text:
Man in the Wilderness
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Man in the Wilderness
Promotional poster for the film
Directed by
Richard C. Sarafian
Produced by
Sandy Howard
Written by
Jack DeWitt
Starring
Richard Harris
John Huston
Prunella Ransome
Percy Herbert
Henry Wilcoxon
Norman Rossington
Dennis Waterman
Music by
Johnny Harris
Cinematography
Gerry Fisher
Edited by
Geoffrey Foot
Distributed by
Warner Bros.
Release date
1971 (1971)
Running time
104 minutes
Country
United States
Language
English
Man in the Wilderness is a 1971 American revisionist Western film about a scout for a group of mountain men who are traversing the Northwestern United States during the 1820s. The scout is mauled by a bear and left to die by his companions. He survives and recuperates sufficiently to track his former comrades, forcing a confrontation over his abandonment. The story is loosely based on the life of Hugh Glass. It stars Richard Harris as Zachary Bass and John Huston as Captain Henry.[1]
The expedition in the movie is notable for bringing a large boat with them, borne on wheels.
Contents
[hide]
1 Plot
2 Cast
3 Production background
4 Themes
5 Release
6 See also
7 References
8 External links
Plot[edit]
A classic survival story, told partly through flashbacks to Zachary Bass's past. After being left for dead by his fellow trappers, he undergoes a series of trials and adventures as he slowly heals and equips himself while he tracks the expedition, apparently intent on retribution for his abandonment, while earning the respect of the Indians he encounters. However, when he finally confronts his fellow trappers and Captain Henry, he chooses not to seek revenge, but instead to focus on returning to his infant son.
Cast[edit]
Richard Harris - Zachary Bass
John Huston - Captain Henry
Henry Wilcoxon - Indian Chief
Prunella Ransome - Grace
Percy Herbert - Fogarty
Dennis Waterman - Lowrie
Norman Rossington - Ferris
James Doohan - Benoit
Bryan Marshall - Potts
Ben Carruthers - Longbow
John Bindon - Coulter
Robert Russell - Smith
Sheila Raynor - Grace's Mother
Judith Furse - Nurse
Production background[edit]
Man in the Wilderness is based loosely on the 1818-20 Missouri Expedition and "Capt. Henry" is likely a fictionalized Major Andrew Henry of the Rocky Mountain Fur Company. The film was shot near Covaleda, Province of Soria, Spain, with the terrain looking more like the Adirondack wilderness and less like the Absaroka country of the Yellowstone River. Not technically a "Spaghetti Western", Man was filmed in the rugged highlands where David Lean had shot some of the scenes for Doctor Zhivago in 1964.
John Huston had joined this production a few days after he had quit as director for the film, The Last Run, due to on-set fights with George C. Scott.
Themes[edit]
Though survival and revenge are the main themes, Christianity and religion play a significant role in the evolution of the main character. Through flashbacks, Zach Bass is shown to be at odds with religion and God in general. This was brought on by his lonely and abusive childhood in indoctrinating Christianity into the young Zachary.
Release[edit]
The film was theatrically released in the United States on November 24, 1971, including New York City, New York and Los Angeles, California.
The film was the first feature to be shown in years at the newly refurbished Princess Theatre (renamed the Klondike Theatre, at the time) in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada on December 25, 1971.
See also[edit]
List of American films of 1971
Lord Grizzly, a 1954 biographical novel by Frederick Manfred, about the Hugh Glass story
Survival film, about the film genre, with a list of related films
The Revenant (2015), also about Hugh Glass[2]
The Song of Hugh Glass, part of the Cycle of the West, an epic poem from 1915, written by John Neihardt, who is most famous for his book Black Elk Speaks.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Howard Thompson (November 25, 1971). "Movie Review: Man in the Wilderness (1971)". Film: The Pioneer Spirit:' Man in the Wilderness' Is at Loew's State 1. The New York Times. Retrieved January 12, 2016.
