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Owen Hart
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Owen Hart
Hart on May 15, 1999, eight days before his death
Birth name
Owen James Hart
Born
(1965-05-07)May 7, 1965[1]
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Died
May 23, 1999(1999-05-23) (aged 34)
Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Cause of death
Internal bleeding from blunt force trauma
Spouse(s)
Martha Hart (m. 1989; his death 1999)
Children
2
Family
Hart
Professional wrestling career
Ring name(s)
The Blue Angel
The Blue Blazer[1]
Owen Hart[1]
Owen James[1]
Billed height
5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)[1]
Billed weight
229 lb (104 kg)[1]
Billed from
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Parts Unknown (as The Blue Blazer)
Trained by
Stu Hart[1][2]
Debut
1983[3][4]
Owen James Hart (May 7, 1965 – May 23, 1999)[1] was a Canadian–American professional and amateur wrestler who worked for several promotions including Stampede Wrestling, New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW), World Championship Wrestling (WCW), and the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), where he wrestled under both his own name, and ring name The Blue Blazer.
A member of the Hart wrestling family, he was born in Calgary, Alberta, the youngest of 12 children of Stampede Wrestling promoters Stu and Helen Hart. Among other accolades, Owen was a one-time USWA Unified World Heavyweight Champion, a two-time WWF Intercontinental Champion, a one-time WWF European Champion, and a four-time WWF World Tag Team Champion, as well as the 1994 WWF King of the Ring. He headlined multiple pay-per-view events for the WWF, and was widely regarded as one of the company's best in-ring performers.[5]
Hart died on May 23, 1999 due to injuries suffered following an equipment malfunction and subsequent fall from the rafters of Kemper Arena in Kansas City, Missouri, United States, during his ring entrance at the WWF's Over the Edge pay-per-view event.
Contents
[hide]
1 Early life
2 Professional wrestling career
2.1 Training and independent circuit (1983–1988)
2.2 World Wrestling Federation (1988–1989)
2.3 Return to independent circuit (1989–1991)
2.4 World Championship Wrestling (1991)
2.5 Return to WWF
2.5.1 The New Foundation and High Energy (1991–1992)
2.5.2 Feud with Bret (1993–1995)
2.5.3 Teaming with The British Bulldog (1996–1997)
2.5.4 The Hart Foundation reunion (1997)
2.5.5 The Black Hart and Nation of Domination (1997–1998)
2.5.6 Teaming with Jeff Jarrett and return as The Blue Blazer (1998–1999)
3 Personal life
4 Death
4.1 Over the Edge 1999
4.2 Controversy
4.3 Raw Is Owen
5 Legacy
6 In wrestling
7 Championships and accomplishments
7.1 Luchas de Apuestas record
8 See also
9 Notes
10 References
11 Further reading
12 External links
Early life[edit]
Owen was born on May 7, 1965 in Calgary, Alberta into the Hart wrestling family and was the youngest child of Stu and Helen Hart. Hart grew up in a household with 11 siblings, Smith, Bruce, Keith, Wayne, Dean, Ellie, Georgia, Bret, Alison, Ross, and Diana.[6]
He was of Greek descent through his maternal grandmother and Irish through his maternal grandfather.[7][8][9][10] His father was mainly of Scots-Irish descent, but also had Scottish and English ancestry.[11][12]
Because his mother, Helen, was born in New York, Hart was a dual citizen of Canada and the United States.[13][14]
Professional wrestling career[edit]
Training and independent circuit (1983–1988)[edit]
Hart first gained wrestling experience in the amateur wrestling division at high school, through which he met his wife, Martha.[15] Wrestling was not Hart's first choice for a career; as Martha explained in her book Broken Harts, Owen tried numerous times to find a profitable living outside of wrestling.[16] Owen is quoted as saying, in the WWEs Home Video "Owen Hart of Gold" that "during his time in the University, he wrestled incognito (under a mask) as the original British Bulldog. Then, after he graduated from the University, he wrestled as "Bronco" Owen Hart at Royal Albert Hall in London, England. As those attempts were unsuccessful, Hart was trained in his father's Hart Dungeon and worked for his father's federation, Stampede Wrestling and in England for Max Crabtree's Joint Promotions in matches that got broadcast on ITV's World of Sport.[17] He remained with Stampede for the next couple of years while honing his skills. During 1986, Hart teamed with Ben Bassarab and won the Stampede Wrestling International Tag Team Championship.[18] The success of the team and Hart's in ring skills earned him Pro Wrestling Illustrated's Rookie of the Year Award in 1987. After he and Bassarab lost the tag team title,[18] he feuded with Johnny Smith and Dynamite Kid.
In 1987, Hart branched out to Japan where he wrestled for New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW) on several tours. In NJPW, he wrestled Keiichi Yamada,[19] and later under the Jushin Liger gimmick. On May 27, 1988, Hart defeated Hiroshi Hase for the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship, becoming the first non-Japanese wrestler to win the title.[18] His reign would end nearly a month later, as he lost the title to Shiro Koshinaka on June 24, 1988.
World Wrestling Federation (1988–1989)[edit]
Hart's success in Japan and Stampede's working relationship with the World Wrestling Federation led to Hart signing with the company in the summer of 1988. Instead of promoting Owen as Bret Hart's younger brother, the WWF decided to create a masked "superhero" type gimmick for him which played to his high-flying style. He broke into the WWF as The Blue Blazer (initially The Blue Angel), with his early appearances seeing him defeat the likes of Terry Gibbs, Steve Lombardi and Barry Horowitz. The Blue Blazer made his pay-per-view debut at Survivor Series '88, teaming with The Ultimate Warrior, Brutus Beefcake, Jim Brunzell and Sam Houston against The Honky Tonk Man, Greg Valentine, Outlaw Ron Bass, Bad News Brown and Dangerous Danny Davis. The Blazer was eliminated by Valentine, but his team went on to win the match.[20] He continued to wrestle in the midcard, defeating enhancement talent but often falling short against other name talent; he lost to Ted DiBiase on the March 11, 1989 edition of Saturday Night's Main Event [21] and was defeated by Mr. Perfect at WrestleMania V.[22]
Return to independent circuit (1989–1991)[edit]
Shortly after WrestleMania, Hart left the WWF to tour the world both with and without the Blue Blazer gimmick. He also returned to Stampede, until it shut down in December 1989. In 1991, Hart lost the Blue Blazer mask in a mascara contra mascara match against Mexican wrestler El Canek, thus bidding farewell to the Blue Blazer gimmick.[23]
World Championship Wrestling (1991)[edit]
Hart debuted in World Championship Wrestling's self-titled TV show on March 16, 1991, the first of five TV matches he competed in, all of which were against preliminary talent such as Mark Kyle. One of the bouts saw him team with Ricky Morton.[24]
Return to WWF[edit]
The New Foundation and High Energy (1991–1992)[edit]
Main article: The New Foundation
Hart had been engaged in contract discussions with WCW but the deal was never struck, as Owen was not willing to move himself and his family to the company's headquarters in Atlanta.[16] Instead, he signed with the WWF for a second time. In the WWF the popular Hart Foundation, composed of his brother Bret and real-life brother-in-law Jim Neidhart, had split up; Bret set out on a singles career while Neidhart was used sparingly. When Neidhart returned from a storyline injury, he joined Owen to form a team known as The New Foundation.
