of Human Rights is currently considering the admissibility of further applications relating to corporal punishment in private schools. CCPR/C/58/Add.6 page 23 Medical institutions 104. The United Kingdom has nothing to add to what was said in the second periodic report about protection of people in medical institutions. Remedies 105. To sum up, and responding in particular to paragraph 1 of general comment 7/[16] (CCPR/C/21/Rev.1), persons who are being or have been subjected to ill-treatment have a variety of avenues of complaint which are largely or wholly independent of government. Where ill-treatment is proved, redress is available through the criminal law and, where officials are involved, through disciplinary codes. Victims of ill-treatment which causes physical injury are also able to avail themselves of compensation through the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board, awards of damages in the civil courts, and through compensation awarded in criminal actions. 106. The protection of detainees by proscribing incommunicado detention and the. granting of „'pqcess to visitors who can discover where detainees are held were discussed in the first periodic report. Training for the police and the prison service* in England and Wales includes the treatment of detainees under the codes of practice issued under the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 and the prison service's internal instructions, which reflect the standards set out in the Body of Principles for the Protection of All Persons under Any Form of Detention or Imprisonment and the Standard Minimal Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners. In Northern Ireland, detailed internal instructions to the police on the treatment and detention of arrested persons are already in place. When the Police and Criminal Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 comes into operation early in 1990, these instructions will be reinforced by codes of practice similar to those which currently apply in England and Wales under the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984. 
**Analysis**
The text discusses the protection of people in various settings, including medical institutions, private schools, and detention centers. It mentions the availability of remedies for victims of ill-treatment, such as compensation and criminal proceedings. The text also touches on the training of law enforcement officials and the standards for the treatment of detainees. Given the focus on human rights and the protection of individuals, it is likely that the text falls under a category related to human rights.

**Category**
Health, Human Rights