importance and urgency of preventing an arms race in outer space requires that the Conference on Disarmament begin negotiations on an effective ban while it is still in a position to do so. we welcome the commencement of bilateral talks, which include the objective of preventing an arms race in space, and look forward to complementary negotiations in the multilateral negotiating forum. We have a grave responsibility to save succeeding generations from the scourge of the extension of the arms race to outer space with the introduction of weapons with a strike capability. A stable and peaceful space regime ensuring peaceful co-operation in outer space must be preceded by an effective ban on weapon systems in outer space, whether for defensive or offensive purposes. we earnestly hope that at this session a consensus resolution will be adopted that will make possible the speedy conclusion of that ban. On another Sri Lanka initiative, the General Assembly adopted the Declaration on the Indian Ocean as a zone of Peace, in 1971, as a means of ensuring disarmament and security in our region. The Indian Ocean States evolved in 1979 the Principles of Agreement for the implementation of that Declaration and have worked steadily in the Ad Hoc Committee on the Indian Ocean for the convening of a conference in Colombo. we continue to hope that this important conference will be held next year J'VM/13 A/C.l/40/PV.9 54 (Mr. Dhanapala, sri Lanka) after all the preparatory work is completed. The participation of the major maritime users, the regional States and the five permanent members of the Security Council is essential for its success. Further details relating to this initiative will be indicated by the Chairman of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Indian Ocean when he presents its report to the Committee later this session. 
**Analysis**
The text discusses the prevention of an arms race in outer space, the need for an effective ban on weapon systems, and the importance of a peaceful space regime. It also mentions the Declaration on the Indian Ocean as a zone of Peace and the Principles of Agreement for its implementation. The text does not mention any economic, social, or environmental issues related to agriculture, forestry, fishing, industry, transport, communication, international trade, health, education, employment, humanitarian aid, or culture. The main focus is on international relations, security, and disarmament.

**Category**
International relations, Science and technology