Against that background , the Security Council, as the highest international organ responsible for the maintenance of international peace and security, should I R+lS/lS S/W.2786 67 (Mt. Al-Masri, Syrian Arab Republic) see to it that the Convention is applied and that the Parties to it mee.t their. obligations under article I of the Convention, which reads as follows: "The High Contracting Parties undertake to respect and’ to ensure respect .for the present Convention in all circumstances". As the Secretary-General notes in his report, the phrase "in all CirCuIlEtanCes” is intended to include declared or undeclared war, par-ti@ or tata& Occupation with or without armed resistance , or even under certain circumstances when the opponent is not a contracting party to the Convention. The Occupying Power has refused to apply the Convention to the occupied territories; it is therefore necessary for the Security Council and the Other contracting States to take effective steps to bring about its application, including the imposition of sanctions against the occupying Pawer, Israel. There can be no justification under any circumstances for not taking such justified measures. In addition to the terms of the Convention, humanitarian considerations compel us to protect defenceless civilians from the brutality of the occupying forces. I . . .I At their recent meeting in Tunis, Foreign Ministers of the members of the League of Arab States adopted a resolution calling on the Security Council.to carSy Out in full its responsibilities as regards the Zionist entity's violations of the prOvisions of the Fourth Geneva Convention in the Palestinian and other Arab occupied territories, and that' entity @s stubborn persistence in committing qr ims of war as defined in articles 49 and 147 of the Convention* such as killings, torture, inhuman treatment, depor.etions , arrest$, detentions, the expulsion af Arab civilians from their homes and the establishment of settlements,. The COUnCil 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be a formal document discussing the application of the Fourth Geneva Convention in the context of international conflict, specifically the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The focus is on the responsibility of the Security Council to ensure the protection of civilians and the application of the Convention, which implies a humanitarian and legal framework. This suggests that the category related to human rights and international law would be a good fit.

**Category**
Humanitarian aid and relief, International law