concerned guaranteed. Â/AC.96/SI1.356 page 7 29. The projects developed Ъу UEÏÏCR, with the active co-operation of the countries concerned, to enable refugees to achieve self-sufficiency and to become locally integrated also constituted a worthy initiative. Such activities could be improved still further if the objectives vrere more clearly defined and more systematic support received from the specialized agencies. The solution of resettlement should, however, in view of the difficulties encountered, be used only as a last resort. 30. In the search for durable solutions, his delegation welcomed the initiative taken by the High Commissioner to bring together a group of international experts to analyse the problems of the relationship between assistance to refugees and development-aid, an issue of fundamental importance for future ТЛШСЕ activity. It was not always easy for the High Commissioner to dravr a line between those two types of aid. As far as possible, development aid should be systematically taken over by bilateral or multilateral donors, the specialized agencies and the non-governmental organizations, the role of ХШНСН being simply one of encouragement. That orientation seemed essential in the context of the preparations for ICABA II, to be held in July 1984» which his delegation hoped would define efficient ways and means of assisting the African refugees. The association of ШГОГ in the preparations for that Conference seemed an excellent initiative, since it was the appropriate body to malce a useful contribution to projects for durable solutions in the African countries. 31. Action must also be intensified to increase the protection of refugees, a basic component of a humanitarian policy aimed at guaranteeing their essential rights. His Government vrelcomed the renewal of the anti-piracy programme in the Gulf of Siam, although its results were still limited. The protection of the boat people could 
**Analysis**
The text primarily focuses on discussing the refugee crisis in Africa, the need for durable solutions, and the role of various organizations in providing humanitarian aid and relief. The language used is formal and official, suggesting a document from an international organization or government. The text mentions development-aid, resettlement, and the protection of refugees, indicating a concern for the well-being and safety of those affected by the crisis.

**Category**
Humanitarian aid and relief, International relations