text:
The Originals (season 5)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
The Originals (season 5)
Promotional poster
Starring
Joseph Morgan
Daniel Gillies
Phoebe Tonkin
Charles Michael Davis
Yusuf Gatewood
Riley Voelkel
Danielle Rose Russell
Steven Krueger
Country of origin
United States
No. of episodes
13
Release
Original network
The CW
Original release
April 18 (2018-04-18) – August 1, 2018 (2018-08-01)
Season chronology
← Previous
Season 4
List of The Originals episodes
The Originals, a one-hour American supernatural drama, was renewed for a fifth season by The CW on May 10, 2017.[1] The 2016–17 United States television season debut of The Originals was pushed to midseason, as with the fourth season premiere. On July 20, 2017, Julie Plec announced via Twitter that the upcoming season would be the series' last. The fifth season consists of 13 episodes and debuted on April 18, 2018.[2][3][4] The series finale aired on August 1, 2018.
Contents
1 Cast
1.1 Main
1.2 Recurring
1.3 Special guest
1.4 Guest
1.5 Notes
2 Episodes
3 Ratings
4 References
Cast[edit]
See also: List of The Originals characters
Main[edit]
Joseph Morgan as Niklaus "Klaus" Mikaelson
Daniel Gillies as Elijah Mikaelson
Phoebe Tonkin as Hayley Marshall[a]
Charles Michael Davis as Marcellus "Marcel" Gerard
Yusuf Gatewood as Vincent Griffith
Riley Voelkel as Freya Mikaelson
Danielle Rose Russell as Hope Mikaelson[5]
Steven Krueger as Joshua "Josh" Rosza[6][b]
Recurring[edit]
Nathaniel Buzolic as Kol Mikaelson[7]
Torrance Coombs as Declan O'Connell
Jedidiah Goodacre as Roman Sienna
Christina Moses as Keelin
Alexis Louder as Lisina
Nadine Lewington as Greta Sienna
Nicholas Alexander as Henry Benoit
Shiva Kalaiselvan as Ivy
Jaime Murray as Antoinette Sienna
Robert Baker as Emmett
Special guest[edit]
Claire Holt as Rebekah Mikaelson
Candice King as Caroline Forbes[8]
Danielle Campbell as Davina Claire[7]
Matt Davis as Alaric Saltzman[9]
Leah Pipes as Camille "Cami" O'Connell[10]
Guest[edit]
Demetrius Bridges as Dorian Williams
Katie Jane Cook as Poppy
Summer Fontana as young Hope Mikaelson
Rick Espaillat as Pierre
Malone Thomas as Colette
Jason Burkey as David
Jamie Thomas King as August Muller
Colin Woodell as Aiden
Ian Pala as Max
Jimmy Ray Pickens as Bill
Allison Gobuzzi as Elizabeth "Lizzie" Saltzman
Bella Samman as Josette "Josie" Saltzman
Aria Shahghasemi as Landon Kirby[11]
Nathan Parsons as Jackson Kenner
Sam Ashby as Connor
Sebastian Roché as Mikael
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ Tonkin is credited as a series regular in episodes 1, 6, 8, 11, 12, and 13. In all other episodes, she is not credited and does not appear.
Jump up ^ Krueger is credited as a series regular from episode 1 to 10. From episode 11 to 13, he is not credited and does not appear.
Episodes[edit]
See also: List of The Originals episodes
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Prod.
code
US viewers
(millions)
80
1 "Where You Left Your Heart" Lance Anderson Marguerite MacIntyre April 18, 2018 (2018-04-18) T46.10001 0.97[12]
Desperate to see by her father Klaus after seven years, Hope resorts to drastic measures to bring her father back to New Orleans. Hayley attempts to minimize the fallout from Hope's actions, but not before news of what she has done ripples through the city. Meanwhile, Freya's guilt over not being able to reunite her family gets in the way of her happiness with Keelin, while Rebekah struggles with her inability to fully commit to Marcel. Finally, struggling without Elijah by his side, Klaus's murderous rampage throughout Europe leads to an unexpected encounter with Caroline Forbes.
81
2 "One Wrong Turn on Bourbon" Carol Banker Carina Adly MacKenzie April 25, 2018 (2018-04-25) T46.10002 1.03[13]
When a mysterious disappearance brings Klaus back to New Orleans, Hope looks forward to the prospect of seeing her father again. However, when the dark magic that had been keeping them apart begins to manifest in dangerous ways across the city, Vincent turns to Ivy for guidance about what it may mean. Elsewhere, Marcel returns to New Orleans amidst increased tensions between the supernatural factions, while Freya makes a decision about her future with Keelin. Finally, Roman's surprise visit to the Mikaelson compound forces Hope to reveal some dark truths about her family. Josh also appears.
82
3 "Ne Me Quitte Pas" Joseph Morgan K.C. Perry & Michelle Paradise May 2, 2018 (2018-05-02) T46.10003 0.90[14]
With no memories, Elijah moves to New York and meets Antoinette, a female vampire who does not own a daylight ring. In New York, Elijah runs into Marcel who warns him to stay away from New York, due to Rebekah also living there. However, Elijah's obsession with his past leads to Antoinette breaking things off with him. Elijah decides to move to France to look for her. Flash forward seven years, Elijah has found happiness with his simple life in France and proposes to Antoinette. Just as they are about to celebrate, Klaus arrives and announces his plans to take his brother back.