Jump up ^ "MAN IN THE WILDERNESS (1971)". Motion State Review. motionstatereview.com. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
External links[edit]
Man in the Wilderness on IMDb
Man in the Wilderness at the TCM Movie Database
Man in the Wilderness at AllMovie
Man in the Wilderness at Rotten Tomatoes
[hide]
v
t
e
Films directed by Richard C. Sarafian
Terror at Black Falls (1962)
Andy (1965)
Shadow on the Land (1968)
Run Wild, Run Free (1969)
Fragment of Fear (1970)
Vanishing Point (1971)
Man in the Wilderness (1971)
Lolly-Madonna XXX (1973)
The Man Who Loved Cat Dancing (1973)
One of Our Own (1975)
The Next Man (1976)
The African Queen (1977)
A Killing Affair (1977)
Sunburn (1979)
Disaster on the Coastliner (1979)
The Gangster Chronicles (1981)
Splendor in the Grass (1981)
The Bear (1984)
Liberty (1986)
Eye of the Tiger (1986)
Street Justice (1989)
Solar Crisis (1990)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Man_in_the_Wilderness&oldid=832685985"
Categories:
1971 films
English-language films
1970s action films
1980s adventure films
1970s Western (genre) films
American films
American Western (genre) films
Films set in Montana
Films set in North Dakota
Films set in South Dakota
Films set in the 1820s
Films set in Wyoming
Films shot in Arizona
Films shot in Spain
Films shot in Mexico
Films based on actual events
American survival films
1970s drama films
1970s adventure films
American adventure drama films
Warner Bros. films
Films about Native Americans
Films about revenge
American biographical films
American adventure films
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text:
List of countries by minimum driving age
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
The minimum driving age is the minimum age at which a person may obtain a driver's licence to lawfully drive a motor vehicle on public roads. That age is determined by and for each jurisdiction and is most commonly set at 18 years of age, but learner drivers may be permitted on the road at an earlier age under supervision. Before reaching the minimum age for a driver's licence or anytime afterwards, the person wanting the licence would normally be tested for driving ability and knowledge of road rules before being issued with a licence, provided he or she is above the minimum driving age. Countries with the lowest driving ages (17 and below) are Canada, El Salvador, Iceland, Israel, India, Malaysia, New Zealand, the Philippines, the United Kingdom (Mainland), United States and Zimbabwe. In several jurisdictions in the United States and Canada, drivers can be as young as 14.
Most jurisdictions recognise driver's licences issued by another jurisdiction, which may result in a young person who obtains a licence in a jurisdiction with a low minimum driving age being permitted to drive in a jurisdiction which normally has a higher driving age.
The minimum age may vary depending on vehicle type. This list refers to the minimum driving age for a motor vehicle with a maximum authorized mass not exceeding 3,500 kg and designed and constructed for the carriage of no more than eight passengers in addition to the driver (not including a trailer).
Contents
[hide]
1 Africa
2 Americas
2.1 North America
2.2 Central America
2.3 South America
2.4 Caribbean
3 Asia
3.1 Middle East
3.2 South Asia
3.3 East Asia
3.4 Southeast Asia
4 Europe
4.1 European driving licence area
4.2 Rest of Europe
5 Oceania
6 See also
7 References
Africa[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Algeria 18
Cameroon 16[citation needed]
Ethiopia 18[1]
Egypt 18[2]
Ghana 18[3]
Kenya 18[4]
Lesotho 18[5]
Libya 18[citation needed]
Mali 18[citation needed]
Mauritania 18[citation needed]
Mauritius 15 (autocycles), 17 (motorcycles), 18 (cars)[6]
Mayotte 18[citation needed]
Morocco 18[7][8]
Mozambique 18[citation needed]
Namibia 18[9]
Niger 18[10]
Nigeria 18[citation needed]
Réunion (France) 18[citation needed]
Senegal 18[citation needed]
South Africa 17 The National Road Traffic act specifies that a driver needs to be 17 to legally obtain a license for all motor vehicles under 3500 kg. 17 years old may allow one to obtain a learners license, to drive while supervised by an already licensed driver who has had their license for more than a year. Yet to obtain an actual drivers license, the age is 18 years old.[11]
Swaziland 18[5]
Tanzania 18[12]
Tunisia 18[13]
Zambia 16[14]
Zimbabwe 16[15]
Americas[edit]
North America[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Canada 16 in most provinces
14 in Alberta
See also: Driving licence in Canada
Mexico 15 (with parental supervision), 16 (with parental agreement), 18[16]
United States 14 – 16 (for permit)
14, 3 months – 17 (for restricted license)
varies between states
See also: Driver's license in the United States
Central America[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Costa Rica 18[citation needed]
El Salvador 15[citation needed]
Guatemala 16 (with parental approval), 18[citation needed]
Honduras 18[citation needed]
Nicaragua 18[citation needed]
Panama 16 (with approval), 18[17][18]
South America[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Argentina 17 21 is the minimum age to drive a truck, bus or emergency vehicle. 16 is the minimum age to drive a moped (without passengers)[19]
Bolivia 18[20]
Brazil 18[21] Drivers have to be previously licensed in cat. 'B' for at least one year before applying for a professional license. 'C' category are usually for load trucks, 'D' for buses and trucks and 'E' for articulated vehicles.
