such as is being attempted in that Territory, creates a situation which threatens the peace of the region and which, within the context af the whole southern African situation, could well threaten international peace and security. It is within these wider contexts that the vigorous application of new and old measures to bring down the rebel r@ghnc in Southern Rhodesia must be made. 16. Mr. SOEGOMO (Indonesia): Mr. President, before speaking on the substance of the question before us today, my delegation would like to avail itself of this opportunity to congratulate you upon your assumption of the presi- dcncy of the Council for the month. of May. We are convinced that under your able and experienced guidance the Council can look forward to a month marked by achievement. In this regard, my delegation Promises You its fullest co-operation. 17. May I also express, on behalf of my delegation, our deep appreciation to your predecessor, Ms. P&ez de CucGr of Peru, for the skilful manner in which he conducted the affairs of the Council during a most difficult and delicate period. 18. The Council has before it the second special report Of the Security Council Committee established in pursuance of resolution 253 (1968) concerning the question of Southern Rhodesia. This report is submitted to the Council in accordance with Council resolution 320 (1972) which was adopted in September of last year. The report is a Product of hard and often frustrating work and its fin?lization could not have been achieved but for the untiring efforts of the who1e Corndtee under the able leadership of its Chair- man, Mrs. Jeanne Martin CissB, in collaboration witll the Officers of the Committee, to all of whom my delegation WodI like to express its gratitude. 19. Having been directly involved in the proceedings of 
**Analysis**
This text appears to be a diplomatic document discussing international relations and politics, specifically regarding a country called Southern Rhodesia (which is now Zimbabwe). The language used is formal and official, suggesting that it may be a report or statement from a government or international organization. The text does not mention economic development, natural resources, or other specific sectors, but rather focuses on the political situation in the region and the actions of the Security Council.

**Category**
International relations, Humanitarian aid and relief