16. While, therefore, we would encourage every possible effort for the parties to come to a settlement and would indeed welcome and look forward to such a solution in the very near future, we would, in judging the merits of any final settlement, apply the considerations I have stated. 17. One immediate problem which we consider must engage the urgent attention of both the parties is that of normalization of the relations between the communities, We think that it is essential that military confrontation should rapidly be reduced, if not altogether eliminated, Similarly, we believe that full freedom of movement for the civilian population, including necessary transport and com- munication, should be restored. It would also be useful to continue to promote integrated economic activity and to bring about better economic relations between the two communities. These measures are not only good in them- selves, but will contribute significantly to the progress of intercommunal talks and, at the same time, restore to the island its old and excellent tradition of all the communities living together in different cities, villages and hamlets in all parts of the island with a degree of toleration and understanding. 18. The Secretary-General, in paragraphs 72 and 93 of his report, has drawn our attention to the problem of freedom of movement and military confrontation and we should like to support the removal of all steps which come in the way of normalization and progress towards intercommunal reconciliation, on the basis of living and working together from day to day, from week to week and from one year to another. Meanwhile, we wish both the parties all success in their efforts and look forward to a programme for an agreed final settlement, hopefully before 1973 comes to an 
**Analysis**
This text appears to be discussing the aftermath of a conflict and the steps necessary for normalization and reconciliation between two communities. The focus is on promoting peaceful coexistence, freedom of movement, and economic activity, rather than on specific sectors like agriculture or industry. The language used is diplomatic and emphasizes the importance of finding a settlement and restoring relations between the communities.

**Category**
Transport and communication, Humanitarian aid and relief