locally. The resettlement of individuals has become necessary where this is the only way to guarantee their security or release from detention; it also continues to be one of the solutions in countries where the presence of refugees poses problems of security to the host country and where there is a danger of attack from hostile forces. 9. Whenever possible, UNHCR seeks to resettle African refugees within Africa. The Office continues to work closely with Governments and with the Organization of African Unity (OAU) to this end. The resettlement problems of refugees in Africa were discussed at several workshops and seminars, with the participation of the OAU Bureau for Refugees and government officials of countries in the regions concerned. 10. Several States outside the continent operate resettlement programmes from which refugees in Africa can benefit. Of the 3,650 African refugees who were resettled in 1984, 2,636 went to the United States, 563 to Canada and 48 to Australia. Some European countries accept refugees from Africa on an exceptional basis; their rapid action and flexible criteria are extremely helpful when resettlement is sought as an emergency solution. A/AC.96/661 page 3 11. The situation of refugees in southern Africa remains particularly volatile. Governments are asked to make every effort to meet the urgent need for the resettlement of refugees from this region. B. Americas l2. The situation in a number of countries in Central America has remained unstable. The continued involvement of countries operating resettlement programmes and other countries which traditionally admit refugees from Latin America therefore remains necessary. 13. The number of reguests for resettlement from Latin America has diminished, however, due to the changing conditions in many countries of the region. UNHCR limits its resettlement efforts to the promotion of family reunion and to situations in which refugees face serious protection or health 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be discussing the resettlement of refugees, which is a humanitarian issue. The text mentions UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees), which is a global organization focused on refugee protection and assistance. The text highlights the challenges faced by refugees, including security concerns, detention, and the need for protection. The text also mentions the involvement of governments, international organizations, and other countries in the resettlement process.

**Category**
Humanitarian aid and relief