Chile 17 (with parental approval), 18,[22] 20 (professional license)[23]
Colombia 16[24]
Ecuador 18[25]
French Guiana 18[citation needed]
Guyana 17[26]
Paraguay 18[citation needed]
Peru 18[27]
Suriname 18[citation needed]
Uruguay 18[28]
Venezuela 18[29]
Caribbean[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Anguilla 18[30]
Bahamas 17[31]
Cuba 18[32]
Dominican Republic 16[citation needed]
Guadeloupe 18[citation needed]
Jamaica 18[citation needed]
Martinique 18[citation needed]
Netherlands Antilles 18[33]
Puerto Rico 16 (with learner's permit)[34]
Saint Barthélemy 18[citation needed]
Saint Martin 18[citation needed]
Trinidad and Tobago 17[citation needed]
St. Kitts and Nevis 17(for permit),[35] 18 (for license)[36]
US Virgin Islands 16 (with learner's permit), 18[37]
Asia[edit]
Middle East[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Bahrain 18[38]
Iran 18[39]
Iraq 16 for motorcycles
18 for cars[citation needed]
Israel 16y for motorcycles
16y9months for cars[40]
Jordan 18[41]
Kuwait 18[42]
Lebanon 18[citation needed]
Oman 18[43]
Palestine 18[44]
Qatar 18[45]
Saudi Arabia 18 for cars
16 for motorcycles
17 for temporary permit for cars Women were prohibited from driving until September 2017.[46]
Syria 18[47]
United Arab Emirates 18[citation needed]
Yemen 18[48]
South Asia[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Afghanistan 18[49]
Bangladesh 18[50]
India 16 for gearless bikes under 50 cc
18 for geared bikes, cars and commercial vehicles
20 for heavy vehicles[51]
Nepal 18[citation needed]
Pakistan 18[52]
Sri Lanka 18[53]
East Asia[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
China 18[54]
Hong Kong 18[55] Special Administrative Region of China
Japan 16 (motorcycles under 400cc)
18 (Ordinary/Semi-Medium vehicle and motorcycles over 401cc)[56]
See also: Driving licence in Japan
Macau 18[57] Special Administrative Region of China
South Korea 18 for motorbikes over 125cc
16 for personal use vehicles including motorbikes under 125cc
19 for commercial license
See also: Driving license in South Korea
Taiwan 18[58]
Southeast Asia[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Brunei 18[59]
Burma 18[citation needed]
Cambodia 18[60]
Indonesia 17[61][62]
Laos 18[63]
Malaysia 16 (Motorcycles/B2, B), 17 (Light Vehicles/D), 21 (Commercial Vehicles/E)[64]
Philippines 17 (Student Permit); 18 (non-professional & professional driver’s license)[65]
Singapore 18[66]
Thailand 15 (Motorcycles), 18 (Cars)[67][better source needed]
Vietnam 18[68]
Europe[edit]
Minimum driving age in Europe:
Minimum driving age is 18
Minimum driving age is 18; Supervised driving at 17
Minimum driving age is 18; Supervised driving at 16

Minimum driving age is 17
Minimum driving age is 17; Supervised driving at 16

Minimum driving age is 16 (only Isle of Man)
European driving licence area[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Austria 18 for cars
15 for mopeds[69] (17 with special training)
Belgium 18[70]
See also: Driving licence in Belgium
Bulgaria 18[citation needed]
Croatia 18[71]
Cyprus 18
See also: Driving licence in Cyprus
Czech Republic 18[citation needed]
Denmark 17 for cars[72]
15 for mopeds The minimum age for driving a car without supervision is 18.
