text:
Motor capacitor
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
A motor capacitor,[1][2] such as a start capacitor or run capacitor (including a dual run capacitor)[2] is an electrical capacitor that alters the current to one or more windings of a single phase AC induction motor to create a rotating magnetic field. There are two common types of motor capacitors, run capacitors and start capacitors. The units of capacitance are labeled in microfarads (µF). Older capacitors may be labeled with the obsolete terms "mfd" ,which means microfarad and "MFD" means millifarad.
Motor capacitors are used with air conditioners, hot tub/jacuzzi spa pumps, powered gates, large fans or forced-air heat furnaces for example.[1][2] A "dual run capacitor" is used in some air conditioner compressor units, to boost both the fan and compressor motors.[1]
Contents
[hide]
1 Start capacitors
2 Run capacitors
3 Dual run capacitors
4 Failure modes
5 Safety issues
6 References
7 External links
Start capacitors[edit]
A typical motor start capacitor, as can be seen by its black colour and can shape
Start capacitors briefly increase motor starting torque and allow a motor to be cycled on and off rapidly. A start capacitor stays in the circuit long enough to rapidly bring the motor up to a predetermined speed, which is usually about 75% of the full speed, and is then taken out of the circuit, often by a centrifugal switch that releases at that speed. Afterward the motor works more efficiently with a run capacitor.[1][3]
Start capacitors have ratings above 70 µF, with four major voltage classifications: 125 V, 165 V, 250 V, and 330 V. Examples of motor capacitors are: a 35 µF, at 370 V, run capacitor, or an 88–108 µF at 250 V start capacitor.[1]
Start capacitors above 20 µF are always non-polarized aluminium electrolytic capacitors [4] with non solid electrolyte and therefore they are only applicable for the short motor starting time.
The motor will not work properly if the centrifugal switch is broken. If the switch is always "open", the start capacitor is not part of the circuit thus preventing startup of the motor. If the switch is always "closed", the start capacitor is always enabled, thus likely destroying the capacitor. If a motor does not start, the capacitor is far more likely the problem than the switch.
Run capacitors[edit]
Some single-phase AC electric motors require a "run capacitor" to energize the second-phase winding (auxiliary coil) to create a rotating magnetic field while the motor is running.[3]
Run capacitors are designed for continuous duty while the motor is powered, which is why electrolytic capacitors are avoided, and low-loss polymer capacitors are used. Run capacitors are mostly polypropylene film capacitors and are energized the entire time the motor is running.[1] Run capacitors are rated in a range of 1.5 to 100 µF, with voltage classifications of 370 V or 440 V.[1]
If a wrong capacitance value is installed, it will cause an uneven magnetic field around the rotor. This causes the rotor to hesitate at the uneven spots, resulting in irregular rotation, especially under load. This hesitation can cause the motor to become noisy, increase energy consumption, cause performance to drop and the motor to overheat.[3]
Dual run capacitors[edit]
A dual "run capacitor" supports two electric motors, such as in large air conditioner or heat pump units, with both a fan motor and a compressor motor. It saves space by combining two physical capacitors into one case. The dual capacitor has three terminals labeled "C", "FAN", and "HERM", which stand for the Common, Fan, and HERMetically sealed compressor.[5]
Dual capacitors come in a variety of sizes, depending on the capacitance (µF), such as 40 plus 5 µF, and also the voltage. A 440 volt capacitor can be used in place of a 370 volt, but not a 370 in place of a 440 volt.[2] The capacitance must stay the same within 5% of its original value.[2] Round cylinder-shaped dual run capacitors are commonly used for air conditioning, to help in the starting of the compressor and the condenser fan motor.[2] An oval dual run capacitor could be used instead of a round capacitor, but the mounting strap should be changed to better fit the oval shape.[2]
Failure modes[edit]
A faulty run capacitor often becomes swollen, with the sides or ends bowed or bulged out further than usual: it can be clear to see that the capacitor has failed because it is swollen or even blown apart causing the capacitor's electrolyte to leak out. Some capacitors are built with a "Pressure Sensitive Interrupter" design that causes them to fail before internal pressures can cause serious injury. One design causes the top of the capacitor to expand and break internal wiring.[6]
"Weak Capacitor" - Over many years of use the capacitance of the capacitor drops. As a result the motor may fail to start or run at full power.
If a motor is running during a lightning strike on the power grid, the run capacitor might be damaged or weakened by a voltage spike, thus requiring replacement.
IEC/EN 60252-1 2001 specifies levels of protection [7] for motor run capacitors
P0 - no protection;
P1 - fail open circuit or short circuit
P2 - fail open circuit only
Safety issues[edit]
The motor capacitor, which is a component of a hot tub circulating pump, can overheat if defective.[8] This poses a fire hazard, and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has received more than 100 reports of incidents of overheating of the motor capacitor, with some fires started.[8]
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g LA.gov, Louisiana. "CAPACITOR SIZING DILEMMAS (motor capacitors)". LA.gov. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g JustTheRightAir (Sep 2008). "Round Dual Run Capacitors". justtherightair.com. Archived from the original on 2008-07-12. Retrieved 2008-09-24.
^ Jump up to: a b c Motor start and motor run capacitors; capacitorguide.com
Jump up ^ Allied electronics, Aluminium Electrolytic, Quick connect
Jump up ^ BestBuyHeatingandAirConditioning.com[THIS LINK IS DEAD] (Sep 2008). "45/5 µF 370 Volt Dual Round Run Capacitor". Retrieved 2008-09-24.
Jump up ^ Regal-Beloit. "AC Capacitors for Motor Run Applications" (PDF). GE Capacitors. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
Jump up ^ "MotorCap DM AC Film Capacitors for Motor Run Applications" (PDF). Epcos AC, Munich, Germany. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b "CPSC, Firms Announce Recall of Infinity and Lifestyle Spas" U.S. CPSC, Washington, DC, CPSC.gov, 2003-12-09, webpage: CP7.
External links[edit]
"CPSC, Firms Announce Recall of Infinity and Lifestyle Spas", U.S. CPSC, Washington, DC, 2003-12-09.
http://highperformancehvac.com/run-start-capacitors-hvac-motors-1/
http://www.capacitorformotor.com/motor_capacitor.html
http://www.wikihow.com/Check-a-Start-Capacitor
http://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/101408/what-is-the-purpose-of-the-motor-run-capacitor
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Motor_capacitor&oldid=833204142"
Categories:
Electric motors
Capacitors
Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Deutsch
Español
Nederlands
Edit links
This page was last edited on 30 March 2018, at 06:51.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