83
4 "Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea" Michael Grossman Beau DeMayo & Kyle Arrington May 9, 2018 (2018-05-09) T46.10004 0.76[15]
Klaus ends up threatening the werewolves, witches, and vampires following Hayley's disappearence. When his attempts to find her fail, he decides to take hostages, including Josh. Although Marcel attempts to calm him down, Klaus's hostage situation takes a turn for the worse. Meanwhile, Freya visits Hope at the Salvatore School to give her advice about life as a firstborn Mikaelson witch.
84
5 "Don't It Just Break Your Heart" Jeffrey W. Byrd Story by : Bianca Sams & Jeffrey Lieber
Teleplay by : Jeffrey Lieber May 16, 2018 (2018-05-16) T46.10005 0.80[16]
Marcel and Klaus stampede the vampire's household, killing everyone, except Greta, who admits to being the one who kidnapped Hayley. As they bleed her of vervain, she confesses that her husband was killed by Klaus and that Hayley will be delivered to them safely if Hope undergoes the same spell Klaus did to suppress his werewolf side. Marcel contacts Freya, who attempts the spell reluctantly, but Klaus stops it. In France, Antoinette tells Elijah that she had met him before their encounter in New York. Their relationship is strained as Antoinette talks about her father, Auguste, a vampire zealot who slaughtered werewolves, an artist who Elijah and Klaus had threatened in the 1930s. During that time, Klaus ultimately murdered Auguste along with his villagers, claiming that anyone who could pick up a coin laying next to his body would be shown mercy. Auguste's wife scrambles out of their house and picks up the coin, begging Klaus to show mercy on her, her daughter, and her son – respectively Greta, Antoinette, and Roman. In the present, Roman and Hope sneak out of the Salvatore School.
85
6 "What, Will, I, Have, Left" Charles Michael Davis Marguerite MacIntyre May 30, 2018 (2018-05-30) T46.10006 0.82[17]
With the two of them being cloaked, Roman eventually leads Hope to Hayley where he chains up Hope and defends his mother's action. Caroline and Klaus also team up to search for her, and on the way reflect on their past. Meanwhile, Freya and Vincent argue about whether they should tell Declan about Hayley's life, with Vincent being afraid of Declan suffering the same fate as Cami. Vincent keeps quiet after seeing that Declan is related to Cami. Greta visits Antoinette where she convinces Elijah to try to stop Klaus from killing Roman. Hayley eventually agrees to having her werewolf side suppressed, which will cause a beacon so Freya and Vincent can track her. Greta, Elijah, Klaus, and Caroline arrive. Caroline is quickly subdued, Hope ends up passing out from Greta, and Roman stands by and watches as Greta and Hayley duel. Elijah and Klaus manage to take their fight inside the house right as Hayley sacrifices herself to kill Greta.
86
7 "God's Gonna Trouble the Water" Carl Seaton Bianca Sams & Julie Plec June 6, 2018 (2018-06-06) T46.10007 0.77[18]
Elijah and Antoinette visit the army Greta has created. There, Klaus shows up, bites Antoinette and imprisons them both. When Elijah spots her wound, he decides to make an offer to Klaus: Elijah will restore his memory if Klaus gives Antoinette his blood. When Klaus refuses, Elijah asks Marcel and Vincent, who agree. They conduct the spell which ends up failing. Meanwhile, Hope struggles with her mother's death, blaming herself. Klaus tries to comfort her, via astral projection done by Ivy, but Hope ends up pushing him away. Ivy manages to convince him to stay away from Hope, noting predictions of natural disasters made by a seer in the 1700s, which have all come true. The prediction states that if all of the disasters occur, all of the firstborns in New Orleans will die. Eventually, Hayley's funeral occurs, with another prediction happening. Klaus briefly stays with Hope before running off to prevent her from harm. On his path, he ends up trapped in a spell that transports him back to the Mikaelson residence where Elijah is also trapped.
87
8 "The Kindness of Strangers" Kellie Cyrus Beau DeMayo & Carina Adly MacKenzie June 13, 2018 (2018-06-13) T46.10008 0.86[19]
All of the Mikaelson siblings end up trapped in the Chambre de Chasse as well as Marcel. It is there that they find out they are trapped in a spell with representational magic, each one of them having to find a key to unlock a door. Marcel tells them that Hope is planning to draw The Hollow out of all of their bodies. Kol and Marcel then discover a room that had been gone for over a century, meaning Hope could not have known about its existence. They deduce that it was Freya who cast the spell. She ends up vanishing after advising Klaus to let Hope do the spell. Everyone ends up unlocking the door only to enter Elijah's consciousness. There, everyone escapes and Elijah retains his memories. This results in him leaving Antoinette to mourn Hayley.