Estonia 16 (14 for mopeds) [73] Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.[73] Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Finland 18 for cars
15 for mopeds and micro cars[citation needed]
See also: Driving licence in Finland
France 15[74] Driving age for cars is 15[74] with supervision. Unrestricted licence available at 17y6months
Germany 17[citation needed] Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.[75]
Gibraltar 17[76]
Greece 18[citation needed]
Hungary 17[citation needed]
Iceland 16[77][78] Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 17.
Ireland 17[79][80][81] 16 for work vehicles, tractors etc. and mopeds <45 km/h
Italy 17[82] 17 with supervision of a person under 65 years in possession of full A1/B1 licence.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Latvia 18 for cars[citation needed]
14 for mopeds
Liechtenstein 18[citation needed]
Lithuania 18[citation needed]
Luxembourg 17[citation needed] Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Malta 18[83]
Netherlands 17 for cars
16 for mopeds and tractors[84]
See also: Driving licence in the Netherlands
Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Driving lessons available at 16½.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Norway 18 for cars
16 for mopeds and light motorcycles
See also: Driving licence in Norway
Poland 18[citation needed]
Portugal 18 (cars)
16 (motorcycles)[citation needed]
Romania 18[citation needed]
Slovakia 17[citation needed] Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Slovenia 16 for cars and motorcycles[citation needed] Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Spain 15 for mopeds and quads
16 for motorcycles up to 125cc
18 for general license
[85]
Sweden 16 for cars
15 for mopeds and tractors
See also: Driving licence in Sweden
Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Switzerland 18[86]
United Kingdom 17 (cars)
16 (mopeds and tractors) [87]
See also: Driving licence in the United Kingdom
Rest of Europe[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
Albania 18[citation needed]
Andorra 18[88]
Armenia 18[89]
Azerbaijan 18[90]
Belarus 18[91] 16 - mopeds (AM), <125cc/11 kW motorcycles (A1);
17 - <80 kW wheeled tractors and self-propelled machines (A) and all kinds of continuous tracked tractors, SPMs and bulldozers (C);
18 - all kinds of motorcycles (A), cars with light trailers and up to 8 passengers buses (B), trucks with light trailers (C), all kinds of wheeled tractors (B), SPMs (D), special vehicles (E) and <1m3 excavators (F);
21 - buses for more than 8 passengers(D), cars, trucks and buses with heavy trailers (BE, CE, DE), trams (F) and trolleybuses(I).[92]
Bosnia and Herzegovina 18[93]
Georgia 17[94]
Guernsey 17[95]
Isle of Man 16[96]
Jersey 17[97]
Kosovo 17[98]
Macedonia 18 (16 with parental supervision)[99]
Moldova 18[100]
Monaco 18[101]
Montenegro 18[102]
Northern Cyprus 18
See also: Driving licence in Northern Cyprus
Russia 18 (16 for motorcycles)[103]
San Marino 18[104]
Serbia 18 (17 with adult supervision)[105]
Turkey 18 (cars)
16 (mopeds and light-motorcycles)[106]
Ukraine 18[107][108]
Oceania[edit]
State
Minimum driving age
Notes
American Samoa 16[109]
Australia 15y9months
See also: Driving licence in Australia
Learner drivers may drive, under qualified supervision, from 15 years and 9 months in the Australian Capital Territory and 16 years in all other states and the Northern Territory.
Fiji 17[110][111]
Guam 16[112]
Marshall Islands 18[113]
New Zealand 16
See also: Driving licence in New Zealand
The minimum age to obtain a car or motorcycle learner licence which allows driving under supervision is 16. The minimum possible age to obtain a full licence, without any supervision or conditions, is 17½ years if a driver completes an advanced driving course.[114] Without an advanced driving course, the minimum age is 18, the same as a heavy vehicle licence.[115]
Northern Mariana Islands 15y6months[116]
Papua New Guinea 18[citation needed]
Tonga 18[117]
See also[edit]
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Theory/concepts[show]
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Issues[show]
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Behavior modification facility
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Status offense
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Organizations[show]
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Persons[show]
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Youth
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References[edit]
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Jump up ^ "Au Pairs from Egypt - Culture Quests". Aupairinamerica.com. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
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Jump up ^ "About Morocco". Your-morocco-tour.com. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
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Jump up ^ "Minimum Driving Ages around the World". www.2pass.co.uk. Retrieved 2016-08-14.