key: html

type: local

value: div

attrs: id class

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

value: a

attrs: id class lang

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

value: b

value: sup

attrs: href title

value: i

attrs: href class title

value: p

values:
/wiki/Air_conditioner
mw-redirect
Air conditioner

attrs: alt src width height class srcset data-file-width data-file-height

values:
/wiki/AC_induction_motor
mw-redirect
AC induction motor

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values: Category:Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning

values:
catlinks mw-normal-catlinks
catlinks mw-normal-catlinks
interface

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/Motor_capacitor
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Motor_capacitor rootpage-Motor_capacitor skin-vector action-view


text:
INFP
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This article is about the Myers-Briggs personality type. For the Socionics INFp, see Intuitive Ethical Introvert.
INFP (introversion, intuition, feeling, perception) is an abbreviation used in the publications of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) to refer to one of sixteen personality types.[1] The MBTI was developed from the work of the psychiatrist Carl G. Jung in his book Psychological Types. Jung proposed a psychological typology based on the theories of cognitive functions that he developed through his clinical observations. From Jung's work, others developed psychological typologies. Jungian personality assessments include the MBTI assessment, developed by Isabel Briggs Myers and Katharine Cook Briggs, and the Keirsey Temperament Sorter, developed by David Keirsey.
INFPs are driven by a strong sense of right and wrong and a desire to exercise their creativity, even if only behind the scenes. Their weaknesses may include sensitivity to criticism, poor organization, and low assertiveness[citation needed]. Keirsey referred to the INFPs as Healers, one of the four types belonging to the temperament called the Idealists.[2] INFPs are rare, accounting for about 4% of the population.[3]
Contents
[hide]
1 MBTI instrument
2 Characteristics of INFPs
2.1 Type description
2.2 Correlation with enneatype
2.3 Statistics
3 Cognitive functions
3.1 Dominant: Introverted feeling (Fi)
3.2 Auxiliary: Extraverted intuition (Ne)
3.3 Tertiary: Introverted sensing (Si)
3.4 Inferior: Extraverted thinking (Te)
3.5 Shadow functions
4 Notable INFPs
5 References
6 External links
MBTI instrument[edit]
I – Introversion preferred to extraversion: INFPs tend to be quiet and reserved. They generally prefer interacting with a few close friends rather than a wide circle of acquaintances, and they expend energy in social situations (whereas extraverts gain energy).[4]
N – Intuition preferred to sensing: INFPs tend to be more abstract than concrete. They focus their attention on the big picture rather than the details, and on future possibilities rather than immediate realities.[5]
F – Feeling preferred to thinking: INFPs tend to value personal considerations above objective criteria. When making decisions, they often give more weight to social implications than to logic.[6]
P – Perception preferred to judgment: INFPs tend to withhold judgment and delay important decisions, preferring to "keep their options open" should circumstances change.[7]
Characteristics of INFPs[edit]
Type description[edit]
Further information: Healer (Role Variant)
According to Myers-Briggs,[8] INFPs focus much of their energy on an inner world dominated by intense feeling and deeply held ethics. They seek an external life that is in keeping with these values. Loyal to the people and causes important to them, INFPs can quickly spot opportunities to implement their ideals. They are curious to understand those around them, and so are accepting and flexible unless their values are threatened.
According to Keirsey, based on observations of behavior, notable INFPs may include Princess Diana, George Orwell, Aldous Huxley, Audrey Hepburn, Richard Gere, Albert Schweitzer, and Isabel Briggs Myers (self-reported to the test she invented with her mother, Katharine Cook Briggs).[9] 16 personalities also infers that William Shakespeare, J.R.R. Tolkien, Johnny Depp, Stephen Colbert, and Julia Roberts may be INFPs.[10]
Correlation with enneatype[edit]
According to Baron and Wagele, the most common enneatypes for the INFP are The Individualist (Fours), The Investigator (Fives), and The Peacemaker (Nines).[11]
Statistics[edit]
In his 1990 Ph.D dissertation, C. F. Gibbons of the University of Arkansas found that the INFP type was the most common among musicians.[12] A 1973 study of university students in the United States found that the INFP type was the most common type among students studying the fine arts and art education subjects, with 30% of fine arts students and 26% of art education students being INFPs.[13] A 1973 study of the personality types of teachers in the United States found that Intuitive-Perceptive types (ENFP, INFP, ENTP, INTP) were over-represented in teachers of subjects such as English, social studies and art, as opposed to science and mathematics, which featured more Sensing (S) and Judging (J) types.[14] A questionnaire of 27,787 high school students found that INFP students among them showed a significant preference for art, English and music subjects.[15]
Cognitive functions[edit]
A diagram of the cognitive functions of each type. A type's background color represents its Dominant function, and its text color represents its Auxiliary function.
Drawing upon Jungian theory, Isabel Myers proposed that for each personality type, the cognitive functions (sensing, intuition, thinking, and feeling) form a hierarchy. This hierarchy represents the person's default pattern of behavior.
The Dominant function is the personality type's preferred role, the one they feel most comfortable with. The secondary Auxiliary function serves to support and expand on the Dominant function. If the Dominant is an information gathering function (sensing or intuition), the Auxiliary is a decision making function (thinking or feeling), and vice versa. The Tertiary function is less developed than the Dominant and Auxiliary, but it matures over time, rounding out the person's abilities. The Inferior function is the personality type's fatal weakness. This is the function they are least comfortable with. Like the Tertiary, the Inferior function strengthens with maturity.[16][page needed]
Jung and Myers considered the attitude of the Auxiliary, Tertiary, and Inferior functions to be the opposite of the Dominant. In this interpretation, if the Dominant function is extraverted, then the other three are introverted, and vice versa. However, many modern practitioners hold that the attitude of the Tertiary function is the same as the Dominant.[17] Using the more modern interpretation, the cognitive functions of the INFP are as follows:
Dominant: Introverted feeling (Fi)[edit]
Fi filters information based on interpretations of worth, forming judgments according to criteria that are often intangible. Fi constantly balances an internal set of values such as harmony and authenticity. Attuned to subtle distinctions, Fi innately senses what is true and what is false in a situation.[18] With Fi as their dominant function, INFPs live primarily in a rich inner world of emotion.[19] Ideally, they would like everything they do to be in congruence with their personal beliefs. They want to live a life as true to themselves as possible.[20]
Auxiliary: Extraverted intuition (Ne)[edit]
Ne finds and interprets hidden meanings, using “what if” questions to explore alternatives, allowing multiple possibilities to coexist. This imaginative play weaves together insights and experiences from various sources to form a new whole, which can then become a catalyst to action.[21] INFPs engage the outside world primarily with intuition. They are adept at seeing the big picture, sensing patterns and the flow of existence from the past toward the future.[19] Extraverted Intuitives also have a very entrepreneurial mindset. Ne users see possibilities of what could be all around them. They have a desire to make things happen and “put a dent in the world.” Extraverted Intuitives can get very excited about these possibilities, making them naturally charismatic. Ne users can be inspiring leaders that are catalysts for change.[22]
