(a) In the last preambular paragraph, the words "Aware that the adoption of effective measures to promote enjoyment of all human rights and fundamental freedoms requires a better understanding of the causes of extreme poverty" were replaced by the words "Aware of the necessity of a better understanding of the causes of extreme poverty". (b) In operative paragraph 3, the words "the duty to guarantee full enjoyment of human rights" were replaced by the words "the ability to enjoy human rights fully". 132. The draft resolution, as orally revised, was adopted without a vote. 133. Statements in explanation of vote after the vote were made by the representatives of Japan and Peru. 134. For the text as adopted, see chapter II, section A, resolution 1990/15. -195-135. On 20 February 1990, a draft resolution (E/CN.4/1990/L.31) was submitted by Argentina, Austria*, Bulgaria, the German Democratic Republic*, Germany, Federal Republic of, Hungary, Italy, Mexico, Poland* and Spain. 136. The draft resolution was re-issued on 22 February 1990, for a technical reason, as document E/CN.4/1990/L.31/Rev.l. 137. At the 38th meeting on 23 February 1990, the representative of Spain introduced draft resolution E/CN.4/1990/L.31/Rev.l. Ireland*, Morocco, the Philippines and Uruguay* subsequently joined the sponsors. 138. The draft resolution was adopted without a vote. 139. Statements in explanation of vote after the vote were made by the representatives of Cuba and Peru. 140. For the text as adopted, see chapter II, section A, resolution 1990/16. 141. At the same meeting, the representative of Portugal introduced draft resolution E/CN.4/1990/L.33, sponsored by Australia*, Belgium, Bulgaria, Colombia, Cyprus, Denmark*, Finland*, France, the German Democratic Republic*, Hungary, Norway*, the Philippines, Portugal, Senegal, Spain, Swaziland, Sweden, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. Cameroon*, Gambia, Germany, Federal Republic of, Nicaragua* and Zaire* subsequently joined the sponsors.
**Analysis**
The text appears to be related to human rights, specifically the adoption of resolutions to promote the enjoyment of human rights and address extreme poverty. The language used is focused on the importance of understanding the causes of poverty and ensuring the ability to enjoy human rights fully.

**Category**
Humanitarian aid and relief, Human rights