between victims of conventional crime and other victims, but it was also noted that since the basic principles of access to justice, reparation, assistance and prevention were common in the treatment of all victims, though the source and modalities of aid might vary, the draft "Guide for Practitioners" had used an integrated approach, while highlighting special needs. 15. A number of participants mentioned the steps taken in their countries to improve the situation of victims. It was also noted that in some countries there was a large number of victims of abuse of power whose situation could not be ignored, even if it raised some delicate questions. It was therefore indispensable that suitable international means of helping them and of preventing further victimization should be devised, particularly where national channels were insufficient. Regional mechanisms had proven effective in some areas (for example, the European Court of Human Rights) for complaints against conditions of detention, but though other important precedents existed (e.g. the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights), they were not utilized widely enough, and in some regions they still had to be activated, for example in Africa and Asia. However, proper enforcement of judgements was necessary to foster accountability. 16. Attention was drawn by several participants to the victimization of large numbers of people and sometimes entire countries through ecological and industrial 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be discussing the theme of human rights and victimization, particularly in the context of crime and abuse of power. It also touches on the topic of international cooperation and the need for effective mechanisms to help and protect victims. The language used is formal and official, suggesting that the text may be from a report or document related to international governance or human rights organizations.

**Category**
Humanitarian aid and relief, International trade