Tertiary: Introverted sensing (Si)[edit]
Si collects data in the present moment and compares it with past experiences, a process that sometimes evokes the feelings associated with memory, as if the subject were reliving it. Seeking to protect what is familiar, Si draws upon history to form goals and expectations about what will happen in the future.[23] This function gives INFPs a natural inclination toward "other-worldliness" and makes them more easily distracted.[19]
Inferior: Extraverted thinking (Te)[edit]
Te organizes and schedules ideas and the environment to ensure the efficient, productive pursuit of objectives. Te seeks logical explanations for actions, events, and conclusions, looking for faulty reasoning and lapses in sequence.[24] This function helps INFPs focus on external details, but being the inferior function, requires the expenditure of greater energy and is not as reliable.[19]
Shadow functions[edit]
Later personality researchers (notably Linda V. Berens)[25] added four additional functions to the descending hierarchy, the so-called "shadow" functions to which the individual is not naturally inclined but which can emerge when the person is under stress. The shadow processes "operate more on the boundaries of our awareness…We usually experience these processes in a negative way, yet when we are open to them, they can be quite positive."[26] For INFP, these shadow functions are (in order):
Extraverted feeling (Fe): Fe seeks social connections and creates harmonious interactions through polite, considerate, and appropriate behavior. Fe responds to the explicit (and implicit) wants of others, and may even create an internal conflict between the subject’s own needs and the desire to meet the needs of others.[27]
Introverted intuition (Ni): Attracted to symbolic actions or devices, Ni synthesizes seeming paradoxes to create the previously unimagined. These realizations come with a certainty that demands action to fulfill a new vision of the future, solutions that may include complex systems or universal truths.[28]
Extraverted sensing (Se): Extraverted sensing focuses on the experiences and sensations of the immediate, physical world. With an acute awareness of the present surroundings, it brings relevant facts and details to the forefront and may lead to spontaneous action.[29]
Introverted thinking (Ti): Ti seeks precision, such as the exact word to express an idea. It notices the minute distinctions that define the essence of things, then analyzes and classifies them. Ti examines all sides of an issue, looking to solve problems while minimizing effort and risk. It uses models to root out logical inconsistency.[30]
Notable INFPs[edit]
Most are assumed by the way they acted. Some are copied from Keirsey's site.
Fiona Apple[31]
Björk[31]
William Blake[31]
Tim Burton[31]
Albert Camus[31]
Kurt Cobain[31]
Stephen Colbert[32]
Ian Curtis[31]
Cäsar Jacobson[31]
Johnny Depp[31]
Fyodor Dostoyevsky[33]
Jim Henson[34]
Tyler Joseph[31]
Franz Kafka[31]
Søren Kierkegaard[31]
Lisa Kudrow[35]
David Lynch[31]
Chan Marshall[31]
Jim Morrison[31]
Isabel Myers[36]
Edgar Allan Poe[31]
William Shakespeare[31]
Vincent Van Gogh[31]
Eddie Vedder
J.R.R. Tolkien[37][citation needed]
Virginia Woolf[31]
Frank Lloyd Wright[31]
Thom Yorke[31]
Nas
Common
Hayao Miyazaki[31]
Rap Monster[38]
Morrissey[31]
Marlon Brando[31]
Andy Warhol[31]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Myers-Briggs Foundation: The 16 MBTI Types". Retrieved 2009-05-07.
Jump up ^ Temperament
Jump up ^ "CAPT". Retrieved 2008-10-13.
Jump up ^ "Changing Minds: Extraversion vs. Introversion". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
Jump up ^ "Changing Minds: Sensing vs. Intuiting". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
Jump up ^ "Changing Minds: Thinking vs. Feeling". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
Jump up ^ "Changing Minds: Judging vs. Perceiving". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
Jump up ^ Myers-Briggs INFP
Jump up ^ "Keirsey.com Portrait of the Healer". Retrieved 10 January 2010.
Jump up ^ "INFP Personality ("The Mediator")". 16Personalities. Retrieved 2016-12-20.
Jump up ^ Wagele/Baron, p.155
Jump up ^ Christin Reardon MacLellan (2011). "Differences in Myers-Briggs Personality Types Among High School Band, Orchestra, and Choir Members". Journal of Research in Music Education. Sage Publications, Inc. on behalf of MENC: The National Association for Music Education. 59 (1): 87. JSTOR 23019439.
Jump up ^ William Blakely Stephens (1973). "Relationship between Selected Personality Characteristics of Senior Art Students and Their Area of Art Study". Studies in Art Education. National Art Education Association. 14 (14): 56–57. JSTOR 1320192.
Jump up ^ Earl P. Smith (1973). "Selected Characteristics of Teachers and Their Preferences for Behaviorally Stated Objectives". Studies in Art Education. National Art Education Association. 14 (2): 35–46. JSTOR 1319876.
Jump up ^ Charles H. Sides (1990). "Psychological Types and Teaching Writing". Writing on the Edge. Regents of the University of California. 1 (2): 33. JSTOR 43158643.
Jump up ^ Barron-Tieger, Barbara; Tieger, Paul D. (1995). Do what you are: discover the perfect career for you through the secrets of personality type. Boston: Little, Brown. ISBN 0-316-84522-1.
Jump up ^ Myers, Isabel Briggs; Mary H. McCaulley (1985). Manual: A Guide to the Development and Use of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. ISBN 0-89106-027-8.
Jump up ^ "Cognitive Processes: Introverted feeling". Retrieved 2009-05-12.
^ Jump up to: a b c d "TypeLogic INFP Functions". Retrieved 2009-05-12.
Jump up ^ "Introverted Feeling". Retrieved 2014-09-29.
Jump up ^ "Cognitive Processes: Extraverted intuition". Retrieved 2009-05-12.
Jump up ^ "Extraverted intuition (Ne)". Retrieved 2014-09-29.
Jump up ^ "Cognitive Processes: Introverted sensing". Retrieved 2009-05-12.
Jump up ^ "Cognitive Processes: Extraverted thinking". Retrieved 2009-05-12.
Jump up ^ "CognitiveProcesses.com". Retrieved 2008-05-21.
Jump up ^ "CognitiveProcesses.com The 16 Type Patterns". Retrieved 2009-07-11.
Jump up ^ "Cognitive Processes: Extraverted Feeling". Retrieved 2009-05-12.
Jump up ^ "Cognitive Processes: Introverted intuition". Retrieved 2009-05-12.
Jump up ^ "Cognitive Processes: Extraverted Sensing". Retrieved 2009-05-12.
Jump up ^ "Cognitive Processes: Introverted thinking". Retrieved 2009-05-12.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y "Famous INFPs". Retrieved 24 April 2013.
Jump up ^ Tested in a segment on The Late Show with Steven Colbert 9/28/15
Jump up ^ Filatova E. Bookap.info, Искусство понимать себя и окружающих. ((in Russian), The Art of Understanding Oneself and Others.)
Jump up ^ Jones, Brian. Jim Henson: The Biography. Ballantine Books, 2013. p. 403.
Jump up ^ "INFP Personality Type - The Dreamer".
Jump up ^ "Keirsey.com Healer". Retrieved 2008-11-09.
Jump up ^ "MEDIATOR PERSONALITY (INFP, -A/-T)".
Jump up ^ "Profile of Rap Monster on BTS Facebook account". Retrieved 23 July 2017.
External links[edit]
Personality Page INFP
The INFP
Famous INFPs
[show]
v
t
e
Myers–Briggs Type Indicator
INFP
INFJ
INTJ
ISFJ
INTP
ISTJ
ISTP
ISFP
ENFP
ENFJ
ENTJ
ESFP
ENTP
ESTJ
ESFJ
ESTP
[show]
v
t
e
Analytical psychology
People
Aušra Augustinavičiūtė
Marie-Louise von Franz
Sigmund Freud
Carl Jung
David Keirsey
Isabel Myers
Katharine Cook Briggs
Concepts
Archetype
Collective unconscious
Personal unconscious
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=INFP&oldid=814705705"
Categories:
MBTI types
Hidden categories:
Articles with Russian-language external links
All articles with unsourced statements
Articles with unsourced statements from December 2014
Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from November 2017
Articles with unsourced statements from February 2016
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikimedia Commons
Languages
العربية
Čeština
Español
Français
Italiano
Polski
Português
Tiếng Việt
中文
Edit links
This page was last edited on 10 December 2017, at 12:02.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