Owen and Neidhart first feuded with the Beverly Brothers. They then had their only pay-per-view match at the Royal Rumble in January 1992 where they beat The Orient Express.[25] Neidhart left the WWF shortly afterward, and Hart set out on a very short run as a singles wrestler, including a match at WrestleMania VIII against Skinner.[26] Shortly after WrestleMania, Hart was teamed up with Koko B. Ware to form the duo known as High Energy. They had only one pay-per-view match as a team, at the Survivor Series where they lost to The Headshrinkers.[27] The team was quietly dropped at the start of 1993 with Hart starting a singles career.
Feud with Bret (1993–1995)[edit]
Owen's feud with his brother Bret won the Pro Wrestling Illustrated Feud of the Year award and garnered praise from the Wrestling Observer Newsletter for their steel cage match at SummerSlam
See also: Owen Hart and Yokozuna
In the middle of 1993, when Bret Hart's feud with Jerry Lawler ignited, Owen stood by his brother's side and fought against Lawler in the United States Wrestling Association where most of the WWF talent were considered the heels. Owen won the USWA Unified World Heavyweight Championship from Papa Shango.[18] Owen's participation in the WWF vs. USWA feud was cut short when he suffered a knee injury in the summer of 1993 and was forced to take some time away from the ring.
Hart returned to the WWF ring in the fall of 1993, at a time when Bret's feud with Lawler was temporarily sidetracked. Bret, along with Owen and their brothers Bruce and Keith, were scheduled to face Lawler and his team at Survivor Series. However, Lawler was unable to make it to the show, and as a result could not appear on WWF television. Lawler was replaced with Shawn Michaels. During the match Owen and Bret inadvertently crashed into each other, causing Owen to be eliminated from the team. Owen showed up after the match and had a heated confrontation with Bret, while Keith, Bruce and Stu tried to calm things down. This confrontation resulted in Owen leaving the ring to boos while his brothers and father watched in dismay and mother Helen cried at ringside. The following night Owen adopted the pink and black tights, sunglasses and Sharpshooter finisher to send a message to his brother. Owen, angry with being in Bret's shadow, challenged his brother which Bret declined. Instead the brothers seemed to reunite by the holidays.
Owen adorned his attire with the nickname The King of Harts after winning the 1994 King of the Ring
Bret tried to make amends with Owen, teaming with him on a regular basis. Bret even secured the two a shot at the WWF Tag Team Championship. They faced the Quebecers for the title at the Royal Rumble in January 1994. Initially everything was fine between the brothers, but when Bret hurt his knee (kayfabe) and was unable to tag Owen in for a long period of time, the younger Hart got frustrated. When the referee stopped the match due to Bret's damaged knee, Owen snapped; he kicked his brother in the knee and then walked off, berating Bret on the Titantron shortly after as Bret was being helped backstage. This started his run as a heel.[28] After the act, an infuriated Owen accused his brother of being selfish and holding him down. Owen admitted that it felt good to take out his brother. The two brothers faced off for the first time at WrestleMania X, where Owen cleanly pinned his older brother. Later in the evening, Bret won the WWF World Heavyweight Championship while Owen stood by and watched in jealousy as Bret celebrated in the ring.[29] Owen won the King of the Ring tournament truning back Razor Ramon in the finals with an elbow drop to the back and with an assist from Jim Neidhart.[30] After the victory, Owen took the nickname "The King of Harts."
Owen and Bret feuded throughout the summer of 1994, clashing many times both in singles and later in tag team matches (with Bret joined by the returning British Bulldog). Two prominent matches took place in this feud: first, their steel cage match in the co-main event of SummerSlam for Bret's WWF World Heavyweight Championship, which Bret won.[31][32] This match later received a five-star rating from Dave Meltzer. The second was a lumberjack match on August 17 that Owen initially won and was announced as WWF World Heavyweight Champion; Bret won the match after it was ordered to continue due to interference.[33] At the Survivor Series, Owen struck the most damaging blow against his brother as he conned his own mother Helen to throw in the towel for Bret. The ploy cost Bret the world title to Bob Backlund.[34] Owen also prevented Bret from regaining the title at the Royal Rumble in 1995 when he interfered in the match between Bret and new champion Diesel.[35] In the weeks after the Rumble, Bret and Owen clashed again with Bret soundly defeating his brother, thus putting an end to their feud for the time being.
Owen rebounded from the loss to Bret by winning the WWF Tag Team Championship from The Smoking Gunns at WrestleMania XI.[18] Owen, who was joined by a "Mystery Partner", had challenged the Gunns to a title match; the partner turned out to be former world champion Yokozuna.[36][37] After the victory Owen took Jim Cornette and Mr. Fuji as his managers, who already managed Yokozuna. The team defended the title for five months until they lost them to Shawn Michaels and Diesel at In Your House 3. They would briefly hold the title a second time when the belts were handed back to them[38] before the Smoking Gunns regained the title.[18] Owen and Yokozuna would continue to team off and on until the end of the year.
Teaming with The British Bulldog (1996–1997)[edit]
Main article: Owen Hart and The British Bulldog
Hart making his entrance to the ring
In 1995, Owen's brother-in-law Davey Boy Smith turned heel and joined the Camp Cornette stable. During the summer of 1996 the two brothers in law started to team up more and more, sometimes alongside Vader who was also a member of Camp Cornette.[39] Owen was also a color commentator for the 1996 King of the Ring (exhibiting clear partisan support for Vader and Smith) and during this time wore a cast on his right forearm for several months, feigning a nagging injury to subsequently use his cast as a weapon during his matches.
In September 1996, Bulldog and Hart earned a pay-per-view shot at the tag team titles at In Your House 10.[40] Owen and Bulldog left with the gold after defeating the Smoking Gunns.[18][41] They also left with a new manager as Clarence Mason had conned Jim Cornette into signing over the contracts of the new champions. Signs of dissension, however, slowly started to show. One occasion where this was evident was at the Royal Rumble when Hart accidentally eliminated Bulldog.[42] After the Rumble, they had miscommunication in matches against Doug Furnas and Phil LaFon and Bulldog fired Mason after losing a match to Crush who was also managed by Mason, something which did not sit well with Hart. Another bone of contention between the two was the newly created WWF European Championship; both men had fought their way to the finals to crown the first champion with Bulldog coming out as the victor.[18]
After retaining the tag team title against the Headbangers by disqualification on the edition of March 24, 1997 of Monday Night Raw, the tension between the two bubbled over. An incensed Hart demanded a shot at Bulldog's European title the next week.[43] The match was booked for March 31; on the night, the two went at it with such intensity that many thought the tag team champions had finally gone their separate ways. Then in a shocking moment, the recently turned heel Bret Hart appeared at ringside and stopped the match. Bret appealed to both Owen and Bulldog, talking about the importance of family.[44] They agreed to put their differences aside and join with Bret to form the new Hart Foundation, an anti-American stable that also included Hart in-law Jim Neidhart and Hart family friend Brian Pillman.
The Hart Foundation reunion (1997)[edit]
Main article: The Hart Foundation reunion
After forming the Hart Foundation, Owen quickly gained singles gold of his own as he pinned Rocky Maivia to win his first WWF Intercontinental Championship.[18][45] This meant that the Hart Foundation held every WWF title except the World title, cementing their dominance over the federation. It was not all success for Owen, though, as he and the British Bulldog lost their tag team title to Stone Cold Steve Austin and Shawn Michaels on May 26, 1997.[18] He began feuding with Austin shortly thereafter.
