has been set up on problems of scientific-technical and socio­ economic prognoslng for continuous work at this program. Numerous scientific col lectlves, outstanding scientists, and special lsts of the state organizations participate In the elaboration of the Complex program. About 3,000 scientists, special lsts, practical workers from numerous research, proJecting and designing organizations were cal led upon to work at the program for the period from 1986 to 2005. This work was finished by the end of 1983. The Complex comprising about complexes, In program has been formed 30 maJor directions and particular, fuel-energy, tor this period national economic machine-building, constructln transport, metallurgical, agrarian-Industrial, and a number of other complexes. The conclusions and proposais of the Complex program are used for elaborating the draft Basic directions of economic and social development of the USSR for 10-15 years. This major document determines In particular, the basic targets of Sand· T progress, targets for raising the level of technical development of the national economic branches, directions of most perspective research and technical developments. The lists of S and T programs are formed at this stage for Inclusion In the five-year plan, which are approved a~ alI the levels of management. Program target method The USSR Academy of Science elaborates and real lzes long­ term programs of complex research In the focal problems In the area of natural and social science. Each such program envisages a II the Inter-reI ated stages of Its accomp I I shment, beg Inn lng with the origination of a scientific Idea and ending with concrete real lzatlon.of the results of research and development In the national economy, In social development and cultural construction. Coordination plans of joint work of the USSR Academy of Sciences and the respective ministries and departments are elaborated for accompl lshlng these programs. 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be discussing a long-term program for scientific-technical and socio-economic development in the USSR, focusing on the elaboration of complex research programs, coordination with ministries and departments, and the use of results in national economic development, social development, and cultural construction. The text does not specifically mention natural resources, environment, agriculture, forestry, fishing, international trade, health, employment, humanitarian aid, or culture. It does mention industry, transport, and science, which are key areas of focus in the text.

**Category**
Economic development, Industry, Science and technology