ominous process that is developing. It is necessary to stop the arms race and to proceed to disarmament and begin improving relations.” 53. I express the hope that our meeting today will give a new impulse to the effort to enhance the effectiveness of the United Nations and the Security Council in their work for the benefit of peace and the good of mankind. 54. The PRESIDENT: I call on the Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Mr. Vladimir Kravets. 55. Mr. KRAVETS (Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Repub- lic) (interpretation from Russian): Among the anniversaries and noteworthy events which are marked on the interna- tional political calendar this year, the fortieth anniversary of the United Nations is undoubtedly one which stands out. The historic significance of this anniversary lies in its organic link with a feat of undying memory-the great victory of the peoples of the coalition of united nations over the forces of fascism and militarism. 56. The triumph of peace over the forces of reaction and war is a striking example of fruitful co-operation among countries with different social and political systems united against a common threat. That inspired the authors of the Charter of the United Nations to write: “We the peoples of the United Nations, determined to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war. . . “And for these ends to . . . live together in peace with one another as good neighbours, and to unite our strength to maintain international peace and security . . .I’. 57. The Ukrainian.people is proud of the fact that at the Conference in San Francisco the Preamble to the Charter, which contains those words, and Chapter I, on purposes and principles, were drafted in a Committee chaired by the then Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Ukrainian Soviet 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be a speech or statement about international relations, peace, and the United Nations. It references historical events, international cooperation, and the Charter of the United Nations. The language used is formal and diplomatic, suggesting a high-level political or governmental context.

**Category**
International relations, Humanitarian aid and relief