Owen and Bulldog got a second chance at regaining the tag team titles after Michaels vacated his half of the championship due to an injury. On the edition of July 14, 1997 of Raw the two entered a tournament and won to face Austin and a partner of his choice that evening for the vacant titles. That partner turned out to be Dude Love, who declared himself to be Austin's partner and helped him defeat Hart and Bulldog for the tag team championship.
Hart in 1997
At SummerSlam in August, Hart was to defend his Intercontinental Championship against Austin in a "Kiss My Ass" match, where Hart put the title up against Austin having to kiss his buttocks if he lost. During the match, Hart botched a piledriver and dropped Austin on the top of his head, injuring his neck.[46] Austin won the title from Hart that evening,[18] but due to the injury was forced to vacate the title. Although the entire situation was an accident, the WWF decided to make it part of the storyline as Owen began wearing a T-shirt patterned after Austin's that read "Owen 3:16/I Just Broke Your Neck". Hart was then entered into a tournament to crown a new champion.
Hart fought his way to the finals of the tournament to crown the next Intercontinental Champion and was set to face Faarooq at Badd Blood: In Your House. Owen beat Faarooq with Austin's help.[47] Afterward, Austin explained that he wanted to beat Hart for the title when he returned and would not allow Faarooq or anyone else to beat him. After Hart retained the title twice by disqualification between Bad Blood and Survivor Series in Montreal, Austin got his wish and defeated Hart for the Intercontinental Championship again.[18][48] Later that night, the Montreal Screwjob took place. Bret left the Federation after the event and both the British Bulldog and Jim Neidhart were granted quick releases from their contracts to jump to WCW. This left Owen as the only Hart family member remaining in the WWF, due to his contractual obligations. Unlike Smith and Neidhart, Vince McMahon did not grant Owen a release from his contract and Owen remained with the company. He was skeptical about returning to WCW anyway, as he was not confident that the organization would use him correctly. Bret has said that the biggest reason Owen did not make the move was because WCW president Eric Bischoff was unwilling to match his WWF contract.[49]
The Black Hart and Nation of Domination (1997–1998)[edit]
Main article: Nation of Domination
Hart was not seen or mentioned on WWF programming until he made a surprise appearance after Shawn Michaels retained his title following a disqualification loss to Ken Shamrock at In Your House: D-Generation X where he attacked Shawn Michaels. Now a fan favorite, but with a new edgy, antisocial attitude, Hart became known as "The Lone Hart" and also "The Black Hart".[50] Owen had a feud with DX and challenged Shawn Michaels for the WWF World Heavyweight Championship on the December 29, 1997 episode of Raw Is War: Hart had Michaels locked in the Sharpshooter when Triple H interfered in order to save Michaels' title, giving Hart the victory by disqualification.[51] He later won the European title from Triple H, although not directly.[52] Goldust dressed up as Triple H in an attempt to swerve Hart, but Commissioner Slaughter considered him to be a legitimate replacement.[18][52] Hart later suffered a kayfabe ankle injury during a match against Barry Windham involving Triple H. When Hart joined the commentary at ringside, Triple H managed to draw Owen into an impromptu title match and regained the title. Chyna interfered while the referee wasn't looking and while Triple H was distracting the referee, she struck Hart behind the left knee with a baseball bat, picked him up and threw him back into the ring where Triple H put Hart in a reverse ankle lock to his injured right ankle to win the European Championship under referees discretion in controversial fashion.[18]
Four weeks after WrestleMania, during a tag team match with Ken Shamrock against Mark Henry and Rocky Maivia (later known as The Rock), Hart turned on Shamrock, "snapping" his ankle and "biting his ear" in the process.[53] After the attack on Shamrock, Hart became the co-leader, with The Rock, of the Nation of Domination, claiming that "Enough is enough and it's time for a change". The Nation's first big feud after Hart joined was against DX. It was during this feud that D-Generation X parodied the Nation of Domination. The imitation was complete with an actor dressing up as Hart and uttering the phrase "I am not a nugget"; this was in response to Shawn Michaels referring to Owen as a nugget of feces in a toilet bowl that, no matter how many times Michaels flushed, he was unable to get rid of. "Nugget" became a derisive term that followed Hart for the rest of his career. Hart's participation in the DX feud was sidetracked when Shamrock returned from injuries dead set on getting revenge on Hart. The two split a pair of specialty matches on pay-per-view,[54][55] but nothing was ever conclusively settled between them.
Teaming with Jeff Jarrett and return as The Blue Blazer (1998–1999)[edit]
Hart remained with the Nation throughout the year until the stable slowly dissolved. After SummerSlam, he teamed with Jeff Jarrett. Hart and Jarrett had Jarrett's manager Debra in their corner. During this time a storyline was proposed that Hart was supposed to have an on-screen affair with Debra, something which Owen turned down.[16]
After a match in which Hart "accidentally injured" Dan Severn, Hart seemingly quit the WWF.[56] Playing off the legitimate injury Hart had inflicted on Austin the year before, the angle blurred the lines between reality and "storyline". Yet as soon as Hart "quit", the Blue Blazer appeared in the WWF claiming to in no way be Hart despite it being very obvious who was under the mask. Unlike the first run of the character, the Blazer was now an overbearing, self-righteous heel who treated the edgy Attitude Era WWF with disdain. Hart and Jarrett ended up making the storyline comical. To prove that Hart was not the Blazer, he showed up beside the Blue Blazer, who was a masked Jarrett. In a later attempt to prove that neither Hart or Jarrett was the Blazer, they both appeared next to a man in the Blue Blazer mask; however, it was obvious that a black man was under the mask (Hart's former tag team partner Koko B. Ware).[1] On January 25, 1999, in the midst of the Blue Blazer angle Hart and Jarrett defeated Ken Shamrock and The Big Boss Man for the tag team title.[18][57] The pair successfully defended the belts against Test and D'Lo Brown at WrestleMania XV. They lost the titles to the team of Kane and X-Pac on the (pre-taped) episode of Raw that aired on April 5, 1999. However, Hart and Jarrett continued to team together until Hart's death in May during the Over the Edge pay-per-view event.
Personal life[edit]
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He met Martha Joan Patterson in 1982. They married on July 1, 1989 and had two children. Oje Edward Hart was born on March 5, 1992 and Athena Christie Hart was born on September 23, 1995.
On May 28, 2011, Owen was inducted into the Legends Pro Wrestling "Hall of Fame" by Jack Blaze in Wheeling, West Virginia at their "LPW Hart & Soul Tour" event. The award was accepted by his brother-in-law Jim Neidhart who was also inducted that night. Despite Owen spending the majority of his WWF career portraying a cocky, obnoxious heel, he was very well liked by his fellow wrestlers backstage and was known for being easy to work with. Hart was very frugal with his money; he had planned to save enough to retire and live comfortably with his family. When touring on the road with the WWF, he normally would stay in his hotel room while other wrestlers went out and partied on the evenings.