88
9 "We Have Not Long to Love" Bethany Rooney K.C. Perry & Michelle Paradise June 20, 2018 (2018-06-20) T46.10009 0.77[20]
Hope blames Elijah for Hayley's death, disregarding the fact that Elijah had lost his memories then. When the whispers in Hope's head grow stronger, Hope visits Declan. Elijah is also there. Hope proceeds to release her anger onto Elijah. Hope confesses to Klaus that by hurting Elijah, the whispers in her voice stopped. Meanwhile, the vampires post flyers around the city, warning the werewolves that if they do not evacuate New Orleans, they will be forced out. This threat results in a faceoff between the werewolves and the vampires. When Vincent attempts to burn them, he finally realizes that they have a witch on their side. He realizes that Ivy is in danger and rushes to protect her; however, it is too late and she dies.
89
10 "There in the Disappearing Light" Daniel Gillies Eva McKenna & Jeffrey Lieber July 11, 2018 (2018-07-11) T46.10010 0.77[21]
After many failed attempts to rid Hope of the voices in her head, Klaus tracks down Roman and takes him. Antionette finds out about his abduction and asks Elijah to try to reason with Klaus. Hope ends up torturing Roman but is unwilling to kill him. Elijah comes up with a plan that will help Hope in ridding of the voices. Meanwhile, Marcel manages to track down the extremists but ends up getting captured and drained of his venom. Josh arrives to rescue him and in the process ends up dying. Antoinette gathers up the extremists in a church and Marcel, Hope, Klaus, and Elijah show up. There, Hope releases her anger, quieting the voices. Unbeknownst to them, Declan and Bill, who was finding documents for Declan, were up in the attic, with both of them getting affected by Hope's magic. Bill has died, causing Hope to trigger her curse.
90
11 "'Til the Day I Die" Geoff Shotz Kyle Arrington & Marguerite MacIntyre July 18, 2018 (2018-07-18) T46.10011 0.68[22]
After Bill's death, Klaus notices a strange symptom present on Hope. He asks Davina for assistance, who conducts a spell but ends up finding out that Hope's condition will only worsen and will eventually kill her. Freya takes advantage of the Mikaelson reuniting and decides to have her wedding. Freya ends up asking Rebekah to be the maid of honor, Vincent to be the best man, Kol to officiate, and Elijah to walk her down the aisle. Elijah and Vincent turn down the offer. Elijah reminisces about Andrea, a woman he met in France, who was actually Hayley. After reading a letter from her, Elijah and Klaus decide to ask Freya down the aisle together. Meanwhile, Declan finds out about Marcel and threatens him, saying that he will gather the humans in retaliation. Marcel and Declan eventually come to a truce.
91
12 "The Tale of Two Wolves" Rudy Persico Carina Adly MacKenzie & Julie Plec July 25, 2018 (2018-07-25) T46.10012 0.85[23]
To save Hope's life, Klaus takes her to Mystic Falls with Elijah. There he asks Caroline to help him with the power of her daughters. His plan is to carry out the magic from Hope and to put it in his body. Caroline is not happy about Klaus' decision but she accepts to help him, but Alaric disagrees,and he only accepts too when Klaus tells them he wants to kill himself after the spell. Hope faints and meets her mother, who shows her she has found peace. Hope wakes up in her father's arms. At midnight, while Hope is in transition for her first transformation in werewolf, Caroline's daughters complete the spell.
92
13 "When the Saints Go Marching In" Lance Anderson Story by : Julie Plec
Teleplay by : Jeffrey Lieber August 1, 2018 (2018-08-01) T46.10013 0.86[24]
Klaus' attempt to kill himself is interrupted by Hope and he is chained up. He hallucinates Mikael which causes him to break free, and Cami who stops him from killing Hope in time for Elijah to snap his neck. Freya asks Vincent to be a surrogate to start a family, but he declines and intends to leave the city. Kol leaves town, to Rebekah's displeasure. Klaus awakes to find that Elijah has absorbed some of the magic so he can say goodbyes, though he does not want to. Caroline holds Klaus to his promise to tour New Orleans then share a parting kiss. Marcel, Rebekah, Elijah, Freya, Keelin reminisce on memories of Klaus as they are join by Kol, then Klaus himself. They have dinner and have a wish burning ceremony where Klaus says his goodbyes to everyone, then to Hope separately. Rebekah is promised the cure to vampirism to live her life, then says goodbye to Klaus and Elijah at park bench where Klaus intends to stake himself. Vincent changes his mind to accepting a family with Freya and Keelin, and Marcel tells the vampires to leave the city. Rebekah finally accepts Marcel's marriage proposal. Elijah reveals his plan to die by Klaus' side, having already said his goodbyes, as his life's purpose to redeem Klaus is fulfilled, and he also tells Klaus that whatever lay ahead, they would face it together. They stake each other and begin to turn to ash.
