pen. pp. 677, 732-738 In criminal proceedings to the Court of Cassation, for error of fact, as opposed to pourvoi en cassation CPCN 1076 Distinguish from requête, petition CPCN 4, 64; EGLAT incident In FR a demande incidente can be either a d.eman.d.e... recpnven- tionneUe. a demande addition­ nelle or an intervention; NOT cross-suit. See E note to demande en justice; may be a demande reconventionnelle, a demande additionnelle or demande en Inte-rYentlon - 350 - demande initiale (FR) E originating claim S demanda Proc. civ.: étape procé­ durale; CPCN 53-54; syn. acte introdvkctif d'instance CPCN 836, demande introductive d'instance CPCN 4 (et terme de l'ancienne procédure), exploit introdMctji d'instance (en contrefaçon d'un brevet), demande introduc­ tive d'instance BE CJ 731; Guillien demande initiale. 4emfln.de..introductiva d'instance; appelée parfois demande principale FR: formai step whereby conten­ tious or non-contentious civil proceedings are begun and a claim first brought. In the former the step is taken by the plaintiff serving an assignation on the defendant - the demande constitutes the plaintiff's first pleading or by both litigants lodging a requête conjointe; in the latter it is taken by the claimant lodging a requête. In certain cases the claim can be brought orally. ES: formal document whereby contentious civil proceedings are commenced; it is the plain­ tiff's first pleading and is served on the defendant by empia^amiep.tp. The equivalent of FR demande initiale formée par assignation and ES demanda v emplazamiento is as follows: EN High Court: Writ of summons and statement of claim EN County Court: pjajnt, summons and particulars of claim EN magistrates' court: complaint and summons IN, LK. SC: plaint, and summons US: complaint, petition? and suireaons. Note 3. ES LEC 524, 540, 680. 681, 720, MX CPCDF 255; Ossorio, Gómez; a veces llamado demanda principal (ES LEG 744) - 351 -
**Analysis**
The text appears to be a legal document or a glossary of legal terms related to civil proceedings, specifically in the context of French and other European legal systems. The language used is technical and specialized, with terms such as "demande initiale", "requête", "cassation", and "procédure civile". This suggests that the text is not related to economic development, natural resources, or other categories that are typically associated with practical applications or policy decisions.

**Category**
Law, Education