Hart was notorious for pulling elaborate "ribs" (pranks) on fellow wrestlers. During a shoot interview Tony Norris, who wrestled in the WWF during the mid-90's as Ahmed Johnson and faced Hart in the ring on many occasions, stated that he had received a phone call saying he was to be a guest on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno. After spending a large amount of money on new clothes for the occasion, he was told a limousine was to pick him up and deliver him to the studio. After waiting a seemingly long time, he says that Hart appeared and asked him why he wasn't at the show yet. Norris, suspicious as to how Hart could've known about his guest appearance as he had not told anyone, said that Hart was then on the ground laughing; he then realized that Hart was behind the ruse and there was no guest spot on The Tonight Show. Despite this, Norris spoke very highly of Hart and said that he had loved working with him. During the segments of wrestlers sharing stories about Hart during the RAW IS OWEN broadcast following his death, Shane McMahon mentions Hart and himself taking his brother Bret's wrestling boots and hiding them in a shower. Shane mentioned he was fearful of what Bret would do when he found out. In his autobiography, his brother Bret spoke of a time when he, their father Stu, and Bret's oldest daughter Jade were in a hotel room during the WrestleMania IV weekend when Stu received a phone call apparently from former bodybuilder and wrestler Reg Park, who said that he was calling from the hotel's lobby. Having been acquaintances before, Stu was originally cordial until Park supposedly began accusing him of cowardice and challenging him to a confrontation. Bret mentions Stu becoming extremely irritated to the point of anger and was ready to meet Park face to face until he slammed the phone down, mentioning that it was Owen all along.
Death[edit]
Over the Edge 1999[edit]
On May 23, 1999, Hart fell to his death in Kansas City, Missouri during the Over the Edge pay-per-view event.[58] Hart was in the process of being lowered via harness and grapple line into the ring from the rafters of Kemper Arena for a booked Intercontinental Championship match against The Godfather. In keeping with the Blazer's new "buffoonish superhero" character, he was to begin a dramatic entrance, being lowered to just above ring level, at which time he would act "entangled", then release himself from the safety harness and fall flat on his face for comedic effect—this necessitated the use of a quick release mechanism. It was an elaboration on a Blue Blazer stunt done previously on the Sunday Night Heat before Survivor Series in 1998.[56] While being lowered into the ring, Hart fell 78 feet (24 m), landing chest-first on the top rope (approximately a foot from the nearest turnbuckle), throwing him into the ring.[59]
Hart had performed the stunt only a few times before. Hart's widow Martha has suggested that, by moving around to get comfortable with both the harness and his cape on, Hart unintentionally triggered an early release. Television viewers did not see the incident. During the fall, a pre-taped vignette was being shown on the pay-per-view broadcast as well as on the monitors in the darkened arena. Afterward, while Hart was being worked on by medical personnel inside the ring, the live event's broadcast showed only the audience. Meanwhile, WWF television announcer Jim Ross repeatedly told those watching live on pay-per-view that what had just transpired was not a wrestling angle or storyline and that Hart was hurt badly, emphasizing the seriousness of the situation.[60] Hart was transported to Truman Medical Center in Kansas City. While several attempts to revive him were made, he made it back to his feet but would tragically die from his injuries. The cause of death was later revealed to be internal bleeding from blunt force trauma.
Controversy[edit]
The WWF management controversially chose to continue the event.[61] Later, Jim Ross announced the death of Hart to the home viewers during the pay-per-view, but not to the crowd in the arena.[62] While the show did go on, it has never been released commercially by WWF Home Video. In 2014, fifteen years after his death, the WWE Network aired the event for the first time. A small photo tribute is shown before the start informing fans that Hart died during the original broadcast. All footage of Hart was edited out of the event. The statement reads: "In Memory of Owen Hart May 7, 1965 – May 23, 1999 who accidentally passed away during this broadcast."[citation needed]
In the weeks that followed Hart's death, much attention was focused on the harness Hart used that night, especially on the "quick release" trigger and safety latches. When someone is lowered from the rafters in a harness, there are backup latches that must be latched for safety purposes. Four weeks after the event, the Hart family sued the WWF over how dangerous and poorly planned the stunt was, and that the harness system was defective.[63] After over a year and a half into the case, a settlement was reached on November 2, 2000, which saw the WWF give the Hart family US$18 million.[64][65][66] The manufacturer of the harness system was also a defendant against the Hart family, but they were dismissed from the case after the settlement was reached.[63][64] Martha used millions of the settlement to establish the Owen Hart Foundation.[67] Martha wrote a book about Hart's life in 2002 called Broken Harts: The Life and Death of Owen Hart.[16]
In his DVD set Bret "Hit Man" Hart: The Best There Is, the Best There Was, the Best There Ever Will Be, Bret said that he wishes he had been with the WWF the night Owen's accident happened, as he would have discouraged Owen from performing the stunt.[68] Triple H has stated in several interviews that "The Game" nickname that he would adopt months after Owen's death was originally intended for Owen and that he adopted it in honor of Owen.[69]
Raw Is Owen[edit]
A special episode of Raw Is War that aired on May 24, 1999, the night after Hart's death, was dubbed Raw Is Owen. It was broadcast live from the Kiel Center in St. Louis.[70] It included shoot interviews from his fellow wrestlers.[70][71] According to Raw Exposed (a special that aired upon Raw returning to USA Network on October 3, 2005), all storylines and rivalries were put aside, and WWF management gave all wrestlers on the roster the option of working or not. Nevertheless, ten matches were booked with no angles.
The show began with all the wrestlers, managers, referees and agents of the WWF (except WWF Champion The Undertaker and Kane) standing on the entrance ramp. Howard Finkel called for a ten-bell salute. Hart's former Nation of Domination comrades were emotional, most notably Mark Henry, who wept as he read a poem that he wrote in memory of Hart. A tribute video narrated by Vince McMahon then played on the Titan Tron.[72] Throughout the broadcast, personal thoughts on Hart in the form of shoot interviews with various WWF wrestlers were played. Before the first commercial break, such thoughts were aired from Mick Foley and Bradshaw. Foley noted that Hart was his son's favorite wrestler and had proudly gotten a haircut like Owen's, although he also said his son did not quite understand that "nugget" was not a term of endearment.[73] Bradshaw talked about how Hart spent less money on the road than most wrestlers because he wanted to retire early and spend time with his family. Owen's friend and Nation of Domination partner The Rock also made a short speech before engaging in a short match against Val Venis. Test then spoke about a rib Owen pulled on him. The broadcast ended with Stone Cold Steve Austin coming out for a special salute to Hart by climbing the turnbuckle and performing his famous "beer-bash" routine, ending with him giving a toast to Owen (whose picture was displayed on the TitanTron throughout the entire show) and leaving one beer in the ring (for Owen). The only notable absence from this show was The Undertaker as he decided to visit his real-life friend, Bret Hart. The tribute show scored a 7.2 Nielsen rating, making it the highest-rated special episode in Raw history and the third highest-rated show[clarification needed] overall.[74] Shawn Michaels, in his Heartbreak and Triumph autobiography, notes that "Owen is the only guy you could have a two-hour show for, and no-one would say a bad word about him." The next day, WWF taped the episode of Raw for May 31, 1999. During that show, Jeff Jarrett defeated The Godfather to win the WWF Intercontinental Championship,[18] the title Hart was booked to win for a third time at Over the Edge. Celebrating his victory, Jarrett screamed Hart's name.
