the Charter. History teaches us that we must tight against wars before they are begun. No other course is open to us. 71. The policy of scrapping the existing military-strategic balance in the world and the attainment of military superi- ority, stepping up the arms race and extending it to outer space, are paths that lead only to the abyss. In view of the danger threatening us, the only sensible alternative for all 64. Article 24 of the Charter unambiguously states: States and peoples is the development of international rela- tions as laid down in the Charter. “In order to ensure prompt &d effective action by the United Nations, its Members confer on the Security Council primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security, and agree that in car- rying out its duties under this responsibility the Security Council acts on their behalf.” 65. The Securitv Council has been entrusted with broad powers in performing its functions; these include the right to take effective preventive measures and to impose com- prehensive mandatory sanctions. 66. The basis for imnrovement of the effectiveness of the United Nations is, alcordingly, strict compliance by all Member States with the Charter, the maximum utilization of the potential of the Security Council, underlying whose work is the principle of the unanimity of the permanent members, and unswerving compliance with decisions of the Council. 67. It is not the imperfections of the Charter that should be blamed or, indeed, the work of the Organization, but rather the militaristic forces. That is why the peoples of the world are facing the fortieth anniversary of the United Nations in a situation of growing anxiety for the fate of the world. The Charter, which was.written 40 years ago, has lost none of its significance today in our nuclear space age, 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be a speech or a document discussing international relations, diplomacy, and the role of the United Nations in maintaining peace and security. It emphasizes the importance of adhering to the principles and charter of the UN, and warns against the dangers of militarism and the arms race. The language used is formal and diplomatic, suggesting a focus on international politics and governance.

**Category**
International relations, Humanitarian aid and relief