Jump up ^ "Travel to Tunis". Worldtravelguide.net. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
Jump up ^ "Investment Climate | SME Toolkit Zambia". Zamcom.smetoolkit.org. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
Jump up ^ "Au Pairs from Zimbabwe - Culture Quests". Aupairinamerica.com. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
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Jump up ^ "Ley de Tránsito Nº 24.449 - Articles 11 and 17". InfoLeg (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 May 2017.
Jump up ^ "Au Pairs from Bolivia - Culture Quests". Aupairinamerica.com. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
Jump up ^ "Official Brazil's Traffic Law". Retrieved 2017-10-12.
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Jump up ^ "Licencia de conducir". bcn.cl.
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Jump up ^ "Under-18s and the Law". legalaid.org.gy.
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Jump up ^ "Government of Anguilla - Residents - Licences & Registrations - Driving Licences & Permits". Gov.ai. Retrieved 2015-02-20.
Jump up ^ "BAHAMAS INFORMATION". Archived from the original on May 2, 2006. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
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The Eyes of Texas
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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For the long-running Texas travel program of the same name, see The Eyes of Texas (TV series).
UT Students and Football players singing The Eyes of Texas after a win versus Nebraska
"The Eyes of Texas" is the school spirit song of the University of Texas at Austin and the University of Texas at El Paso. It is set to the tune of "I've Been Working on the Railroad." Students, faculty, staff, and alumni of the University sing the song at Longhorn sports games, before the fireworks and other events.
Contents
1 History
2 Lyrics
3 Usage in popular culture
3.1 Appearances in film
3.2 Other Uses
3.3 Appearances in other songs
4 Notes
5 External links
History[edit]
The Eyes of Texas at a University of Texas basketball game
The Eyes of Texas after a University of Texas baseball game
This section needs additional citations for verification. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (October 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
John Sinclair wrote the Texas-specific song lyrics in 1903 to the tune of the original folk song, "I've Been Working on the Railroad," that was published nine years earlier in 1894. Sinclair was the editor of the Cactus yearbook and a UT band member, and he wrote the lyrics per the request of band member Lewis Johnson. Johnson was also the program director of the Varsity Minstrel Show that raised funds for the university track team. He debuted the song at the minstrel show, also known as a blackface performance. [1]
The lyrics are said to be intended to poke fun at University President Colonel Prather. Prather had attended Washington College, now Washington and Lee University, whose president, Robert E. Lee, would frequently tell his students, "the eyes of the South are upon you." Prather was known for including in his speeches a similar admonition, "The eyes of Texas are upon you," meaning that the state of Texas was watching and expecting the students to go out and do great things. Prather enjoyed the song and promoted its usage. He died not long thereafter, and the song was played at his funeral.
The song is sung at momentous occasions such as graduation and even solemn occasions such as funerals. Led by the Longhorn Marching Band, it was sung at the July 14, 2007 funeral of First Lady Lady Bird (Claudia Taylor) Johnson, an alumna of the University of Texas.[1][2] When singing the song, participants generally raise their right arm with their hand making the Hook 'em Horns symbol of The University.[2] A recording of "The Eyes of Texas" was played over the Rose Bowl public-address system when the Dallas Cowboys defeated the Buffalo Bills to win Super Bowl XXVII, while Madison Square Garden organist Ray Castoldi played it when the Houston Rockets defeated the New York Knicks in the seventh game of the 1994 NBA Finals to clinch Texas' first NBA championship.
Highway rest stops through the state feature road signs stating that "The Eyes of Texas are upon You!" These signs feature a silhouette of a Texas Ranger, encouraging motorists to call 9-1-1 to report criminal activity.
The Eyes of Texas is also the alma mater of the University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP). At the time, UTEP was called Texas College of Mines and Metallurgy (TCM). It was adopted in 1920 by the student body after UT (Austin) had declared it their school anthem. UTEP is the second oldest academic component of the U.T. System, having been founded in 1914.
The Eyes of Texas is also the sung at the graduation of University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB). UTMB is the first, but not the only state medical school. [2]
The song originally appeared in the "Carmina Princetonia: The Princeton Song Book" as "Levee Song." It combines both the "Eyes of Texas" and "Texas Fight".
