cil. It is easy to criticize and find fault with political institutions. What is important-indeed essential-for humanity is to have in the Security Council a just, effective and determined guardian of the peace, which it can respect and rely on. The presence of distinguished Ministers in this room today is proof of the importance of the responsibility of the Council and of the Council itself. Members of the United Nations have agreed that the Security Council, in discharging its responsibilities .for the maintenance of peace, is acting on their behalf. I express the hope that this meeting will mark the beginning of a new spirit and Of renewed dedication in the Security Council. 22. The PRESIDENT: 1 call ou the first speaker, the Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Union of Soviet Social- ist Republics, Mr. Eduard Shevardnadze. 23. Mr. SHEVARDNADZE (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) (interpretation from Russian): The anniversary of the United Nations is a good occasion, with due regard for the lessons of the past, to assess the present and look to the future. 24. Our representative gathering has before it the con- crete task of enhancing the role of the United Nations in building a better world and augmenting the effectiveness of the Security Council, which is entrusted with the pri- mary responsibility for maintaining peace and security. 25. The urgency of this task is due above all to the com- plexity of the international situation. We have already had an opportunity at a meeting of the General Assembly to indicate the reasons for the present tensions. Now I wish only to stress once again that the blame rests with those who persist in their unwillingness to reckon with the reali- ties of our time, who count on obtaining military superior- 
**Analysis**
This text appears to be a speech or statement made by a high-ranking official, likely related to international relations or diplomacy. The language used is formal and diplomatic, and the content focuses on the importance of the United Nations and the Security Council in maintaining peace and security. The speaker is likely discussing the role of the UN in addressing global issues and promoting international cooperation.

**Category**
International relations, Humanitarian aid and relief