values:
/wiki/Intuitive_Ethical_Introvert
mw-redirect
Intuitive Ethical Introvert

attrs: role class

values:
note
hatnote navigation-not-searchable

values:
/wiki/Myers-Briggs_Type_Indicator
mw-redirect
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator

values:
/wiki/Carl_G._Jung
mw-redirect
Carl G. Jung

values:
/wiki/Personality_tests
mw-redirect
Personality tests

values: This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2014)

values:
noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact
white-space:nowrap;

values:
/wiki/Healer_(Role_Variant)
mw-redirect
Healer (Role Variant)

values:
/wiki/Princess_Diana
mw-redirect
Princess Diana

values: Edit section: Correlation with enneatype

values:
/wiki/Fours_(Enneagram_of_Personality)
mw-redirect
Fours (Enneagram of Personality)

values:
/wiki/Fives_(Enneagram_of_Personality)
mw-redirect
Fives (Enneagram of Personality)

values:
/wiki/Nines_(Enneagram_of_Personality)
mw-redirect
Nines (Enneagram of Personality)

values: This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (November 2017)

values: Edit section: Dominant: Introverted feeling (Fi)

values: Edit section: Auxiliary: Extraverted intuition (Ne)

values: Edit section: Tertiary: Introverted sensing (Si)

values: Edit section: Inferior: Extraverted thinking (Te)

values:
/wiki/Chan_Marshall
mw-redirect
Chan Marshall

values:
/wiki/Isabel_Myers
mw-redirect
Isabel Myers

values:
/wiki/Vincent_Van_Gogh
mw-redirect
Vincent Van Gogh

values:
/wiki/J.R.R._Tolkien
mw-redirect
J.R.R. Tolkien

values: This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2016)

values:
/wiki/Rap_Monster
mw-redirect
Rap Monster

values: div-col columns column-count column-count-2

values: -moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;

values:
nofollow
external text
http://i.imgur.com/D1B7A.png

values:
nofollow
external text
//www.jstor.org/stable/23019439

values:
nofollow
external text
//www.jstor.org/stable/1320192

values:
nofollow
external text
//www.jstor.org/stable/1319876

values:
nofollow
external text
//www.jstor.org/stable/43158643

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.typelogic.com/infp.html

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.celebritytypes.com/infp.php

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values:
nofollow
http://personalityjunkie.com/the-infp/
external text

values: Template talk:Myers-Briggs Type Indicator

values: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner

values: Category:Articles with Russian-language external links

values: Category:All articles with unsourced statements

values: Category:Articles with unsourced statements from December 2014

values: Category:Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from November 2017

values: Category:Articles with unsourced statements from February 2016

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/INFP
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values:
/w/index.php?title=INFP&action=edit
Edit this page [ctrl-alt-e]
e

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-wikibase-otherprojects p-wikibase-otherprojects-label

values:
uls-settings-trigger
Language settings
0
button
true

values:
https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/INFP
INFP – Czech
cs
cs
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/INFP
INFP – Spanish
es
es
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/INFP
INFP – French
fr
fr
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/INFP
INFP – Italian
it
it
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/INFP
INFP – Polish
pl
pl
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/INFP
INFP – Portuguese
pt
pt
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/INFP
INFP – Vietnamese
vi
vi
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/INFP
INFP – Chinese
zh
zh
interlanguage-link-target

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-INFP rootpage-INFP skin-vector action-view