Legacy[edit]
Hart was widely regarded as one of the best in-ring performers in the WWF; Fox Sports dubbed him a "genius".[5] He would go on to be considered one of the greatest professional wrestlers of all time by many industry colleagues.[75]
In 2001, Hart's sister Diana released her first book named Under the Mat which dealt with their family. The book was written partially in response to Owen's death and became very controversial.[76] Owen's widow Martha Hart pursued legal action over the work and claimed that Diana made inaccurate and irresponsible statements about her and her family.[77][78] She stated that the book was "filled with distortions, misstatements and unjustified slurs that attempt to destroy the reputation of my family and me, and undermine the memory of Owen."[79]
In June 2010, Martha filed a lawsuit against the WWE over WWE's use of Owen's name and likeness as well as personal photos of Hart's family in the Hart & Soul WWE DVD, as well as the failure to make royalty payments. The matter was scheduled to go to trial in June 2013 before the settlement was reached in April 2013 for an undisclosed amount.[80]
In December 2015, WWE released Owen: Hart of Gold on DVD and Blu-ray, which covers his career.
WWE wrestler Kevin Owens named his son after Hart and incorporated the name into his own ring name as tribute to both of them.[81]
In wrestling[edit]
Finishing moves
As Owen Hart
Bridging Northern Lights suplex – Early career;[82] Used as a signature move from 1994-1999
Missile dropkick[1] – Early career;[82] Used as a signature move from 1994-1999
Reverse piledriver,[1] sometimes while kneeling[1] – 1997–1999
Sharpshooter[1]
As The Blue Blazer
Diving splash[83]
Moonsault[83]
Signature moves
Diving elbow drop[1]
Diving headbutt[1]
Dragon sleeper[1]
Jackknife pin[1]
Leg grapevine[1]
Multiple kick variations
Drop
Leg-feed enzuigiri[1]
Spinning wheel[1]
Super[1]
Multiple suplex variations
Belly to back
Belly to belly[1]
German
Gutwrench[1]
Sunset flip
Victory roll[1]
With Jim Neidhart
Rocket launcher
Managers
Jim Cornette[84]
Clarence Mason
Debra
Bret Hart
Mr. Fuji
Nicknames
"Bronco"[1]
"The Rocket"[1]
"The King of Harts"[1]
"The Black Hart"[1]
"The Lone Hart"[1]
"The Two-Time Slammy Award Winner"[1]
Entrance themes
"Hallucination" by Carlos Alomar (NJPW; 1987–1991)
"A Ras Du Sol" by MCT Library (WCW; 1991)
"Best Of Both Worlds" by Van Halen (TWA; 1991)
"Blue Hart" by Jim Johnston (1989 -1991, 1998-1999) - (as the Blue Blazer)
"Wrecking Crew" (WWF; 1991–1992)
"Bird" by Jim Johnston; used while teaming with Koko B. Ware (WWF; 1992)
"High Energy" by Jimmy Hart and J.J. Maguire (WWF; 1992-1997)
"King of Harts" by Jim Johnston (WWF; June 19, 1994 - August 18, 1996)
"Blackheart" by Jim Johnston (WWF; 1997–1998)
"Nation (Owen Version)" by Jim Johnston (WWF; 1998)
"Enough Is Enough" by Jim Johnston (WWF; 1998–1999)
"Urban Cowboy" by Jim Johnston (WWF: 1998–1999); used while teaming with Jeff Jarrett
Championships and accomplishments[edit]
Hart won every major championship in the WWF, except for the WWF Championship he is seen holding here
Legends Pro Wrestling
LPW Hall of Fame (Class of 2011)
Prairie Wrestling Alliance
Prairie Wrestling Alliance Hall of Fame (Class of 2010)[85]
New Japan Pro Wrestling
IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[86]
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
Editor's Award[87] (1999)
Feud of the Year[88] (1994) vs. Bret Hart
Rookie of the Year[89] (1987)
Ranked No. 10 of the top 500 wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1994[90]
Ranked No. 66 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003[91]
Ranked No. 84 of the top 100 tag teams of the "PWI Years" in 2003 – with Davey Boy Smith[92]
Pro Wrestling This Week
Wrestler of the Week (July 5–11, 1987)[93]
Canadian Wrestling Hall of Fame
Individually[94]
With the Hart family[95]
Stampede Wrestling
Stampede British Commonwealth Mid-Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[96]
Stampede Wrestling International Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Ben Bassarab[97]
Stampede North American Heavyweight Championship (2 times)[98]
Stampede Wrestling Hall of Fame[99]
United States Wrestling Association
USWA Unified World Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[100]
World Wrestling Federation
WWF European Championship (1 time)[52]
WWF Intercontinental Championship (2 times)[45][47]
WWF Tag Team Championship (4 times) – with Yokozuna (2), The British Bulldog (1) and Jeff Jarrett (1)[37][41][38][57]
King of the Ring (1994)
Slammy Award (3 times)
Biggest Rat (1994)
Squared Circle Shocker (1996)[a][101][102][103][104]
Best Bow Tie (1997)[105][b]
WWF Intercontinental Championship Tournament (1997)
WWF Tag Team Championship Tournament (1997) – with the British Bulldog
Wrestling Observer Newsletter
5 Star Match (1994) vs. Bret Hart in a cage match at SummerSlam
Best Flying Wrestler (1987, 1988)
Feud of the Year (1997) with Bret Hart, Jim Neidhart, Davey Boy Smith, and Brian Pillman vs. Stone Cold Steve Austin
Luchas de Apuestas record[edit]
See also: Luchas de Apuestas
Winner (wager)
Loser (wager)
Location
Event
Date
Notes
El Canek (mask) Blue Blazer (mask) Naucalpan, Mexico State UWA Live event 000000001991-05-29-0000May 29, 1991 [106][107]
See also[edit]
Biography portal
Professional wrestling portal
Calgary portal
Deaths in sports
List of premature professional wrestling deaths
Hart wrestling family
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ Awarded to Shawn Michaels for collapsing, but Hart accepted the award for himself for claiming to have made Michaels collapse.
Jump up ^ After he presented the Award, Hart never awarded it to any of the possible candidates and instead stole it for himself.
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad "Owen Hart Profile". Online World Of Wrestling. Retrieved April 27, 2008.
Jump up ^ Sybex (1999). Hardcore Wrestling! (Ultimate Strategy Guide). John Wiley & Sons. p. 1952 pp. ISBN 978-0782126914.
Jump up ^ "1984". Archived from the original on February 11, 2014.
Jump up ^ "Owen Hart".
^ Jump up to: a b "WWE's 10 Greatest Canadian Wrestlers of All Time". Fox Sports. June 30, 2017. Retrieved November 12, 2017.
Jump up ^ Wall, Karen L. (2012). Game Plan: A Social History of Sports in Alberta. University of Alberta Press. p. 276 pp. ISBN 978-0888645944.
Jump up ^ Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 8 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
Jump up ^ Letawsky, Craig (May 7, 2002). "Ask 411 – 5.07.02". 411wrestling.com. Archived from the original on November 17, 2007.
Jump up ^ Hart, Diana; McLellan, Kirstie (2001). Under the Mat: Inside Wrestling's Greatest Family. Fenn. p. 16 pp. ISBN 1-55168-256-7.