Ratings[edit]
No.
Title
Air date
Rating/share
(18–49)
Viewers
(millions)
DVR
(18–49)
DVR viewers
(millions)
Total
(18–49)
Total viewers
(millions)
1 "Where You Left Your Heart" April 18, 2018 0.4/2 0.97[12] 0.3 0.67 0.7 1.64[25]
2 "One Wrong Turn on Bourbon" April 25, 2018 0.4/2 1.03[13] 0.4 0.79 0.8 1.82[26]
3 "Ne Me Quitte Pas" May 2, 2018 0.4/2 0.90[14] 0.4 0.91 0.8 1.80[27]
4 "Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea" May 9, 2018 0.3/1 0.76[15] 0.4 0.85 0.7 1.61[28]
5 "Don't It Just Break Your Heart" May 16, 2018 0.3/1 0.80[16] 0.4 0.81 0.7 1.61[29]
6 "What, Will, I, Have, Left" May 30, 2018 0.3/1 0.82[17] 0.3 0.80 0.6 1.62[30]
7 "God's Gonna Trouble the Water" June 6, 2018 0.2/1 0.77[18] 0.4 0.79 0.6 1.56[31]
8 "The Kindness of Strangers" June 13, 2018 0.3/1 0.86[19] 0.4 0.93 0.7 1.79[32]
9 "We Have Not Long to Love" June 20, 2018 0.3/1 0.77[20] 0.4 0.84 0.7 1.61[33]
10 "There in the Disappearing Light" July 11, 2018 0.3/1 0.77[21] 0.3 0.81 0.6 1.57[34]
11 "'Til the Day I Die" July 18, 2018 0.2/1 0.68[22] 0.3 0.72 0.5 1.40[35]
12 "The Tale of Two Wolves" July 25, 2018 0.3/1 0.85[23] TBD TBD TBD TBD
13 "When the Saints Go Marching In" August 1, 2018 0.3/1 0.86[24] TBD TBD TBD TBD
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "The CW Renews 11 Shows". spoilertv.com. May 20, 2017. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
Jump up ^ Andy Swift. "The Originals to End After Season 5". TVLine.
Jump up ^ @julieplec (July 20, 2017). "An announcement..... #TheOriginals" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Jump up ^ "The CW Midseason Schedule Update". The Futon Critic. March 30, 2018. Retrieved March 30, 2018.
Jump up ^ Highfill, Samantha (July 17, 2017). "The Originals casts Danielle Rose Russell as teenage Hope for season 5". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
Jump up ^ Anop, Nirat (July 19, 2017). "The Originals – Season 5 – Steven Krueger Promoted to Series Regular". SpoilerTV.com. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b Plec, Julie [@julieplec] (November 20, 2017). "We will see them together. Episode 511" (Tweet). Retrieved December 23, 2017 – via Twitter.
Jump up ^ "The Originals: Candice King to Appear as TVD's Caroline in Season Premiere". TVLine. February 7, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
Jump up ^ Ausiello, Michael (July 6, 2018). "Ask Ausiello: Spoilers on Psych, Lucifer, Originals, Bold Type, Suits, Handmaid's, Younger, Casual, Killjoys and More!". TVLine.
Jump up ^ Pipes, Leah [@leahmariepipes] (December 7, 2017). "Jig is up... 😊 "Leah Pipes Will Return For 'The Originals' Series Finale www.justjaredjr.com/2017/12/06/leah-pipes-will-return-for-the-originals-series-finale/ ... via @JustJaredJr"" (Tweet). Retrieved January 7, 2018 – via Twitter.
Jump up ^ Swift, Andy (November 17, 2017). "The Originals Final Season Scoop: Meet the Human Who Catches Hope's Eye". TVLine.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (April 19, 2018). "'The Voice' and 'Empire' adjust up: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (April 26, 2018). "'Empire' adjusts up: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (May 3, 2018). "'Modern Family' adjusts down to series low: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (May 10, 2018). "'The Blacklist' adjusts up: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 10, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (May 17, 2018). "'Survivor' and 'The Blacklist' finale adjust up: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 17, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Welch, Alex (June 1, 2018). "'Masterchef' premiere adjusts up: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (June 7, 2018). "NBA Finals and 'American Ninja Warrior' adjust up: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (June 14, 2018). "'Shark Tank' rerun adjusts down: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (June 21, 2018). "'Masterchef' adjusts up: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved June 21, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Welch, Alex (July 12, 2018). "'The Originals' adjusts up: Wednesday final ratings". TV By The Numbers. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Welch, Alex (July 19, 2018). "'The ESPY Awards' stay low, all shows hold: Wednesday final ratings". TV By The Numbers. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Welch, Alex (July 26, 2018). "'American Housewife' encore adjusts down: Wednesday final ratings". TV By the Numbers. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Welch, Alex (August 2, 2018). "'The Goldbergs' reruns adjusts down: Wednesday final ratings". TV By the Numbers. Retrieved August 3, 2018.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (May 7, 2018). "'Scandal' and 'Criminal Minds' get biggest finale bumps in week 30 broadcast Live +7 ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 11, 2018.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (May 10, 2018). "'Agents of SHIELD,' 13 more shows double in week 31 broadcast Live +7 ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 11, 2018.
