Declaration ot Human Riqhts. Apartheid represents a source ot tension in the reqlon and a serious threat to international peace and security. -27- 2. Effective pressure should therefore be exerted on the South African Government, inc’udinq mandatory sanctions decided upon by the Security Council, In order to eliminate apartheld and transform South Atrica into a democracy with eoual riqhts and opportunities for all ot its citizens reqacdless at the colour ot their skin. 3. The aim ot Swedish policy is to help brinq about such a chanqe. This policy, which has stronq Support trom all sectors ot Swedish society, includes the measures described below. A. Measures at the international level 4. Sweden makes qreat ettorts at the internatlonal level to hrinq pressure to bear on South Atrica, Prlmarlly in the torm ot economic sanctions decided upon by the Security Council in accordance with Chapter VII ot the Charter. Since 1965 Sweden has repeatedly called upon the Council for a decision on such sanctions, reqardinq them as the major international instrument tor peacetul pressure. 5. In order to Speed up action in the Security Council, Sweden in 1976 initiated a Genera1 Assembly resolution urqinq the Council to consider steps to achieve the cessation ot turther toreiqn Investments In South Atrica. This resolution, Which has been reintroduced durinq subsequent sessions ot the Assembly, was extended 1n 1978 to include tlnanclal loans to South Atrica. It has received wide support amonq the other Member States. 6. In 1984 Sweden was amonq the initiators ot General Assembly resolution 39/72 G on a concerted international action tor the elimination of apartheid. 7. Sweden has also actively supported eftorts to encouraqe the Security Council to take a hindinq declslor, on an oil embacqo aqainst South Africa. Sweden contributes financially to an lnternatlonal survey of shipments of oil and oil 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be a declaration of human rights, specifically addressing the issue of apartheid in South Africa. It discusses the need for international pressure to eliminate apartheid and transform South Africa into a democracy. The measures mentioned are primarily related to economic sanctions and diplomatic efforts, rather than any specific economic development, natural resources, or environmental issues.

**Category**
Humanitarian aid and relief, International trade