Lyrics[edit]
The wording of the song is as follows. [3]
"The Eyes of Texas are upon you,
All the livelong day.
The Eyes of Texas are upon you,
You cannot get away.
Do not think you can escape them
At night or early in the morn --
The Eyes of Texas are upon you
Til Gabriel blows his horn."
As stated, the lyrics are set to the tune of "I've Been Working on the Railroad." It is common practice that the last line, "Til Gabriel blows his horn," is sung and played to a slightly slower beat than the rest of the song. Students, faculty, staff, athletes, and alum punctuate each beat of the last line with a small chopping motion of their right raised arm and "Hook 'Em" hand sign.
Usage in popular culture[edit]
Appearances in film[edit]
The song was sung by Capt. Oppo (Sergio Fantoni) and citizens of Valerno in 1966 movie What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?
The song was sung by a group of soldiers in the 1944 movie Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo, based on the Doolittle Raid during World War II.
Roy Rogers starred in a 1948 film titled Eyes of Texas.
The song is sung in combat by pilot Cowboy Blithe (Don Taylor) in the 1951 movie Flying Leathernecks.
The song is sung throughout by various infantrymen in the 1951 movie Go For Broke!.
The song is played repeatedly in the 1956 movie Giant.[3]
The song is on the soundtrack of Dimitri Tiomkin version of The Alamo, which was nominated for the Academy Awards of Best Music (Original Song) and for Best Music (Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture) in 1961.[4]
Elvis Presley sings it as part of a medley with "The Yellow Rose of Texas" in Viva Las Vegas from 1963.
In Steven Spielberg's 1974 movie The Sugarland Express, as the slow-speed police chase comes into a small town thronged with supporters of the fugitive couple, the marching band is playing "The Eyes of Texas." The score was conducted by John Williams.
As background to an inaugural ball for newly elected president Lyndon Johnson in the opening scene in the movie Path to War.
Sung by Roy Orbison and Hank Williams Jr. to calm a rowdy group at a country-western bar in the film Roadie. Travis Redfish, played by Meat Loaf sings along.
Used as the theme song for both the radio and television versions of Tales of the Texas Rangers.
Sung by a group of schoolchildren at President John F. Kennedy's breakfast speech in Fort Worth, Texas on the morning of his assassination on November 22, 1963. This clip can be seen in the film "The Men Who Killed Kennedy" and, more recently, in The History Channel's 2009 documentary JFK: 3 Shots That Changed America.
Played in "The Right Stuff", as background when Project Mercury Astronauts arrive at the official party held in their honor in the Houston Astrodome.

Other Uses[edit]
Sung at Texas Bluebonnet Girls State, as part of the flag ceremony medley.
Appearances in other songs[edit]
The song forms the chorus portion of "VI. Chorale and Finale" from Oedipus Tex and Other Choral Calamities.[5]
The rock group Masters of Reality uses the title in the lyrics of their song "The Eyes of Texas", on their 1989 self-titled debut album.
The Aggie War Hymn references the song with the lyrics "'The Eyes of Texas are upon you', that is the song they sing so well (sounds like hell)".
The opening fanfare of "If You're Gonna Play in Texas (You Gotta Have a Fiddle in the Band)" features Alabama's vocalists – accompanied by just a piano – singing a few bars of "The Eyes of Texas." This introduction leads into the single's opening, which suddenly picks up the tempo to a quick duple-meter.
The Christmas song "Santa Got Lost In Texas" is based on the melody, with lyrics rewritten by Ken Darby. It was introduced by Michael Landon in the LP "Bonanza - Christmas On The Ponderosa" in 1963. The Jeff Carson version became a national chart record in early 1996.
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ Holley, Joe (July 15, 2007). "Lady Bird Johnson is remembered". Washington Post. Retrieved 2007-08-03.
^ Jump up to: a b "Lady Bird Johnson Funeral - The Eyes of Texas". Retrieved 2007-08-03.
Jump up ^ "Texas Longhorns Athletics - Traditions: 'The Eyes of Texas'". www.texassports.com. Retrieved 2016-02-12.
^ "It’s a Century Later, and the Eyes of Texas are Still Upon You" Support UT news story from March 2003 concerning the centennial of The Eyes of Texas
^ Film review of "Giant" - Accessed 20 March 2006
^ The Alamo - Accessed 20 March 2006
^ "The Eyes of Texas Are Upon Excellence Award Winners"
^ P.D.Q. Bach. "VI. Chorus and Finale". Oedipus Tex and Other Choral Calamities. CD. Telarc CD-80239, 1990.
