82. As a result of INSTRA9i I s acCivities ln the field of rrater supply andsanitation' the folloeing general areas for further action have energed ehich couldlead to possible solutions to the probtens of rrater supply and sanltation and therole of r^'onen therein: (a) The inportance of connunity participation at alr r.evels, includlng thegrass-roots leveI i (b)Raising awareness and sensitization of public opinion to the problems, (c) Training' particularly ln the area of eouipment natntenance and prinarvhealth care i (d) Eduation, whether fornal or infornali (e) Inportance of planning of activities involved in lrater supply andsanitation and connection to the overall plan-processlof in(f) Appropriate cholce of technology, r.toik lngA/ 40 /107 EngL i sh Page 21 in harmony with the develoPing societyi (S) Determining relevant nethods of nanaqement co-ordination, lmPlenentation and follo{-uP. 83. gtith respect to the socio-econonic deve loProent aspect of lmproved eater suPPly and sanitation, conmunity ne[bers (nen and women alike) should be notLvated and mobilized to be involved as partners ln the process. Conmunity lnrrolvenent could be increased by co-ord inat ing training and t,ork pro{lramnes t,lth those Persons at the conmunity and more central levels oho are responsible for water supply, sanitatlon improvenent and environnental health education actlvitieg' 84. Appropr iate inforrnation, therefore, on the role eornen have playett anal could play in development activities should be provided. this eould h€lp to inProve public attitude regarding the inage of r,ronen, and more spectftcally, the evaluatlon of the role of rdornen as active conEributors and nanagers of inprovenents in water supply and sanitation. It would also show thelr overrLding concern witb the hrell-being of their farnllies and tbe environenntal bealth condlttons ln their connunit ies. 85, In the area of healtb and sanitatlon, reserach and tralning in certain areas should be given special attention. As a neans of integratlng wonen in {ater suPply and sanitation activities, the preparation and e:.pe r inentat lon of Pllot activities for sanitary education on the developnent and conselvatlon of *ater suPply sygtens' sewage disposal and food bygiene shoulal be erPhasized.
**Analysis**
The text discusses the importance of community participation, education, and training in improving water supply and sanitation, with a focus on the role of women in these activities. It also touches on the need for appropriate technology and planning in water supply and sanitation projects. The text does not appear to be focused on economic development, industry, transport, or international trade, and the language used suggests a focus on human well-being and health rather than economic growth. The text's emphasis on community participation, education, and training also suggests a connection to humanitarian aid and relief.

**Category**
Health, Education