Jump up ^ Heath McCoy (2007). Pain and Passion: The History of Stampede Wrestling. ECWPress. p. 30 pp. ISBN 978-1-55022-787-1.
Jump up ^ Slamthology: Collected Wrestling Writings 1991-2004. jnlister. 2005. p. 252 pp. ISBN 1-4116-5329-7.
Jump up ^ Heath McCoy (2007). Pain and Passion: The History of Stampede Wrestling. ECWPress. p. 16 pp. ISBN 978-1-55022-787-1.
Jump up ^ Martha Hart; Eric Francis (2004). Broken Harts: The Life and Death of Owen Hart. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 84 pp. ISBN 978-1-59077-036-8.
Jump up ^ "An open letter to Shawn Michaels". Canadian Online Explorer. May 17, 1997.
Jump up ^ "411 Video Review: The Life & Death Of Owen Hart]". 411mania.com.
^ Jump up to: a b c d Hart, Martha (2004). Broken Harts: the Life and Death of Owen Hart. M. Evans and Company, Inc. ISBN 978-1-59077-036-8.
Jump up ^ "World Of Sport – Fit Finlay & Rocky Moran vs Owen Hart & Ross Hart".
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Royal Duncan & Gary Will (2006). Wrestling Title Histories (4th ed.). Archeus Communications. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
Jump up ^ "Junior 1988". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF Survivor Series Results (1988)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF Saturday Night's Main Event Results (#20)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF WrestleMania Results (V)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ Lourdes Grobet; Alfonso Morales; Gustavo Fuentes & Jose Manuel Aurrecoechea (2005). Lucha Libre: Masked Superstars of Mexican Wrestling. Trilce. ISBN 978-1-933045-05-4.
Jump up ^ Cawthon, Graham. "WCW Show Results". Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWE Royal Rumble results (1992)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF WrestleMania Results (VIII)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF Survivor Series Results (1992)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWE Royal Rumble results (1994)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF WrestleMania Results (X)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF King of the Ring Results (1994)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "SummerSlam 1994: Main Event". WWE. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
Jump up ^ "WWF SummerSlam Results (1994)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ Cawthon, Graham. "1994 WWF Ring Results". Retrieved November 20, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF Survivor Series Results (1994)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWE Royal Rumble results (1995)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF WrestleMania Results (XI)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
^ Jump up to: a b "History of the World Tag Team Championship: Owen Hart and Yokozuna(1)". WWE. April 2, 1995. Retrieved February 26, 2008.
^ Jump up to: a b "History of the World Tag Team Championship: Owen Hart and Yokozuna(2)". WWE. September 25, 1995. Retrieved February 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ "WWE PPV results (International Incident)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWE PPV results (Mind Games)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
^ Jump up to: a b "History of the World Tag Team Championship: Owen Hart and Davey Boy Smith". WWE. September 22, 1996. Retrieved February 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ "WWE Royal Rumble Results (Elimination Info 1997)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ Cawthon, Graham. "WWE Ring Results 1997". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ Cawthon, Graham. "WWE Ring Results 1997". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
^ Jump up to: a b "History Of The Intercontinental Championship – Owen Hart(1)". WWE. April 27, 1997. Retrieved February 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ Powell, John (August 4, 1997). "WWF Summerslam '97 results". Slam! Sports. Canadian Online Explorer. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b "History Of The Intercontinental Championship – Owen Hart (2)". WWE. October 5, 1997. Retrieved February 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ Powell, John (November 10, 1997). "Survivor Series screws the fans". Slam! Sports. Canadian Online Explorer. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
Jump up ^ Glicksman, Gavin. ""Hart: I wish Owen was still here"]". The Sun. December 2, 2010. Retrieved December 17, 2010.
Jump up ^ "WWF PPV Results (Degeneration-X)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "Raw results: December 29, 1997". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved March 4, 2011.
^ Jump up to: a b c "History Of The European Championship – Owen Hart". WWE. January 22, 1998. Retrieved February 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ Cawthon, Graham. "WWF Show Results 1998". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF Fully Loaded Results (1998)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ "WWF SummerSlam Results (1998)". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
^ Jump up to: a b Cawthon, Graham. "WWF Ring Results 1998". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
^ Jump up to: a b "History of the World Tag Team Championship: Owen Hart and Jeff Jarrett". WWE. January 25, 1999. Retrieved February 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ Keith, Scott (2008). Dungeon of Death: Chris Benoit and the Hart Family Curse. ECW Press. p. 97. ISBN 978-0806530680. Over the Edge... On May 23, 1999, before the third match of the PPV, Owen sneaked into the rafters wearing workman's coveralls over his humiliating Blazer costume. The crowd saw a pre-taped promo on the TitanTron that was supposed to signal his descent, but instead of a smooth fall from the ceiling, the live crowd was instead shocked to hear Owen screaming as he fell at forty-five miles an hour and crashed in an instant into the top turnbuckle.
Jump up ^ "Owen Hart Biography". Biography. Archived from the original on September 25, 2012. Retrieved January 11, 2008.
Jump up ^ "Owen Hart Tragedy". Wrestling Gone Wrong. Archived from the original on October 5, 2007. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
Jump up ^ Powell, John. "Hart tragedy overshadows Taker's win". SLAM! Sports. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
Jump up ^ "Over the Edge 1999 results". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
^ Jump up to: a b Margolies, Dan (November 11, 2000). "Deal approved in WWF case". The Kansas City star. Robb & Robb. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
^ Jump up to: a b Skinner, Stephanie (November 27, 2000). "Record $18M settlement for Wrestler's family". Robb & Robb. Archived from the original on August 22, 2007. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
Jump up ^ "Owen Hart Family awarded $18 million US". CTV. November 8, 2000. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
Jump up ^ "WWE Entertainment, Inc. Announces Settlement in Owen Hart Case". WWE Corporate. November 2, 2000. Archived from the original on September 25, 2012. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
Jump up ^ "Hart family feud With WWF suit settled, dead wrestler's widow lashes out at in-laws".
Jump up ^ Bret Hart (November 15, 2005). Bret Hart: The Best there is, was and ever will be (DVD). USA: WWE Home Video. Retrieved March 5, 2009.
Jump up ^ "Owen Hart Biography".
^ Jump up to: a b "Raw is Owen". Fortune City. Archived from the original on 2000-01-16. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
Jump up ^ Zimmerman, Christopher. "Raw is OWEN results". The Other Arena. Archived from the original on September 29, 2001. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
Jump up ^ Cawthon, Graham. "WWE Show Results 1999". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Jump up ^ Foley, Mick (1999). Have a Nice Day!: A Tale of Blood and Sweatsocks. Regan Books. ISBN 0-06-039299-1.
Jump up ^ "Raw History".
Jump up ^ Fee, Rob (February 6, 2013). "100 Greatest Wrestlers of the '90s". CraveOnline. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
Jump up ^ "SLAM! Wrestling – Diana Hart Chat". http: canoe. Retrieved November 2, 2001.
Jump up ^ Martha Hart; Eric Francis (2004). Broken Harts: The Life and Death of Owen Hart. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 249 pp. ISBN 978-1-59077-036-8.
Jump up ^ Martha Hart; Eric Francis (2004). Broken Harts: The Life and Death of Owen Hart. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 250 pp. ISBN 978-1-59077-036-8.