External links[edit]
Wikisource has original text related to this article:
The Eyes of Texas
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eyes of Texas.
"The Eyes of Texas" performed by the Texas Longhorn Band[permanent dead link]
Eyes of Texas from the Handbook of Texas Online
Lyrics and history of "The Eyes of Texas" and other Texas traditionals
Official Student Organization listing of "The Eyes of Texas"
The Eyes of The Eyes of Texas Are Upon Us at the Wayback Machine (archived October 12, 2004)
The Eyes of Texas Award
[6]
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Located in: El Paso, Texas
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List of largest companies by revenue
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This list comprises the world's largest businesses by consolidated revenue as of 2016, according to the Fortune Global 500 tally. The list is limited to 35 companies, all of which have annual revenues exceeding $120 billion US dollars.
The availability and reliability of up-to-date information on prior state-owned companies is limited (for example Saudi Aramco does not publish any financial data[1]) and varies from country to country; thus, this list may be incomplete. This list is shown in U.S. dollars, but many of the companies on it prepare their accounts in other currencies. The dollar value of their revenue may change substantially in a short period of time due to exchange rate fluctuations.
Contents
[hide]
1 List of largest companies by revenue
2 See also
3 Notes
4 References
5 External links
List of largest companies by revenue
State-owned enterprise[nb 1]
Rank
Name
Industry
Revenue (USD millions)
Revenue growth
Employees
Country
Headquarters
CEO
Ref
1
Walmart General merchandisers $485,873 6999800000000000000♠ 0.8% 2,300,000 Bentonville, Arkansas Doug McMillon [9]
2
State Grid Utilities $315,199 2999560000000099999♠ 4.4% 926,067 Beijing Shu Yinbiao [2]
3
Sinopec Group Petroleum refining $267,518 2999090000000000000♠ 9.1% 713,288 Beijing Wang Yupu [3]
4
China National Petroleum Petroleum refining $262,573 2998877000000000000♠ 12.3% 1,512,048 Beijing Wang Yilin [4]
5
Toyota Motor vehicles and parts $254,694 7000770000000000000♠ 7.7% 364,445 Toyota, Aichi Akio Toyoda [10]
6
Volkswagen Group Automotive $240,264 7000150000000000000♠ 1.5% 626,715 Wolfsburg Matthias Müller [11]
7
Royal Dutch Shell Petroleum refining $240,033 2998882000000000000♠ 11.8% 89,000 The Hague Ben van Beurden [12]
8
Berkshire Hathaway Conglomerate $223,604 7000610000000000000♠ 6.1% 367,700 Omaha, Nebraska Warren Buffett [13]
9
Apple Computers, consumer electronics, and entertainment $215,639 2999230000000099999♠ 7.7% 116,000 Cupertino, California Tim Cook [14]
10
Exxon Mobil Petroleum refining $205,004 2998833000000000000♠ 16.7% 72,700 Irving, Texas Darren Woods [15]
11
McKesson Healthcare $198,533 7000310000000000000♠ 3.1% 64,500 San Francisco, California John Hammergren [16]
12
BP Petroleum refining $186,606 2998826009999900000♠ 17.4% 74,500 London Bob Dudley [17]
13
United Health Healthcare $184,840 7001177000000000000♠ 17.7% 230,000 Minnetonka, Minnesota Stephen Hemsley [18]
14
CVS Health Healthcare $177,526 7001158000000000000♠ 15.8% 204,000 Woonsocket, Rhode Island Larry Merlo [19]
15
Samsung Electronics Electronics and electrical equipment $173,957 2999800000000000000♠ 2.0% 325,000 Suwon Oh-Hyun Kwon [20]
16
Glencore Mining and crude oil production $173,883 7000200000000000000♠ 2.0% 93,123 Baar Ivan Glasenberg [21]
17
Daimler Automotive $169,483 7000220000000000000♠ 2.2% 282,488 Stuttgart Dieter Zetsche [22]
18
General Motors Automotive $166,380 7000920000000099999♠ 9.2% 225,000 Detroit, Michigan Mary Barra [23]
19
AT&T Telecommunications $163,786 7001116000000000000♠ 11.6% 268,540 Dallas, Texas Randall L. Stephenson [24]
20
Exor Diversified financials $154,894 7000150000000000000♠ 1.5% 302,562 Turin John Elkann [25]
21
Ford Motor Company Automotive $151,800 7000150000000000000♠ 1.5% 201,000 Dearborn, Michigan James Hackett [26]
22
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Financial services $147,675 7001117000000000000♠ 11.7% 461,749 Beijing Yi Huiman [5]
23
AmerisourceBergen Pharmaceuticals $146,850 7000800000000000000♠ 8.0% 18,500 Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania Steven H. Collis [27]
24
China Construction Engineering Construction $144,505 7000310000000000000♠ 3.1% 263,915 Beijing Guan Qing [6]
25
AXA Financial services $143,722 7001112000000000000♠ 11.2% 97,707 Paris Thomas Buberl [28]
26
Amazon Internet $135,987 7001271000000000000♠ 27.1% 341,400 Seattle, Washington Jeff Bezos [29]
27
Foxconn Electronics $135,129 2999570000000000000♠ 4.3% 724,772 New Taipei Terry Gou [30]
28
China Construction Bank Financial services $135,093 2999130000000000000♠ 8.7% 362,482 Beijing Wang Zuji [7]
29
Honda Automotive $129,198 7000620000000000000♠ 6.2% 211,915 Tokyo Takahiro Hachigo [31]
30
Total Oil and gas $127,925 2998892000000000000♠ 10.8% 102,168 Courbevoie Patrick Pouyanné [32]
31
General Electric Conglomerate $126,661 2999019999999999999♠ 9.8% 295,000 Boston, Massachusetts John Flannery [33]
32
Verizon Telecommunications $125,980 2999570000000000000♠ 4.3% 160,900 New York City Lowell McAdam [34]
33
Japan Post Conglomerate $122,990 7000360000000000000♠ 3.6% 248,384 Tokyo Masatsugu Nagato [8]
34
Allianz Financial services $122,196 3000400000000000000♠ 0.6% 140,253 Munich Oliver Bäte [35]
35
Cardinal Health Pharmaceuticals $121,546 7001185000000000000♠ 18.5% 37,300 Dublin, Ohio George S. Barrett [36]