Jump up ^ Pucci, Douglas (May 15, 2018). "Live+7 Weekly Ratings: 'The Originals' on CW More Than Doubles its Live Plus Same Day Figures in Delayed Viewing". Programming Insider. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (May 24, 2018). "'Chicago PD' wins the Windy City battle in week 33's broadcast Live +7 ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 24, 2018.
Jump up ^ Pucci, Douglas (May 29, 2018). "Live+7 Weekly Ratings: ABC Finale of 'Designated Survivor' Tops Broadcast Network Telecasts' Viewers Percentage Gains". Programming Insider. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
Jump up ^ Pucci, Douglas (June 18, 2018). "Live+7 Weekly Ratings: 'America's Got Talent' Season Premiere on NBC Leads in Raw Gains". Programming Insider. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (June 21, 2018). "'The Originals' triples in broadcast Live +7 ratings for June 4–10". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved June 21, 2018.
Jump up ^ Pucci, Douglas (June 27, 2018). "Live+7 Weekly Ratings: 'Code Black' Tops Scripted Telecasts in Gains Among Total Viewers and Adults 18-49". Programming Insider. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
Jump up ^ Pucci, Douglas (July 3, 2018). "Live+7 Weekly Ratings: 'Code Black' Gains Nearly 3 Million More Viewers to Again Dominate Scripted Telecasts". Programming Insider. Retrieved July 3, 2018.
Jump up ^ Pucci, Douglas (July 24, 2018). "Live+7 Weekly Ratings: 'Code Black' Earns Third Straight Week of Broadcast Network Scripted Leadership in Delayed Viewing Boosts". Programming Insider. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
Jump up ^ Pucci, Douglas (July 31, 2018). "Live+7 Weekly Ratings: 'Code Black' Concludes its CBS Series Run as Broadcast Network Scripted Leader in Gains for Four Consecutive Weeks". Programming Insider. Retrieved July 31, 2018.
hide
v
t
e
The Vampire Diaries
Episodes
Season 1
"Pilot"
"The Night of the Comet"
"Friday Night Bites"
"Family Ties"
"You're Undead to Me"
"Lost Girls"
"Haunted"
"162 Candles"
"History Repeating"
"The Turning Point"
"Bloodlines"
"Unpleasantville"
"Children of the Damned"
"Fool Me Once"
"A Few Good Men"
"There Goes the Neighborhood"
"Let the Right One In"
"Under Control"
"Miss Mystic Falls"
"Blood Brothers"
"Isobel"
"Founder's Day"
Season 2
"The Return"
"Brave New World"
"Bad Moon Rising"
"Memory Lane"
"Kill or Be Killed"
"Plan B"
"Masquerade"
"Rose"
"Katerina"
"The Sacrifice"
"By the Light of the Moon"
"The Descent"
"Daddy Issues"
"Crying Wolf"
"The Dinner Party"
"The House Guest"
"Know Thy Enemy"
"The Last Dance"
"Klaus"
"The Last Day"
"The Sun Also Rises"
"As I Lay Dying"
Season 3
"The Birthday"
"The Hybrid"
"The End of the Affair"
"Disturbing Behavior"
"The Reckoning"
"Smells Like Teen Spirit"
"Ghost World"
"Ordinary People"
"Homecoming"
"The New Deal"
"Our Town"
"The Ties That Bind"
"Bringing Out the Dead"
"Dangerous Liaisons"
"All My Children"
"The Departed"
Season 4
"Growing Pains"
"Memorial"
"The Rager"
"The Five"
"The Killer"
"We All Go a Little Mad Sometimes"
"My Brother's Keeper"
"We'll Always Have Bourbon Street"
"O Come, All Ye Faithful"
"After School Special"
"Catch Me If You Can"
"A View to a Kill"
Season 5
"I Know What You Did Last Summer"
"True Lies"
"Original Sin"
"For Whom the Bell Tolls"
"Monster's Ball"
"Handle with Care"
"Death and the Maiden"
"Dead Man on Campus"
"The Cell"
"Fifty Shades of Grayson"
"500 Years of Solitude"
"The Devil Inside"
"Total Eclipse of the Heart"
"No Exit"
"Gone Girl"
"While You Were Sleeping"
"Rescue Me"
"Resident Evil"
"Man on Fire"
"What Lies Beneath"
"Promised Land"
"Home"
Season 6
"I'll Remember"
"Yellow Ledbetter"
"Welcome to Paradise"
"Black Hole Sun"
"The World Has Turned and Left Me Here"
"The More You Ignore Me, the Closer I Get"
"Do You Remember the First Time?"
"Fade Into You"
"I Alone"
Season 7
"Gods and Monsters"
Season 8
"I Was Feeling Epic"
Characters
Elena Gilbert
Katherine Pierce
Stefan Salvatore
Damon Salvatore
Related
Awards and nominations
Novel series
L. J. Smith
Original Vampires
The Originals
episodes
season 1
2
3
4
5
characters
Legacies
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Originals_(season_5)&oldid=854190386"
Categories:
The Originals
Hidden categories:
Use mdy dates from November 2017
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Español
Français
Italiano
Português
Edit links
This page was last edited on 9 August 2018, at 15:26 (UTC).
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: mw-jump-link #mw-head

