We believe that the present state of detente reflects positively on the relaxation of international and regional tensions. It will be instrumental in the conclusion of disarmament agreements, which will create a favourable and practical environment for tackling economic issues. It is also our view in the Middle East RM/21 A/S-18/PV.4 97 (Mr. Salah, Jordan) that the full, comprehensive and co-ordinated elimination of all types of weapons of mass destruction from the region, be they nuclear, chemical or biological, will release the vast financial resources now being spent on the purchase or production of such destructive means towards meeting the economic and social requirements of development in the countries of the region. Those countries will then be able to shift their priorities and devote their efforts to addressing their own pressing problems. While the development of the third world requires investments in different sectors according to the conditions peculiar to each country, we are convinced that the agricultural sector should be given special attention within the framework of future international economic co-operation. That sector accounts for up to 60 per cent of employment in the developing countries. It represents a significant part of export earnings. The danger of fOod shortage or famine should prompt all interested parties to work for the reactivation of agricultural development as a cornerstone for the development of third-world economies in the decades ahead. A comprehensive effort towards that end requires a strategy for the provision of assistance, commercial arrangements, reforms in macro-economic policies and an integrated rural development which, combined, will contribute to the revitalization of that vital sector and improve living conditions of the millions of people working in it. We are witnessing a growing awareness of the benefits of regional co-operation, and the increase in the number of regional organizations is proof of 
**Analysis**
The text discusses the importance of disarmament and detente in creating a favorable environment for economic development, particularly in the agricultural sector. It highlights the potential for economic growth and development in the third world countries if they can shift their priorities and resources towards addressing their pressing problems. The text also emphasizes the need for regional cooperation and international assistance to achieve this goal.

**Category**
Economic development, Agriculture, forestry and fishing