See also
Forbes Global 2000
Forbes 500
List of companies by employees
List of corporations by market capitalization
List of wealthiest organizations
Notes
Jump up ^ Government owns 50% or more[2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
References
Jump up ^ "Will Saudi Aramco deliver world record profit for next year's IPO?". Reuters. 2017-07-08. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
^ Jump up to: a b "State Grid Corporation of China". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on February 26, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b "Sinopec Group". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on March 30, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b "China National Petroleum". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on January 13, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b "Industrial & Commercial Bank of China". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 26, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b "China State Construction Engineering". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 29, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b "China Construction Bank". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 29, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b "Japan Post Holdings". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 29, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Walmart". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on March 2, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Toyota Motor". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on December 29, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Volkswagen-Germany". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on March 26, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Royal Dutch Shell". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on March 26, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Berkshire Hathaway". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on December 24, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Apple". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on April 2, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Exxon Mobil". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on March 26, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "McKesson". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on December 24, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "BP". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on December 29, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "UnitedHealth Group". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on February 14, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "CVS Health". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Samsung Electronics". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on December 26, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Glencore". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on December 24, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Daimler". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 25, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "General Motors". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "AT&T". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on April 1, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "EXOR Group". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on December 31, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Ford Motor". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "AmerisourceBergen". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 29, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "AXA". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 29, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Amazon.com". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on February 25, 2017. Retrieved September 13, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Hon Hai Precision Industry". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on January 29, 2017. Retrieved September 13, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Honda Motor". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 29, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Total". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 26, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "General Electric". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Verizon". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 27, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Allianz". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 29, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Cardinal Health". Fortune. Global 500. Archived from the original on November 29, 2016. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
External links
Fortune Global 500 List
[hide]
v
t
e
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Concepts
Capital accumulation
Distribution of wealth
Dynastic wealth
Economic inequality
Geography and wealth
High-net-worth individual
UHNWI
National wealth
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See also
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Upper class
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Vieux riche
The rich get richer and the poor get poorer
Philanthropy
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