In machine-building this means creation and Introduction of mechanized and automated complexes for metal rolling, coal mining with miners being absent from the forefleld; complexes of continuous-operation machines for capping and open air excavation of coal; automated complexes and lines equlppped with automatic programme-operated manipulators for machining, punching, painting, assembling. etc; creation o~ auto~ated enterprises and flexible automated production units capable of timely and comparatively costless readjustement for production of new products. · Attention should be paid to the development and utilization of technologies which ensure full and all-round use of basic raw materials eliminating the environment pollution and use of human labour for low-qualified and hard work. At present alI branches of Industries use article• and semi-finished products made by the method of powder metallurgy. In machine-building this comes to construction, friction, bal !­ bearing and other articles In metal-processing and mining -hard and super hard materials, powder metal tools. The calculation show that 1 ton of metal powder substitutes 1.5-2 tons of ferrous or non-ferrous rot led stock Conaccount of the waste reduction and the increase of durability), saves the labour of 190 machine­ operators and eliminate the work of 80 metat-cuttlng machines. Metal powders help to solve the problem of protecting metals from corrosion. A new method of pfazma pulverization of a thin coating of metal powder Increases the corrosion resistance of metal constructions, machines, equipment and parts and hardens the surface of machining. Application of new technologies Is used to oil recovery form oil-bearing strata by steam displacement, filling oil wells with water with agents, etc. The calculations Indicate that the Increases by 10-131. Increase crude and hot water added chemical recovery of oil The new types of Industrial produce and technology which are Included In the draft state plan, as a rule, ought to be 
**Analysis**
The text discusses the development of machine-building, automation, and technology in various industries, highlighting the benefits of using metal powders and new methods of oil recovery. It emphasizes the importance of reducing waste, conserving resources, and increasing efficiency. The text appears to be focused on the industrial sector and the application of technology to improve production processes.

**Category**
Industry, Science and technology