had been relocated in tht past, or which have been acquired for development, It was also suggested that the use of land should be protected, even if it co-exists with other uses of the same land by other groups. 48. Participants in the indigenous peoples' preparatory meeting were of the view that this draft article must refer both to "lands" and to "territories". Furthermore, it must apply to ail lands to which indigenous peoples are justly entitled even though thèse lands raay not have been "traditionally occupied" in the strict sensé of those words, as well as lands which were traditionally "used" whether or not they were "occupied". 49. The Chairman/Rapporteur considers that draft article 15 is one of the most important and complex articles of the draft déclaration and notes that this article addresses the question of lands which indigenous peoples had lost E/CN.4/Sub.2/1990/39 page 11 by uiijust means in the past. Rights to lands which indigenous peoples themselves had only recently settled, or from which they had only relatively recently been removed poses more difficult questions which merit widsr discussion in the Working Group. It is clear, in any case, that this principle must be interpreted flexibly and fairly. Immémorial occupation is not required, only some genuine and légitimate connections with the land in question. 50c The Chairman/Rapporteur also notes that indigenous peoples enjoy a spécial relatlonship with their lands5 which has been recognized in article 13 of ILO Convention No. 159, and that protection and observance of this spécial relationship may require légal measures différent from those which apply to the national and administrative population as a whole. Draft article 13 "The right to récognition of their own land-tenure Systems for the protection and promotion of the use, enjoyment and occupancy of the land." 
**Analysis**
The text discusses the rights of indigenous peoples to their lands and territories, including the importance of protecting these rights even if they co-exist with other uses of the same land. The discussion touches on the concept of immemorial occupation and the need for a flexible and fair interpretation of the principle. The text also references a specific convention (ILO Convention No. 159) that recognizes the special relationship between indigenous peoples and their lands. Given the focus on the rights of indigenous peoples to their lands, I hypothesize that the most fitting category is Culture, as it relates to their connection to their ancestral territories and ways of life.

**Category**
Culture