·guarantee Introduction of scientific Innovation or the executors to participate In Jt. That Is why It Is necessary to Improve this form of ties by reinforcing the role of economic agreement as a plan document obi lgatory both for the executor and the customer entail lng corresponding sanctions tor Its untulfllment. 9. Agreements on creatjye cooperation Agreements on creative cooperation In carrying out R and 0 activities are concluded, as a rule, for a long term In order to regulate Inter-relations and duties In the process of joint work representing common Interest. Agreements of this type nelther constitute juridical documents nor contain plan and economic assignments with corresponding financing. The work under such agreements Is based on the principles of moral stimulation. At present agreements on creative coopratlon Interested academic Institutes and the Is befog widely used. the practice of concluding between groups of the whole branches of Industry However, these agreements do not presuppose any provisions enacting a penalty on the executor for violating the assumed obi lgations. That Is why It Is deemed expedient to use this form of ties m~lnly In pre! lmlnary stages of fundamental and applied research characterized by a high degree of uncertainty of results and ways of their achievement. Later on one may procede to the conclusion of economic agreements. 10. Complex creatlye groups Complex creative groups are composed of scientific workers, designers and production engineers to solve concrete scientific and technological problems encountered In production processes and to execute target programmes. The provision of materlal- 3n technical and financial resources for functioning of these groups Is envisaged In corresponding vtans and Is done. as a cute, bY the branch organizations (Institutes, designing bureaus. Industrial enterprises). Planning of research and scientific guidance Is assured by the academic Institutes. The principal 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be discussing the role of scientific innovation and creative cooperation in the development of scientific and technological projects, with a focus on the importance of economic agreements and the provision of resources for their implementation. The text also mentions the involvement of academic Institutes, designing bureaus, and industrial enterprises, which suggests a strong connection to the scientific and technological sector.

**Category**
Science and technology, Industry