Jump up ^ Greg Oliver (November 20, 2001). "Martha Hart sues Diana over book". SLAM! Wrestling. Retrieved 2007-06-18.
Jump up ^ "WWE Lawsuit over Owen Hart's image gets settled". The Inquisitr.
Jump up ^ Barnett, Josh (January 24, 2017). "Kevin Owens on his journey to WWE champion: 'I imagined that moment so many times'". USA Today. Retrieved December 8, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b "WWF 1993 results (do a page text search for "Owen Hart")". Graham Cawthon. Retrieved December 14, 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b "WWF 1988 results (Do a page text search for "Blue Blazer")". Graham Cawthon. Retrieved December 14, 2010.
Jump up ^ "Jim Cornette profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
Jump up ^ Clevette, Jason (June 16, 2010). "Booker T enjoying life away from the spotlight". SLAM! Wrestling. Canoe.com. Archived from the original on January 16, 2018. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
Jump up ^ IWGP Junior Heavyweight Title history Archived December 16, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. At wrestling-titles.com
Jump up ^ "Pro Wrestling Illustrated Award Winners Editor's Award". Wrestling Information Archive. Archived from the original on January 3, 2011. Retrieved July 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ "Pro Wrestling Illustrated Award Winners Feud of the Year". Wrestling Information Archive. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved July 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ "Pro Wrestling Illustrated Award Winners". Wrestling Information Archive. Archived from the original on June 16, 2008. Retrieved July 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ "Pro Wrestling Illustrated Top 500 – 1994". Wrestling Information Archive. Archived from the original on September 19, 2011. Retrieved July 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ "Pro Wrestling Illustrated's Top 500 Wrestlers of the PWI Years". Wrestling Information Archive. Archived from the original on December 6, 2010. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
Jump up ^ "Pro Wrestling Illustrated's Top 100 Tag Teams of the PWI Years". Wrestling Information Archiv. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011.
Jump up ^ Pedicino, Joe; Solie, Gordon (hosts) (July 11, 1987). "Pro Wrestling This Week". Superstars of Wrestling. Atlanta. Syndicated. WATL.
Jump up ^ "Canadian Wrestling Hall of Fame". Slam! Wrestling. Canadian Online Explorer. April 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Canadian Wrestling Hall of Fame". Slam! Wrestling. Canadian Online Explorer. April 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ British Commonwealth Mid-Heavyweight Title history Archived May 20, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. At wrestling-titles.com
Jump up ^ Stampede Wrestling International Tag Team Title history Archived May 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. At wrestling-titles.com
Jump up ^ Stampede Wrestling North American Heavyweight Title history Archived May 6, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. At wrestling-titles.com
Jump up ^ "Stampede Wrestling Hall of Fame (1948–1990)". Puroresu Dojo. 2003.
Jump up ^ USWA Unified World Heavyweight Title history Archived May 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. At wrestling-titles.com
Jump up ^ "Slammy Awards History". Wrestling Information Archive. Archived from the original on September 8, 2011. Retrieved February 22, 2008.
Jump up ^ "WWF Slammy Awards (1996)". TWNP News. Retrieved 2008-02-22.
Jump up ^ "WWF Slammy Awards (1996)". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2008-02-22.
Jump up ^ "A history of the Slammy Awards". thesun.co.uk.
Jump up ^ "WWE Slammy Awards". Wrestling Information Archive. Archived from the original on September 8, 2011. Retrieved July 26, 2008.
Jump up ^ Centinela, Teddy (May 19, 2015). "En un día como hoy... 1991: Canek desenmascara a Blue Blazer, dando a conocer el rostro de Owen Hart". SuperLuchas Magazine (in Spanish). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
Jump up ^ Enciclopedia staff (October 2007). "Enciclopedia de las Mascaras". El Canek (in Spanish). Mexico. p. 21. Tomo I.
Further reading[edit]
Walters, Reece (2013). Owen Hart-Life and Death of a Wrestling Star. Amazon Digital Services. pp. 24pp. ASIN B00EIH2VHQ.
Hart, Bruce (2011). Straight from the Hart. ECW Press. pp. 272pp. ISBN 978-1-55022-939-4.
Hart, Julie (2013). Hart Strings. Tightrope Books. ISBN 978-1926639635.
Billington, Tom; Coleman, Alison (2001). Pure Dynamite: The Price you Pay for Wrestling Stardom. Winding Stair Press. ISBN 1-55366-084-6.
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Owen Hart.
Owen Hart's profile at Cagematch.net
Owen Hart's Funeral
Owen Hart at Find a Grave
Bret Hart column mentioning he and Owen holding dual citizenship
[show]
Links to related articles
[show]
v
t
e
Hart wrestling family
First generation
Stu Hart
Second generation
Smith Hart
Bruce Hart
Keith Hart
Dean Hart
Bret Hart
Ross Hart
Diana Hart
Owen Hart
Third generation
Teddy Hart
Natalya Neidhart
Davey Boy Smith Jr.
In-laws
Ben Bassarab
B.J. Annis
Jim Neidhart
Davey Boy Smith
Tyson Kidd
Pete Wilson
Relatives in wrestling
Roddy Piper
Dynamite Kid
Relatives outside wrestling
Donald Stewart
Harry Smith
Martha Hart
Adam Barry
Storyline relatives
Johnny Smith
Jason Neidhart
Media
Under the Mat: Inside Wrestling's Greatest Family
Straight from the Hart
Related articles
Hart House
Hart Dungeon
Stampede Wrestling
alumni
Hart Legacy Wrestling
The Hart Foundation
The Hart Dynasty
Owen Hart and the British Bulldog
The British Bulldogs
Sharpshooter
Billington family
Professional wrestling in Canada
Category
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The Hart Foundation
The Hart Foundation
Bret Hart
Jim Neidhart
Jimmy Hart (manager)
Dangerous Danny Davis (manager)
The New Foundation
Owen Hart
Jim Neidhart
The Blue Meanie
The (New) Hart Foundation
Bret Hart
Jim Neidhart
Brian Pillman
Owen Hart
Davey Boy Smith
Next Generation Hart Foundation
Nattie Neidhart
T.J. Wilson
Harry Smith
Ted DiBiase Jr.
