Nations without any doubt has the responsibility to ensure the fulfilment of these rights, as well as the physical protec- tion of the Palestinians in the occupied territories and of other peoples of the region. 39. For that purpose, what is needed is a debate free from all passion connected with immediate self-interests. First and foremost, this debate should be about the ways and means of convening the International Peace Confer- ence on the Middle East. 34. We believe that it is now up to the Council to give effect to the recommendations of the Committee and the recommendations adopted by consensus at the Intema- tional Conference on the Question of Palestine, held at Geneva from 29 August to 7 September 1983. We would recall once again that these recommendations are solidly based on the internationally recognized fundamental prin- ciples regarding the Palestine question, which is the very heart of the Arab-Israeli conflict. 40. The Committee is convinced that the International Peace Conference on the Middle Fast, which enjoys almost unanimous support, offers all the interested parties tre- mendous possibilities of participation in negotiations, which in their turn should lead to a just and lasting solu- tion to the question. In the face of the constant deterioria- tion of the situation in the occupied territories, we appeal once again to the Council to take appropriate measures to revive, on the basis of the principles and purposes of the Charter of the United Nations and the relevant resolutions of the Organization, the policy of dialogue among all the parties, in order to put an end to this tragic situation that has lasted all too long and to establish the just and lasting peace so long awaited by all the States and peoples of the Middle East. s 35. That is why, in its programme of work for this year, 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be discussing international relations, politics, and conflict resolution in the Middle East, specifically focusing on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the need for a just and lasting peace. It mentions the responsibility of nations, the importance of dialogue, and the need for a international peace conference. These themes suggest that the text is more related to politics and international relations rather than economic or social development.

**Category**
Humanitarian aid and relief, International relations