text:
Happy Death Day
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This article is about the horror film. For the Saddolls album, see Happy Deathday.
Happy Death Day
Theatrical release poster
Directed by
Christopher B. Landon
Produced by
Jason Blum
Written by
Scott Lobdell
Starring
Jessica Rothe
Israel Broussard
Music by
Bear McCreary
Cinematography
Toby Oliver
Edited by
Gregory Plotkin
Production
company
Blumhouse Productions
Distributed by
Universal Pictures
Release date
October 13, 2017 (2017-10-13) (United States)
Running time
96 minutes
Country
United States
Language
English
Budget
$4.8 million[1]
Box office
$122.6 million[1]
Happy Death Day is a 2017 American slasher film directed by Christopher B. Landon, written by Scott Lobdell and starring Jessica Rothe, Israel Broussard, and Ruby Modine. The film was produced by Jason Blum through his Blumhouse Productions banner. It follows a college student who is murdered on her birthday and begins reliving the day over and over again; at that point, she sets out to find the killer and stop her death.
Originally announced in 2007 under the title Half to Death, the film was released on October 13, 2017, by Universal Pictures.[2] It has grossed $122 million worldwide on a $4.8 million budget and received generally positive reviews, with critics deeming the film entertaining while acknowledging the familiar premise,[3] and describing it as "Groundhog Day meets Scream".[4]
Contents
[hide]
1 Plot
2 Cast
3 Production
3.1 Pre-production
3.2 Writing
3.3 Filming
3.4 Alternate ending
3.5 Music
4 Reception
4.1 Box office
4.2 Critical response
4.3 Home media
5 Sequel
6 See also
7 References
8 External links
Plot[edit]
Theresa "Tree" Gelbman wakes up on her birthday on Monday, September 18, 2017 in the dorm room of classmate Carter Davis after a drunken binge the previous evening. Tree goes through the day being self-centered, dismissive, and condescending to her classmates and previous hook-ups, ignoring her father's invitation to a restaurant, throwing away a birthday cupcake given to her by her roommate Lori Spengler, and having an affair with Dr. Gregory Butler, her professor. That night, while going to a party, Tree is lured into a tunnel where she is brutally murdered by a hooded figure wearing a mask of the campus mascot.
Tree wakes up the next morning back in Carter's bed with the previous day's events repeating. Unnerved, she relives the day and avoids the tunnel, instead heading to a fraternity house for a surprise party. However, after becoming intimate with her classmate Nick, the masked killer murders him before killing Tree once more. Tree realizes that she is in a time loop and tries to avoid her death by barricading herself in her room. However, she is murdered again when the killer hides in her bedroom.
Upon waking up again, she relays her story to Carter, who suggests that she take advantage of the loop in order to figure out who her killer is. She spends the next several iterations trailing suspected classmates and dying each time.
After Tree dies from being bludgeoned by a baseball bat, she passes out shortly after waking up. She awakens in the campus hospital where she learns that her body shows evidence of recovery from multiple, massive, traumatic injuries, meaning she has retained damage from her previous murders even after waking up fully healed every time. Tree escapes the hospital room only to be chased by the killer until she manages to flee in Butler's car. While driving, she is pulled over by a police officer and volunteers to be arrested in order to be spared. While held in the officer's squad car, the killer runs over the officer and blows up the squad car by igniting the fuel tank with a candle.
Waking up in Carter's bed again, Tree convinces Carter of her predicament by showing that she holds foreknowledge of the day's events. In Corky's, Tree admits to Carter that she does not like who she has become as she is distant from her father in the wake of her mother's death three years ago. Tree catches a local news report on John Tombs, a serial killer who is being held in the hospital on her campus. Concluding that Tombs is her killer, Tree rushes to the hospital to warn of his escape. Tombs breaks free and nearly kills Tree, but Carter follows and rescues her. Tombs snaps Carter's neck before chasing Tree to a nearby bell tower where she manages to subdue him with a crowbar. Realizing that Carter will remain dead if she doesn't restart the loop, Tree hangs herself in the tower.
During the next iteration, Tree sets out to be a kinder person by ending her affair with Dr. Butler and meeting with her father to resolve her inner grief. That night, she prepares to stop Tombs. He manages to get the upper hand on her until Tree utilizes a campus-wide blackout that occurs during the loop to disarm him and shoot him to death. Relieved to finally be free, she celebrates her birthday in Carter's room and eats the cupcake given to her by Lori.
However, the next morning Tree wakes up again on her birthday. Confused and distraught over the fact that killing Tombs did not stop the time loop, Tree returns to her room where Lori offers the cupcake again. Tree realizes that she had died in her sleep and also notes that this was the only time she had ever eaten the cupcake. Tree realizes that Lori is the true killer; Lori had poisoned the cupcake, but when Tree did not eat it, she utilized her job as a nurse in the hospital to frame Tombs for Tree's murder. Tree tries to coerce Lori to have a bite and when Lori refuses, Tree decides to take it to the police. Lori attacks Tree, locks the door and confesses that she was jealous of her affair with Dr. Butler. Tree manages to stuff the cupcake into Lori's mouth before kicking her out of a window, sending her falling to her death. Tree and Carter muse over the day's events back in the restaurant. He offers her his room for the night, also commenting her situation is a lot like the film Groundhog Day. Tree wakes up the next day believing herself to be in another loop, but it turns out to be a prank by Carter. The two share a kiss.
Cast[edit]
Jessica Rothe as Theresa "Tree" Gelbman
Israel Broussard as Carter Davis
Ruby Modine as Lori Spengler
Rachel Matthews as Danielle Bouseman
Charles Aitken as Gregory Butler
Rob Mello as John Tombs
Phi Vu as Ryan Phan
Caleb Spillyards as Tim Bauer
Jason Bayle as David Gelbman
Laura Clifton as Stephanie Butler
Cariella Smith as Becky Shepard
Tran Tran as Emily
Blaine Kern III as Nick Sims
Dane Rhodes as Officer Santora
Tenea Intriago as Student Protestor
Missy Yager as Mrs. Gelbman
Production[edit]
Pre-production[edit]
"The movie was in pre-production or soft production at the time, and I came on and I loved the concept of the movie. I loved the idea of a girl, trapped in a time loop who has to solve her own murder."