Ted Hart
The Hart Dynasty
Natalya
Tyson Kidd
David Hart Smith
Bret Hart
The Hart Foundation 2.0
Teddy Hart
Jack Evans
Related articles
Hart wrestling family
Owen Hart and the British Bulldog
Category
[show]
v
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IWGP Junior Heavyweight Champions
Shiro Koshinaka
Nobuhiko Takada
Kuniaki Kobayashi
Hiroshi Hase
Owen Hart
Jyushin Liger/Jyushin Thunder Liger
Naoki Sano
Pegasus Kid
Norio Honaga
Akira Nogami
El Samurai
Último Dragón
Koji Kanemoto
Sabu
The Great Sasuke
Shinjiro Otani
Kendo Kashin/Tokimitsu Ishizawa
Juventud Guerrera
Tatsuhito Takaiwa
Minoru Tanaka/Heat/Minoru
Masayuki Naruse
Tiger Mask
Jado
Black Tiger
Ryusuke Taguchi
Wataru Inoue
Low Ki
Místico
Naomichi Marufuji
Prince Devitt
Kota Ibushi
Kushida
Kenny Omega
Bushi
Hiromu Takahashi
Will Ospreay (current)
Marty Scurll
[show]
v
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King of the Ring winners
1980s
Don Muraco (1985)
Harley Race (1986)
Randy Savage (1987)
"The Million Dollar Man" Ted DiBiase (1988)
Tito Santana (1989)
1990s
Bret Hart (1991 & 1993)
Owen Hart (1994)
Mabel (1995)
Stone Cold Steve Austin (1996)
Hunter Hearst Helmsley (1997)
Ken Shamrock (1998)
Billy Gunn (1999)
2000s
Kurt Angle (2000)
Edge (2001)
Brock Lesnar (2002)
Booker T (2006)
William Regal (2008)
2010s
Sheamus (2010)
Bad News Barrett (2015)
[show]
v
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World Tag Team Champions
1970s
Luke Graham and Tarzan Tyler
Karl Gotch and Rene Goulet
Mikel Scicluna and King Curtis Iaukea
Chief Jay Strongbow and Sonny King
Mr. Fuji and Professor Tanaka
Haystacks Calhoun and Tony Garea
Dean Ho and Tony Garea
The Valiant Brothers (Jimmy Valiant and Johnny Valiant)
Dominic DeNucci and Pat Barrett/Victor Rivera
The Blackjacks (Blackjack Lanza and Blackjack Mulligan)
Louis Cerdan and Tony Parisi
The Executioners (Executioner #1 and Executioner #2)
Billy White Wolf and Chief Jay Strongbow
Dino Bravo and Dominic DeNucci
The Yukon Lumberjacks (Lumberjack Eric and Lumberjack Pierre)
Larry Zbyszko and Tony Garea
The Valiant Brothers (Jerry Valiant and Johnny Valiant)
Ivan Putski and Tito Santana
1980s
The Wild Samoans (Afa and Sika)
Bob Backlund and Pedro Morales
Rick Martel and Tony Garea
The Moondogs (Moondog Rex and Moondog King/Moondog Spot)
Mr. Fuji and Mr. Saito
Chief Jay Strongbow and Jules Strongbow
The Soul Patrol (Rocky Johnson and Tony Atlas)
The North-South Connection (Adrian Adonis and Dick Murdoch)
The U.S. Express (Barry Windham and Mike Rotundo)
The Iron Sheik and Nikolai Volkoff
The Dream Team (Brutus Beefcake and Greg Valentine)
The British Bulldogs (Davey Boy Smith and Dynamite Kid)
The Hart Foundation (Bret Hart and Jim Neidhart)
Strike Force (Rick Martel and Tito Santana)
Demolition (Ax, Crush and Smash)
The Brain Busters (Arn Anderson and Tully Blanchard)
The Colossal Connection (André the Giant and Haku)
1990s
The Nasty Boys (Brian Knobbs and Jerry Sags)
The Legion of Doom (Animal and Hawk)
Money Inc. (Irwin R. Schyster and Ted DiBiase)
The Natural Disasters (Earthquake and Typhoon)
The Steiner Brothers (Rick Steiner and Scott Steiner)
The Quebecers (Jacques and Pierre)
The 1-2-3 Kid and Marty Jannetty
Men on a Mission (Mabel and Mo)
The Headshrinkers (Fatu and Samu)
Two Dudes with Attitudes (Diesel and Shawn Michaels)
The 1-2-3 Kid and Bob Holly
The Smoking Gunns (Bart Gunn and Billy Gunn)
Owen Hart and Yokozuna
The Bodydonnas (Skip and Zip)
The Godwinns (Henry and Phineas)
Owen Hart and the British Bulldog
Shawn Michaels and Stone Cold Steve Austin
Dude Love and Stone Cold Steve Austin
The Headbangers (Mosh and Thrasher)
The New Age Outlaws (Billy Gunn and Road Dogg)
Cactus Jack and Chainsaw Charlie
Kane and Mankind
Stone Cold Steve Austin and The Undertaker
Big Boss Man and Ken Shamrock
Jeff Jarrett and Owen Hart
Kane and X-Pac
The Acolytes/The APA (Bradshaw and Faarooq)
The Hardy Boyz (Jeff Hardy and Matt Hardy)
The Unholy Alliance (Big Show and The Undertaker)
The Rock 'n' Sock Connection (Mankind and The Rock)
The Holly Cousins (Crash Holly and Hardcore Holly)
Al Snow and Mankind
2000s
The Dudley Boyz (Bubba Ray Dudley and D-Von Dudley)
Edge and Christian
Too Cool (Grand Master Sexay and Scotty 2 Hotty)
Right to Censor (Bull Buchanan and The Goodfather)
The Rock and The Undertaker
The Brothers of Destruction (The Undertaker and Kane)
The Two-Man Power Trip (Stone Cold Steve Austin and Triple H)
Chris Benoit and Chris Jericho
Diamond Dallas Page and Chris Kanyon
Chris Jericho and The Rock
Booker T and Test
Spike Dudley and Tazz
Billy and Chuck
Rico and Rikishi
Edge and Hollywood Hulk Hogan
The Un-Americans (Christian and Lance Storm)
The Hurricane and Kane
Chris Jericho and Christian
Booker T and Goldust
Lance Storm and William Regal
Chief Morley and Lance Storm
Kane and Rob Van Dam
La Résistance (René Duprée and Sylvain Grenier)
Evolution (Batista and Ric Flair)
Booker T and Rob Van Dam
Chris Benoit and Edge
La Résistance (Robért Conway and Sylvain Grenier)
Eugene and William Regal
Tajiri and William Regal
The Hurricane and Rosey
Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch
Big Show and Kane
The Spirit Squad (Johnny, Kenny, Mikey, Mitch and Nicky)
Roddy Piper and Ric Flair
Rated-RKO (Edge and Randy Orton)
John Cena and Shawn Michaels
Brian Kendrick and Paul London
Cody Rhodes and Hardcore Holly
The Legacy (Cody Rhodes and Ted DiBiase)
Batista and John Cena
CM Punk and Kofi Kingston
John Morrison and The Miz
The Colóns (Carlito and Primo)
Chris Jericho and Edge
Jeri-Show (Big Show and Chris Jericho)
D-Generation X (Shawn Michaels and Triple H)
2010s
ShoMiz (Big Show and The Miz)
The Hart Dynasty (David Hart Smith and Tyson Kidd)
[show]
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WWE Intercontinental Champions
Pat Patterson
Ken Patera
Pedro Morales
Don Muraco
Tito Santana
Greg Valentine
Randy Savage
Ricky Steamboat
The Honky Tonk Man
The Ultimate Warrior
Rick Rude
Mr. Perfect
The Texas Tornado
Bret Hart
The Mountie
Roddy Piper
The British Bulldog
Shawn Michaels
Marty Jannetty
Razor Ramon
Diesel
Jeff Jarrett
Dean Douglas
Goldust
Ahmed Johnson
Marc Mero
Hunter Hearst Helmsley/Triple H
Rocky Maivia/The Rock
Owen Hart
Stone Cold Steve Austin
Ken Shamrock
Val Venis
Road Dogg
The Godfather
Edge
D'Lo Brown
Chyna
Chris Jericho
Kurt Angle
Chris Benoit
Rikishi
Eddie Guerrero
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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Owen_Hart&oldid=843236890"
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