85.15 8.32 5.47 0.88 o. 72 30.56 1982 4. 74 30.21 1.13 90.00 o. 70 2.07 362.55 2.39 2. 75 22.71 11.13 1.17 1.00 0.30 1.14 725.10 53.72 11.30 6.34 30.54 0.69 92.84 6.79 1.30 15.20 2.1 1. 31 1.17 0.64 101.50 'e._/ 9.69 5.95 o. 96 0. 92 38_.04 Sources: International Fina~9ial Statistics, vol. XXXV, No. 12 (Decerrber 1982), Financial Times, various issues and Africa Economic Disest, vel. 3, No. 49-(Io::IG December 1982}. Note: The above currency rates are midpoint rates at the end of t~period. Rates for 1982 are valid at the end of October, except for Angola, Guinea, Hozambique, the Sudan and Uganda (end of Nove~ber), Kenya and Nigeria (end of September), Somalia (end of July) and Zimbabwe(Decerner). (Foot-notes on following page) 122 E/ECA/CM.9/5 (Foot-notes to table VI.C.l) ~/ Parallel rate for essential imports is $1 = SoSh 6.30. b/ Parallel rate ("second window") for non-essential imports and private sector applicants is $1 = USh 248. c/ These figures were obtained by weighting the exchange rates-using 1980 export values in US dollar terms. D. Aid and debt 1. Resource flows 32. FlowE of aid to developing countries between 1979 and 1981 are shown in table VI.D.l. Most flows originate from DAC countries which supplied in 1981 85 per cent of the total. Total flows from DAC sources increased in proportion of GNP from 1 per cent in 1980 to 1. 21 in 1981. However, the target of ODA flows reaching 0.7 I'er cent·of GNP was not achieved and the proportion of ODA flows in the GNP, further declined from 0. 38 per cent in 1980 to 0.35 per cent in 1981. After the DAC countries the other major donor group is the OPEC countries. OPEC supplied in 1981 
**Analysis**
The text appears to be discussing economic data and statistics, specifically exchange rates, aid flows, and debt. It seems to be focused on the international economic development and trade, rather than any specific sector or industry.

**Category**
International trade, Economic development