– Director Christopher B. Landon about the concept of the film.[5]
The film was first announced in July 2007, with Megan Fox attached to star. The film was originally titled Half to Death, produced by Michael Bay and Rogue Pictures, and directed by Antti Jokinen.[6] Christopher B. Landon was hired to rewrite the Scott Lobdell script, and while he liked the reworked script the studio decided to not move on with it. The project was only revived years later, as original producer Angela Mancuso had lunch with Landon and remembered about Half to Death. Landon decided to send the script to Jason Blum of Blumhouse Productions, with whom he had worked in the Paranormal Activity sequels, and he approved it, leading to a green-light by Universal Pictures.[5] Blumhouse announced the project on October 11, 2016, with Landon directing and Jessica Rothe cast in the lead role of the film.[7] On November 8, 2016, it was announced that Ruby Modine, Charles Aitken and Rachel Matthews had joined the cast, alongside Rothe and Israel Broussard.[8] The film got eventually retitled Happy Death Day in June 2017.[9]
The mask was constructed by Tony Gardner, the same man who built the "Ghostface" mask from every Scream film, and its design was personal. Landon explains, "During preproduction... I was expecting my first son. I don't know if I just had babies on the brain, or if I was subconsciously scared to become a father, but that baby image was floating around in my head. Tony made us a pig mask, too, but when I wore the baby mask in the office, I scared a co-worker, and we thought... yeah, this is it. This is the one."[10] Scream itself was listed among the influences Christopher Landon took for the film, along with Halloween (1978), Groundhog Day and comedies of the 1980s such as Sixteen Candles and Back to the Future,[11] given he aimed to make a "fun, silly horror movie". He also aimed to emulate the protagonist's personal growth in Groundhog Day to comment on "this age of social media and all the crappy things that kids do to each other."[12]
Writing[edit]
Writer Scott Lobdell said he wanted to play with the tropes of the slasher genre, as according to him "every slasher film opens up with the mean girl getting killed and the good girl living till the end. And I thought, 'How can I make the mean girl and the good girl the same person?'" [12] In the original draft, Lori and Dr. Butler were the killers together. Landon says, "They were a psycho couple murdering Tree together. That ultimately didn’t work for me. I thought Gregory was a great opportunity to be a suspect. To make him a killer, it didn't help me. That was a change I really wanted to make."[13] Also, in the original draft there was no birthday,[13] and no romance, which Landon added to humanize Tree.[5] Landon decided to shorten the protagonist's name Teresa into Tree, which also conveyed her character arc as "trees need to grow and you see this character go from one person to another".[14]
Filming[edit]
Filming took place at and around Loyola University in New Orleans, Louisiana,[15] and it lasted 5 weeks.[16] The scenes where Tree awakens in Carter's bed after her death were filmed back to back in a span of two days.[17] The scene after Lori dies was supposed to be at the sorority house, but the filming permit was over before production was able to shoot there, forcing the location to be changed into a Los Angeles diner also featured in another Blumhouse production, Split.[14]
Alternate ending[edit]
In the original ending of the film, Tree is taken to the hospital after her encounter with Lori. The doctor instructs her to stay away from pain medication for at least a day due to the extent of her injuries. After he leaves, a nurse comes in and tells Tree she is giving Tree something for the pain and Tree informs the nurse of the doctor's orders. The nurse reveals herself to be Dr. Butler's wife Stephanie, who says it is for her pain and then murders Tree in revenge for the affair between her and Dr. Butler.
This version was shown in the test screenings for the film, and was received negatively by the audience, forcing the writers to come up with the theatrical ending. Director Christopher Landon also revealed Lori and Dr. Butler were the killers in the rough drafts, which later inspired the idea of the poisoned cupcake.[18]
Music[edit]
Happy Death Day (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
Soundtrack album by Bear McCreary
Released
October 13, 2017
Genre
Film score
Length
39:57 (Standard album)
44:16 (Bonus track version)
Label
Back Lot Music
Professional ratings
Review scores
Source
Rating
Soundtrack Dreams
Bear McCreary is the composer of all tracks.
Standard album[19]
No.
Title
Length
1. "Day One" 5:26
2. "Day Two" 6:05
3. "Day Three" 4:18
4. "Day Four" 2:17
5. "Hospital Pursuit" 5:55
6. "The Bell Tower" 3:30
7. "Righting Wrongs" 3:40
8. "Tree Takes Control" 4:30
9. "The Cupcake" 4:16
Total length: 39:57
Bonus track
No.
Title
Length
10. "Happy Death Day End Title Credits" 4:19
Total length: 44:16
Reception[edit]
Box office[edit]
Happy Death Day grossed $55.7 million in the United States and Canada, and $67 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $122.6 million, against a production budget of $4.8 million.[1]
In the United States and Canada, Happy Death Day was released alongside Marshall, The Foreigner and Professor Marston and the Wonder Women, and was expected to gross $15–20 million from 3,130 theaters in its opening weekend.[20] It made $1 million from Thursday night previews at 2,450 theaters, similar to fellow Blumhouse release The Visit ($1.05 million in 2015)[21] and $11.6 million on its first day, increasing weekend projections to $26 million. It went on to debut to $26 million, topping the box office, making it the third Blumhouse Productions film of 2017 (after Split and Get Out) to do so.[4] It fell 64% in its second weekend to $9.4 million, finishing in third behind newcomers Boo 2! A Madea Halloween and Geostorm.[22]
Critical response[edit]
On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 71% based on 119 reviews, with an average rating of 6/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Happy Death Day puts a darkly humorous sci-fi spin on slasher conventions, with added edge courtesy of a starmaking performance from Jessica Rothe."[23] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 57 out of 100, based on 26 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[24] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B" on an A+ to F scale, while PostTrak reported filmgoers gave it a 52% "definite recommend".[4]
