5. Calls upon the Government of Portugal to take immediate effective measures: (a) So that the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Senegal shall be fully respected; ( b) To prevent acts of violence and destruction against the territory and the people of Senegal, in order to contribute to the safeguarding of peace and security in the region; 6. Calls upon the Government of Portugal to respect fully the inalienable right to self-determination and independence of the people of Guinea (Bissau); 7. Calls upon the Government of Portugal to take without further delay the necessary measures, so that this inalienable right of the people of Guinea (Bissau) shall be exercised; 8. Requests the President of the Security Council and the Secretary-General to keep this question under review and report on the implementation of the present resolution to the Council within an appropriate period and at the latest within six months; 9. Declares that, in the event of failure by Portugal to comply with the provisions of the present resolution, the Security Council will meet to consider the initiatives and steps that the situation requires; 10. Decides to remain seized of the question. Adopted at the 1601st meet­ ing by 14 votes to none, with 1 abstention (United States of America). COMPLAINT BY GUINEA20 Decision At its 1573rd meeting, on 3 August 1971, the Council decided to invite the representative of Guinea to participate, without vote, in the discussion of the item entitled "Complaint by Guinea: letter dated 3 August 1971 from the Permanent Representative of Guinea to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/10280) ".21 Resolution 295 (1971) of 3 August 1971 The Security Council, Taking note of the letter addressed to the President of the Security Council by the Permanent Representative of Guinea, 22 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be a United Nations Security Council resolution, which is a formal decision made by the UN to address a specific issue. The resolution is related to a territorial dispute between Portugal and two African countries, Senegal and Guinea-Bissau. The resolution calls upon Portugal to respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of these countries, and to take measures to prevent violence and destruction. The resolution also emphasizes the right to self-determination and independence of the people of Guinea-Bissau. Given the focus on international relations, territorial disputes, and human rights, it is likely that the resolution falls under the categories related to politics and governance.

**Category**
International relations, Humanitarian aid and relief