non-in1 thein disputl callec "intern, theSe withtl "3·~ "specif inform should object "IS."OTHER MEASURES "1.Confidence-building measures "Inordertofacilitate theprocess ofdisarmament, itisnecessary to"take measures andpursuepolicies tostrengthen international peaceandsecurity and tobuilduonfidence amongStates. Commitment toconfid~nce-building measures couldsignificantly contribute topreparing forfurther 9rogress indisarmament. Forthispurpose, measures suchasthefollowing, andothermeasures yettobe agreedupon,shouldbeundertaken: "{a)Theprevention ofattacks whichtakeplacebyaccident, miscalculation orcommunications failure bytakingstepstoimprove communications between Governments, particularly inareasoftensions, bythe establishment of'hotlines'andothermethods ofreducing theriskof conflict; "(b)Statesshouldassessthepossible implications oftheirmilitary research anddevelopment forexisting agreements aswellasforfurtherefforts inthefieldof'disarmament. "2.Prevention oftheuseofforceininternational relations "(a)Strictadherence andfullcommitment byallStatesMembers ofthe UnitedNations tothepurpose~ oftheCharter oftheUnitedNations andtheir obligation strictly toobserveitsprinciples aswellasother re~evant and generally accepted principles ofinternational lawrelating tothemaintenance ofinternational peaceandsecurity, inparticular theprinciples of refraining fromthethreatoruseofforceagainst thesovereignty, territorial integrity·or political independence ofanyStatesoragainst peoples under colonial orforeign domination seeking toexercise theirrighttoself­ determination andtoachieve independence, non-acquisition andnon-annexation ofterritories byforceandnon-recognition ofsuchacqUisition orannexation, non-intervention andnon-interference intheinternal affairs ofotherStates; theinviolability ofinternational frontiers; andthepeaceful settlement of disputes, havingregardtotheinherent rightofStatestoindividual and collective self-defence inaccordance withtheCharter. "(b)Strengthening theroleoftheUnitedNations inthemaintenance of international peaceandsecurity andfullimplementation ofthedecisions of theSecurity Council byallStatesMembers oftheUnitedNations inaccordance withtheirobligations underArticle25oftheUnitedNations Charter. "3.Mobilization of·worldpublicopinion infavourofdisarmament "Inordertomobilize worldpublicopinion infavour"ofdisarmament, the specific measures setforthbelow,designed toincrease thedissemination of information aboutthearmaments raceandtheefforts tohaltandreverseit, shouldbeadoptedinallregions oftheworldinabalanced, factual and objective manner: -157-1 I "(a)Throughout theimplementation oftheProgramme, therefore,governmental andnon-governmental information organsofMemberStatesandthoseoftheUnitedNations anditsspecialized agencies aswellasnon-governmentalorganizations should, asappropriate, undertake further programmes ofinformation relating tothedangerofthearmaments raceaswellastodisarmament efforts andnegotiations andtheirreSUlts, particularly bymeansofannualactivities conducted inconnection withDisarmament Week.Theseactions shouldconstitute aprogramme tofurtheralertworldopinion tothedangerofwaringeneral andnucle~r warinparticular. "(b)Withaviewtocontributing toagreater understanding andawareness oftheproblems created bythearmaments raceandoftheneedfordisarmament, Governments andgovernmental andnon-governmental internationalorganizations areurgedtotakestepstodevelop programmes ofeducation fordisarmament andpeacestudiesatalllevels. "(c)TheWorldDisarmament Campaign, whichwassolemnly launched bytheGeneral Assembly attheopening meeting ofitssecondspecial session devotedtodisarmament, shouldprovide anopportunity fordiscussion anddebateinallcountries onallpointsofviewrelating todisarmament issues, objectives andconditions. TheCampaign hasthreeprimary purposes: toinform, toeducateandtogenerate publicunderstanding andsupport fortheobjectives oftheUnitedNations inthefieldofarmslimitation anddisarmament. "(d)Aspartoftheprocess offacilitating theconsideration ofissueinthefieldofdisarmament,. studies onspecific questions shouldbeundertakenonthedecision oftheGeneral Assembly, whennecessary forpreparing thegroundfornegotiations orreaching agreement. Also,studies pursued undertheauspices oftheUnitedNations, inparticular bytheUnitedNations InstituteforDisarmament Research couldbringausefulcontribution totheknowledge andexploration ofdisarmament problems, especially inthelongterm.
**Analysis**
This text appears to be focused on international relations, peace, and security, with a specific emphasis on disarmament and the reduction of arms race. The measures proposed are aimed at promoting confidence among states, preventing the use of force, and mobilizing public opinion in favor of disarmament. The text does not seem to be related to economic development, natural resources, environment, agriculture, forestry, fishing, industry, transport, communication, international trade, health, education, employment, humanitarian aid, or culture.

**Category**
International relations, Science and technology