values: mw-jump-link #p-search

values: text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background: #650C22; color: white; padding: 0.25em 1em; line-height: 1.5em;

value: img

attrs: href class

value: td

attrs: colspan style

attrs: scope style

values:
row
white-space: nowrap

value: li

values: text-align:center;background: #650C22; color: white; padding: 0.25em 1em; line-height: 1.5em;

values: 2016–17 United States network television schedule

values: checkbox button toctogglecheckbox toctogglecheckbox display:none

values:
/wiki/Caroline_Forbes
mw-redirect
Caroline Forbes

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: lower-alpha;

values:
description
8
border-bottom:solid 3px #650C22

attrs: data-sort-type class tabindex role title

values:
number
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values: background: #ececec; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;

values:
wikitable sortable jquery-tablesorter
text-align:center;

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: Children of the Damned (The Vampire Diaries)

values: There Goes the Neighborhood (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Let the Right One In (The Vampire Diaries)

values: By the Light of the Moon (The Vampire Diaries)

values: The Sun Also Rises (The Vampire Diaries)

values: The End of the Affair (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Disturbing Behavior (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Smells Like Teen Spirit (The Vampire Diaries)

values: The Ties That Bind (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Bringing Out the Dead (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Dangerous Liaisons (The Vampire Diaries)

values: My Brother's Keeper (The Vampire Diaries)

values: O Come, All Ye Faithful (The Vampire Diaries)

values: After School Special (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Catch Me If You Can (The Vampire Diaries)

values: I Know What You Did Last Summer (The Vampire Diaries)

values: For Whom the Bell Tolls (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Death and the Maiden (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Dead Man on Campus (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Total Eclipse of the Heart (The Vampire Diaries)

values: While You Were Sleeping (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Welcome to Paradise (The Vampire Diaries)

values: The World Has Turned and Left Me Here (The Vampire Diaries)

values: The More You Ignore Me, the Closer I Get (The Vampire Diaries)

values: Do You Remember the First Time? (The Vampire Diaries)

values:
/wiki/Katherine_Pierce
mw-redirect
Katherine Pierce

values: List of awards and nominations received by The Vampire Diaries

values: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner mw-collapsible mw-made-collapsible

values: Category:Use mdy dates from November 2017

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/The_Originals_(season_5)
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values: Anexo:Quinta temporada de The Originals – Spanish

values: Episodi di The Originals (quinta stagione) – Italian

values: Os Originais (5.ª temporada) – Portuguese

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-The_Originals_season_5 rootpage-The_Originals_season_5 skin-vector action-view


