ES: emergency legislation Const. 118(8) Emergency legislation 1980 Const.. 24th transitional provision; es un ejemplo del decreto exento EGLAT de plein droit *Black of right *FR CPCN 514 **FR CPCN 514, CC 1251, CH CC 182 S de derecho privado « de droit privé - 324 - S de derecho público = de droit public F dédommagement E compensation S F dédoublement fonctionnel E duality of functions S F de droit (FR CPCN 514) « de derecho F de droit privé V. société de droit privé E at/under private law - private-law* S de derecho privado F de droit public V. société de droit public E at/under public law - public-law* S de derecho público S deducir requerimientos (CL) E to bring/file*/prefer** charges - to charge F présenter une requête S deducir un recurso E to lodge/file* an appeal - to appeal F présenter tjn recours SR SR Sometimes called privati juris: private may suffice *adjective; O'Connell SS 226 n.l Sometimes called public! jjiEÎfiî íiiblic may suffice *adjective; O'Connell SS 226 n.l *US **EN For alternatives to appeal see recurso and note 3 - 325 deed V. acts, deeds, conveyances, and assurances F ?acte solennel S ?acto escritura solemne EN, SCO, US: private written instruments are of two kinds: the deed and the instrument under hand. A deed is required for certain major legal transactions: creating, transferring, acknow­ ledging or terminating rights, powers and obligations. Deeds are distinguished from instru­ ments under hand by being executed, i.e. signed, with certain formalities, such as witnessing and sealing. Sealing is still a requirement in EN, but one not always observed in practice, except in the case of execution by a corporation, and is sometimes a requirement in US, particularly in the case of execution by a corporation; in other common law countries 