! !1------._------._.-._ ....._------------------------------------------ ._. ..1 . . 1,377.1!1,515.0! 1,317.1!Slb-total (It 1,3l1.0! ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------_ ..._-_._._--------.-------------------- BPlCIlLPa0C1&1 1 I B(I) 11.1 3&1.5 1.411.1 45.0IIDUC&TIOI &CCOUIT 35.4!15Ili.erlit, Ic..lafl.ip. ! !OTtDnuSTmu !Pro.rllle I.,portaidA••iailtratioa 44.0!llaior'ror..lio..lOfficer ! !Idlll&IIP"II&TIOI OPII&TIOI !35.4 44.0 !-._--------------------------~-----_._------_._--_._-------------------------------------------------------._-----------------! 310.5!71.1!71.4!llb-total (I) 71.4! !-------------------_._---" ....._-----------_._---------_._------_._._._-------------------------------------------------------!U.f! !IlGULAIIUHIT(3) I ! !-----------------------------------.--------------------- ...---.-----.--------------------------- ....-------------------------11,771.1!1,151.111,401.5!GIlIITOTAL(1-3) 1,311.4! :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::=:=:====:::::::::=:::::::====::::::===::a::::=::::::= a/O~li.atioa iaclrred..aillto,erallallocatios blOf,.ic.U.t4,151iaelrreda,aialto,erallallocatiol c/Of,.ic.Ult11,111iaelrreda.aialto,erallallocatioa BESTCOpyAVAILABLE -A/AC.96/151(Part I) page92 UG~A Area.•.•.••.•.••.•..•.•.•••••••..••••......•.•••.••••. 236,026 sq.km Estimated population ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 16,600,OOO (mid-a7) Population density•••••••••••••••••••••••••• Approx. 70.3persq.km Rainyseason•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Approx. Februa~y/March to October/November KENYA UNITED REPUBLIC . OFTANZANIATororo [J oReception Centre~Refugee settlementOKitgulSUDAN UGANDA •Townorvillage•CapitaloGulu *KyakaI&11 .Entebbe• UNITED REPUBLIC OFTANZANIA*Kyangwali Mbarara•~Rakai Oruchinga*Nakivale·•FortPortal Rwamwanja *lbuga * *Kahunge Merama*ZAIRE 100 200_____.'=========jl Km.R'vVANDAA/AC.96/75l(Part I) page93 1.19UGANDA Country overview Statistical information 1.19.1 Thereweresome130,000 refugees inUgandaattheendof1989, representing anetincrease of28,000fromthe1988figureof102,000. Thistotalwascomposed of128,635 ruraland1,365urbanrefugees. Inthe eightsettlements inthesouth-west, therewere74,372 Rwandese, 1,311 Sudanese and1,250Zairians. Inthenorthandnorth-west, thepopulation ofSudanese refugees increased to53,067persons. Ofthisnumber, some 25,000entered UgandaatKitgum andEastMoyoinmajorinfluxes inMarch 1989.Th,rewasalsoaspontaneous movement toEastMoyoduringtheyear byagroupofsome4,500unassisted Sudanese refugees inWestMoyo. At thecloseof1989,theSudanese refugees werelocated inEastMoyo (41,269, ofwhom12,638weredispersed infivesettlements and28,631 remained inthetransit centre), some5,500unassisted inWestMoyoand approximately 7,000inKitgum. 1.19.2 Duringthefirstquarter of1990,some2,200Sudanese refugees soughtasyluminEastMoyoDistrict. Thenumberofrefugees inKitgum decreased from7,000to6,800duetospontaneous returns. Thus,bythe endofMarch1990,thetotalrefugee population inUgandastoodat 132,000. Thedemographic breakdown oftheruralSudanese andRwandese refugee population inUganda showed anaverage of55percentfemaleand 45percentmale.Children under18~epresented 55percentofthe population andwomenandchildren takentogether madeup80percentof thetotal. Majordevelo2ments andachievements in1989andthefirstgparter of1990 1.19.3 Theprogramme intheeightsouth-west settlements, benefiting predominantly Rwandese refugees, continued withtherehabilitation of infrastructure andcommunal facilities. Implementation washampered by financial constraints. Nevertheless, theprogramme ofrepairand replacement of30boreholes andhandpumps wascompleted andlong-term maintenance ensured withthetraining ofrefugee pumpmechanics. The construction andfurnishing ofthreeprimary schools wascompleted, aswas theupgrading ofaccessroadstoKyaka11andRwawanja settlements. Construction workbeganforanout-patient department, anadministrative blockandstaffresidential quarters. Income-generating activities were, unfortunately, cancelled duetolackoffunds. 1.19.4 Theprogramme forSudanese refugees innorthern Uganda was initially aimedatthetransfer ofsome2,500refugees fromKitgumtoEast Moyoandassisting themtowards self-reliance insettlements. Atechnical assessment ofMagburu settlement wasundertaken inFebruary 1989and transfer oftherefugees fromKitgumwascompleted inFebruary 1989. Beforeimplementation ofsettlement activities couldcommence, however, a majorinfluxofsome20,000Sudanese refugees intoEastMoyoandofsome 4,500intoKitgumtookplaceinMarch1989.Theemphasis thusshifted to emergency assistance andaprogramme wasestablished covering the provision offood,shelter, water, emergency healthcareanddomesticA/AC.96/751(Part I) page94
**Analysis**
The text appears to be a report on refugee settlements and humanitarian aid in Uganda, with specific details on infrastructure development, population demographics, and emergency assistance. While it mentions some economic and demographic statistics, the primary focus is on humanitarian aid and relief efforts.

**Category**
Humanitarian aid and relief