text:
History of time in the United States
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
1913
Map of U.S. time zones between April 2, 2006 and March 11, 2007. The current situation is different only in that six Indiana counties have since been moved from the Central time zone to the Eastern time zone.
The history of standard time in the United States began November 18, 1883, when United States and Canadian railroads instituted standard time in time zones. Before then, time of day was a local matter, and most cities and towns used some form of local solar time, maintained by some well-known clock (for example, on a church steeple or in a jeweler's window). The new standard time system was not immediately embraced by all.
Use of standard time gradually increased because of its obvious practical advantages for communication and travel. Standard time in time zones was not established in U.S. law until the Standard Time Act of 1918 of March 19, 1918, also known as the Calder Act (15 USC 260).[1][2] The act also established daylight saving time, itself a contentious idea.
Daylight saving time was repealed in 1919, but standard time in time zones remained in law, with the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) having the authority over time zone boundaries. Daylight time became a local matter. It was re-established nationally early in World War II, and was continuously observed until the end of the war.
After the war its use varied among states and localities. The Uniform Time Act of 1966 provided standardization in the dates of beginning and end of daylight time in the U.S. but allowed for local exemptions from its observance. The act also continued the authority of the ICC over time zone boundaries. In subsequent years, the United States Congress transferred the authority over time zones to the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), modified (several times) the beginning date of daylight time, and renamed the three westernmost time zones.
Time zone boundaries have changed greatly since their original introduction and changes still occasionally occur. DOT issues press releases when these changes are made. Generally, time zone boundaries have tended to shift westward. Places on the eastern edge of a time zone can effectively move sunset an hour later (by the clock) by shifting to the time zone immediately to their east.
If they do so, the boundary of that zone is locally shifted to the west; the accumulation of such changes results in the long-term westward trend. The process is not inexorable, however, since the late sunrises experienced by such places during the winter may be regarded as too undesirable. Furthermore, under the law, the principal standard for deciding on a time zone change is the "convenience of commerce". Proposed time zone changes have been both approved and rejected based on this criterion, although most such proposals have been accepted.
Contents
[hide]
1 War Time 1918 and 1942
2 Daylight Saving Time 1945 to 1966
3 DST 1966
4 DST 2007
5 Start and end dates of United States Daylight Saving Time
6 See also
7 Notes
8 References
9 External links
War Time 1918 and 1942[edit]
"War Time" redirects here. This usage refers to the changes of the US War Time Act, not a general period of war.
Daylight saving time was established by the Standard Time Act of 1918. The Act was intended to save electricity for seven months of the year, during World War I.[3] DST was repealed in 1919 over a Presidential veto,[4] but standard time in time zones remained in law, with the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) having the authority over time zone boundaries. Daylight time became a local matter.
During World War II, Congress enacted the War Time Act (56 Stat. 9) on January 20, 1942. Year-round DST was reinstated in the United States on February 9, 1942, again as a wartime measure to conserve energy resources.[5] This remained in effect until after the end of the war. The Amendment to the War Time Act (59 Stat. 537), enacted September 25, 1945, ended DST as of September 30, 1945. During this period, the official designation War Time was used for year-round DST. For example, Eastern War Time (EWT) would be the equivalent of Eastern Daylight Time during this period.
Daylight Saving Time 1945 to 1966[edit]
From 1945 to 1966 U.S. federal law did not address DST. States and cities were free to observe DST or not, and most places that did observe DST did so from the last Sunday in April to the last Sunday in September. In the mid-1950s many areas in the northeastern United States began extending DST to the last Sunday in October. The lack of standardization led to a patchwork where some areas observed DST while adjacent areas did not, and it was not unheard of to have to reset a clock several times during a short trip (e.g., bus drivers operating on West Virginia Route 2 between Moundsville, West Virginia, and Steubenville, Ohio had to reset their watches seven times over 35 miles).[6]
In summer 1960 April–October Daylight Time was nearly universal in Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware and states east and north of there. In Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Kentucky and Virginia and states north and east of there, some areas had it and some did not. Except for California and Nevada, which had April-Sept Daylight Time, 99% of the rest of the country used Standard Time year-round. (The Official Guide says "State law prohibits the observance of "Daylight Saving" time in Kentucky but Anchorage, Louisville and Shelbyville will advance their clocks one hour from Central Standard time for the period April 24 to October 29, inclusive.")
In the middle 1960s the airline and other transportation industries lobbied for uniformity of Daylight dates in the United States.
DST 1966[edit]
The U.S. federal Uniform Time Act became law on April 13, 1966 and it mandated that DST begin nationwide on the last Sunday in April and end on the last Sunday in October, effective in 1967. The act explicitly preempted all previously enacted state laws related to the beginning and ending of DST effective in 1966. Any state that wanted to be exempt from DST could do so by passing a state law, provided that it exempted the entire state, and Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Indiana, and Michigan chose to do so. However, Alaska, Indiana, and Michigan subsequently chose to observe DST. The law was amended in 1972 to permit states that straddle a time zone boundary to exempt the entire area of the state lying in one time zone. Indiana chose to exempt the portion of the state lying in the Eastern Time Zone; however, that exemption was eliminated in 2006 and the entire state of Indiana now observes DST, leaving Arizona (with the exception of the Navajo Nation) and Hawaii as the only two states not to observe DST. On July 8, 1986, President Ronald Reagan signed the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1986 into law that contained a daylight saving rider authored by Senator Slade Gorton (R-WA).[3] The starting date of DST was amended to the first Sunday in April effective in 1987. DST continued to end on the last Sunday in October. While the states retain the capability to exempt themselves from DST, they are forbidden by the 1966 federal law (15 USC 260a(b))[7] from increasing a state's time spent on DST, unless the United States Congress does this for the entire nation.