Critics noted that although the film makes laudatory attempts at merging genres—including romantic comedy, horror and "campus satire"—the end results were mixed.[3][25] Jamie East from The Sun likened it to a "slasher Mean Girls," while Chris Agar of Screen Rant said that the "fun, if silly, blending of genre tropes...ends up being a double-edged sword."[26][27]
Home media[edit]
The film was released on digital HD on January 2, 2018 and was released on DVD and Blu-Ray on January 16, 2018. The home release features the original ending.[28]
Sequel[edit]
Director Christopher B. Landon has talked about the possibility of a sequel, focusing on why Tree went into a time loop.[29] Jessica Rothe stated that while most horror sequels retread the original, Landon's pitch instead "elevates the movie from being a horror movie into a Back to the Future type of genre film where the sequel joins us right from where we left off, it explains a lot of things in the first one that didn’t get explained, and it elevates everything."[30] Filming is scheduled to begin in May 2018.[31]
See also[edit]
List of films featuring time loops
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c "Happy Death Day (2017)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved December 9, 2017.
Jump up ^ Miska, Brad (April 20, 2017). "Get Scared 'Half to Death' This October". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b Giles, Jeff (October 12, 2017). "Happy Death Day Is Familiar but Fun". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b c Anthony D'Alessandro. "Blumhouse Has Plenty To Smile About As 'Happy Death Day' Scares Up $26M+ Opening". Deadline.com. Retrieved October 15, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b c "How it took nearly 10 years to make the horror movie 'Happy Death Day'". October 4, 2017.
Jump up ^ "EXCLUSIVE: Megan Fox Joins Half to Death". Beyond Hollywood. July 15, 2007. Archived from the original on September 28, 2017. Retrieved September 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ McNary, Dave (October 11, 2016). "Jessica Rothe Starring in Horror Movie 'Half to Death'". Variety. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ McNary, Dave (November 8, 2016). "Ruby Modine Joins Horror Movie 'Half to Death'". Variety. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ Universal, Blumhouse Retitle Film ‘Half To Death’ To ‘Happy Death Day’
Jump up ^ "THE STORY BEHIND 'HAPPY DEATH DAYS CREEPY BABY MASK AND TREE'S BEST LINES". October 12, 2017. Retrieved October 17, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Happy Death Day Influences: 10 Movies That Inspired the Director".
^ Jump up to: a b Fitz-Gerald, Sean. THE GUYS BEHIND 'HAPPY DEATH DAY' TALK TIME-BENDING ENDING & SEQUEL IDEAS (October 13, 2017), Thrillist
^ Jump up to: a b "'Happy Death Day' Ending: Director Shares Sequel Plans for Part 2". The Hollywood Reporter. October 15, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b The director of 'Happy Death Day' answers all the questions you have after watching the movie, Insider
Jump up ^ Production Notes for Happy Death Day
Jump up ^ "Happy Death Day's Jessica Rothe On What It Means To Be A Scream Queen in 2017".
Jump up ^ Tom Philip (October 18, 2017). "Happy Death Day Star Jessica Rothe Explains What It's Like to Die a Dozen Times in the Same Movie". GQ. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Happy Death Day Shot An Original Ending That Made Test Audiences Furious". Cinema Blend. 2017-10-16. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
Jump up ^ "Happy Death Day (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) [Bonus Track Version]". iTunes Store. 2018-10-13. Retrieved 2018-02-16.
Jump up ^ "'Happy Death Day' expected to unseat 'Blade Runner 2049' at the box office". Los Angeles Times. October 11, 2017. Retrieved October 11, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Blumhouse Makes a Wish for Another #1 Opener with 'Happy Death Day'". Box Office Mojo. October 12, 2017. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
Jump up ^ Anthony D'Alessandro. "'Boo 2! A Madea Halloween' Reaps $21M+ During October Dumping Ground At The B.O." Deadline.com. Retrieved October 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Happy Death Day (2017)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved March 13, 2018.
Jump up ^ "Happy Death Day Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved October 21, 2017.
Jump up ^ Robey, Tim (2017-10-19). "Happy Death Day review: slasher Groundhog Day gives us a scream queen for the ages". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2017-10-20.
Jump up ^ "Like a slasher Mean Girls, Happy Death Day nails comedy and horror". The Sun. 2017-10-19. Retrieved 2017-10-20.
Jump up ^ "Happy Death Day Review". Screen Rant. 2017-10-13. Retrieved 2017-10-20.
Jump up ^ From Universal Pictures Home Entertainment: Happy Death Day
Jump up ^ Acuna, Kirsten (October 1, 2017). "'Happy Death Day' isn't out yet, but the director already has an idea for a sequel". Business Insider. Retrieved October 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ Jessica Rothe on ‘Forever My Girl’ & a ‘Back to the Future’-Esque ‘Happy Death Day’ Sequel, Collider
Jump up ^ "'Happy Death Day' Sequel Reportedly Filming This Summer". March 16, 2018. Retrieved March 18, 2018.
External links[edit]
Official website
Happy Death Day on IMDb
Happy Death Day at Box Office Mojo
[hide]
v
t
e
Films directed by Christopher B. Landon
Burning Palms (2010)
Paranormal Activity: The Marked Ones (2014)
Scouts Guide to the Zombie Apocalypse (2015)
Happy Death Day (2017)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Happy_Death_Day&oldid=834450348"
Categories:
2017 films
English-language films
2010s comedy horror films
2010s horror thriller films
2010s mystery films
2010s serial killer films
2010s teen comedy films
2010s teen horror films
2017 horror films
Adultery in films
American comedy horror films
American films
American horror thriller films
American mystery films
American serial killer films
American slasher films
American teen comedy films
American teen horror films
Blumhouse Productions films
Films about birthday
Films about death
Films directed by Christopher B. Landon
Films produced by Jason Blum
Films set in 2017
Films set in Louisiana
Films set in universities and colleges
Films shot in Los Angeles
Films shot in Louisiana
Mystery horror films
Mystery thriller films
Romantic horror films
Time loop films
Universal Pictures films
Hidden categories:
Pages using div col with deprecated parameters
Articles with hAudio microformats
Music infoboxes with deprecated parameters
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Deutsch
Español
فارسی
Français
한국어
Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano
עברית
Magyar
日本語
Português
Русский
Українська
Tiếng Việt
中文
6 more
Edit links
This page was last edited on 5 April 2018, at 20:10.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

