black townships. The mass media have erroneously presented this phenomenon to the world as a tribal conflict between the Zulus and the Xhosas. However, more accurate information coming from South Africa is revealing the deep involvement of certain officers of the Police Force and the all-white right-wing vigilante organizations such as the Nazi-type AWB. It is believed that an extensive underground network that is well armed and trained already exists in South Africa today. Its objective is to disrupt the pursuit of the goal of peace and the political process as a whole. Although the Government has instructed the Minister of Police to investigate the allegations of police involvement in the continuing violence, already over 200 policemen have been gaoled for breaking the regulations BCT/edd/at A/44/PV.97 29 (Mr. Shanmyarira, Zimbabwe) that prevent them from taking part in party politics. Therefore, this cannot be the time for the international community to lower its guard. Addressing last Saturday's meeting of the OAU in Kampala, Mr. Mandela himself said that the violence in the townships had gone beyond a fight between tribal groups. He said that it is now underpinned by a much-wider organization that is intended to undermine and destabilize the State of South Africa and its people as a whole. Those are words which we should take seriously into account. The dimension of the violence has gone much beyond what is being presented in the newspapers. I turn now to the question of political prisoners. Although some political prisoners have been released since the adoption of the Harare Declaration, over 3,000 persons in this category are still in gaol. Their release will take some time because they have to be dealt with by the Government on a case-by-case basis, we are told. In addition, there are the 30,000 to 40,000 South Africans in exile 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be discussing a political and social crisis in South Africa, specifically the violence in black townships and the involvement of the police and right-wing organizations. The text also mentions political prisoners and exiles. Given the context, it seems that the category should be related to politics, human rights, and social issues.

**Category**
Humanitarian aid and relief, International relations, Education