values:
note
hatnote navigation-not-searchable

value: th

attrs: colspan class style

value: tr

value: img

attrs: alt src width height class data-file-width data-file-height

attrs: href class

value: td

attrs: colspan style

attrs: scope style

values:
/wiki/Universal_Studios
mw-redirect
Universal Studios

values: div-col columns column-count column-count-3

values: -moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3;

values: float: right; clear: right; margin: 0.5em 0 0.8em 1.4em; width:30%; padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size: 88%; background-color: #F9F9F9;

values:
/wiki/Sixteen_Candles_(film)
mw-redirect
Sixteen Candles (film)

values: text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-style: italic; background-color: gainsboro

attrs: alt src width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

attrs: alt src title width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

values: float:right;clear:right;width:24.2em;font-size:80%;text-align:center;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0;border-spacing:0

values:
tlheader mbox-text
3
text-align:left;background-color:#fff

values: padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:right;background-color:#eee

values:
/wiki/Fandango_Media
mw-redirect
Fandango Media

values:
nofollow
external text
//www.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values:
nofollow
http://www.happydeathdaymovie.com/
external text

values:
nofollow
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt5308322/
external text

values: Template talk:Christopher B. Landon (page does not exist)

values: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: Category:Films directed by Christopher B. Landon

values: Category:Films set in universities and colleges

values: Category:Pages using div col with deprecated parameters

values: Category:Articles with hAudio microformats

values: Category:Music infoboxes with deprecated parameters

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/Happy_Death_Day
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values: روز مرگت مبارک – Persian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-fa
display: none;

values: 해피 데스데이 – Korean

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-it
display: none;

values: מז"ל טוב – Hebrew

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-he
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-hu
display: none;

values: ハッピー・デス・デイ – Japanese

values: Счастливого дня смерти – Russian

values: Щасливий день смерті – Ukrainian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-uk
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-vi
display: none;

values: All languages (initial selection from common choices by you and others)

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Happy_Death_Day rootpage-Happy_Death_Day skin-vector action-view