In response to the 1973 energy crisis, DST in the United States began earlier in both 1974 and 1975, commencing on the first Sunday in January (January 6) in the former year and the last Sunday in February (February 23) in the latter. The extension of daylight saving time was not continued due to public opposition to late sunrise times during the winter months. In 1976, the United States reverted to the schedule set in the Uniform Time Act.
DST 2007[edit]
Starting March 11, 2007, DST was extended another four to five weeks, from the second Sunday of March to the first Sunday of November. The change was introduced by Representatives Fred Upton (R-MI) and Edward Markey (D-MA) and added to the Energy Policy Act of 2005; the House had originally approved a motion that would have extended DST even farther from the first Sunday in March to the last Sunday in November, but Senators Jeff Bingaman (D-NM) and Pete Domenici (R-NM) agreed to scale back the proposal in conference committee due to complaints from farmers and the airline industry. Proponents claimed that the extension would save "the equivalent of" 10,000 barrels (1,600 m3) of oil per day, but this figure was based on U.S. Department of Energy information from the 1970s, the accuracy and relevance of which the DoE no longer stands by. Later studies by the U.S. Department of Energy and the California Energy Commission have predicted much smaller energy benefits.[8] There is very little recent research on what the actual positive effects, if any, might be.
Since DST moves sunrise one hour later by the clock, late sunrise times become a problem when DST is observed either too far before the vernal equinox or too far after the autumnal equinox. Because of this, the extension was greeted with criticism by those concerned for the safety of children who would have been forced to travel to school before sunrise, especially in the month of March. In addition, the airline industry was especially concerned if DST were to be extended through to the last Sunday in November, as this is very often (6 out of every 7 years) the Sunday after Thanksgiving. This is one of the busiest travel days at American airports, and could have resulted in much havoc among travelers who forgot that the clocks were changing that day.
If the original proposal to extend DST through the last Sunday in November had been adopted, the entire United States, with the exception of the states that exempted themselves, would have experienced the latest sunrises of the year during the month of November, which would have approached the extremely late sunrise times when DST went into effect on January 6, 1974 due to the 1973 energy crisis creeping after 9 am in places like New Salem, North Dakota at the northwestern edges of time zones.
Start and end dates of United States Daylight Saving Time[edit]
Key to colors
future date
2nd Sunday March 1st Sunday November
1st Sunday April last Sunday October
last Sunday April last Sunday October
Year
Begins (local)
Ends (local)
Notes
2020
Sun March 8 02:00 Sun November 1 02:00
2019
Sun March 10 02:00 Sun November 3 02:00
2018
Sun March 11 02:00 Sun November 4 02:00
2017
Sun March 12 02:00 Sun November 5 02:00
2016
Sun March 13 02:00 Sun November 6 02:00
2015
Sun March 8 02:00 Sun November 1 02:00
2014
Sun March 9 02:00 Sun November 2 02:00
2013
Sun March 10 02:00 Sun November 3 02:00
2012
Sun March 11 02:00 Sun November 4 02:00
2011
Sun March 13 02:00 Sun November 6 02:00
2010
Sun March 14 02:00 Sun November 7 02:00
2009
Sun March 8 02:00 Sun November 1 02:00
2008
Sun March 9 02:00 Sun November 2 02:00
2007
Sun March 11 02:00 Sun November 4 02:00 Energy Policy Act of 2005
2006
Sun April 2 02:00 Sun October 29 02:00 All of Indiana now on DST
2005
Sun April 3 02:00 Sun October 30 02:00
2004
Sun April 4 02:00 Sun October 31 02:00
2003
Sun April 6 02:00 Sun October 26 02:00
2002
Sun April 7 02:00 Sun October 27 02:00
2001
Sun April 1 02:00 Sun October 28 02:00
2000
Sun April 2 02:00 Sun October 29 02:00
1999
Sun April 4 02:00 Sun October 31 02:00
1998
Sun April 5 02:00 Sun October 25 02:00
1997
Sun April 6 02:00 Sun October 26 02:00
1996
Sun April 7 02:00 Sun October 27 02:00
1995
Sun April 2 02:00 Sun October 29 02:00
1994
Sun April 3 02:00 Sun October 30 02:00
1993
Sun April 4 02:00 Sun October 31 02:00
1992
Sun April 5 02:00 Sun October 25 02:00
1991
Sun April 7 02:00 Sun October 27 02:00
1990
Sun April 1 02:00 Sun October 28 02:00
1989
Sun April 2 02:00 Sun October 29 02:00
1988
Sun April 3 02:00 Sun October 30 02:00
1987
Sun April 5 02:00 Sun October 25 02:00 Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1986
1986
Sun April 27 02:00 Sun October 26 02:00
1985
Sun April 28 02:00 Sun October 27 02:00
1984
Sun April 29 02:00 Sun October 28 02:00
1983
Sun April 24 02:00 Sun October 30 02:00 Alaska time zones changed Sun October 30 02:00
1982
Sun April 25 02:00 Sun October 31 02:00
1981
Sun April 26 02:00 Sun October 25 02:00
1980
Sun April 27 02:00 Sun October 26 02:00
1979
Sun April 29 02:00 Sun October 28 02:00
1978
Sun April 30 02:00 Sun October 29 02:00
1977
Sun April 24 02:00 Sun October 30 02:00
1976
Sun April 25 02:00 Sun October 31 02:00
1975
Sun February 23 02:00 Sun October 26 02:00 Emergency Daylight Time Act
Michigan exempted, began DST Sun April 27 02:00
1974
Sun January 6 02:00 Sun October 27 02:00 Emergency Daylight Time Act
Southern Idaho and eastern Oregon (Mountain time zone)
began DST Sun February 3 02:00
1973
Sun April 29 02:00 Sun October 28 02:00 All of Michigan now on DST
1972
Sun April 30 02:00 Sun October 29 02:00
1971
Sun April 25 02:00 Sun October 31 02:00 Indiana (Eastern time zone) opts out
1970
Sun April 26 02:00 Sun October 25 02:00
1969
Sun April 27 02:00 Sun October 26 02:00 All of Alaska and Indiana now on DST
1968
Sun April 28 02:00 Sun October 27 02:00 Arizona and Michigan opt out
1967
Sun April 30 02:00 Sun October 29 02:00 Uniform Time Act of 1966
Alaska, Hawaii, Indiana and territories opt out
1966
Sun April 24 02:00 Sun October 30 02:00 Uniform Time Act of 1966 required states that used DST in 1966 to conform to last Sunday in April to last Sunday in October
1946–65
Local decision, various dates
1945
Sun September 30 02:00 War Time ends
1944
War Time all year
Arizona War Time not observed Sat January 1 02:00–Sat April 1 02:00
Arizona War Time ends Sat September 30 02:00[9]
1943
War Time all year
1942
Mon February 9 02:00 War Time begins year round
1920–41
Local decision, various dates
1919
Sun March 30 02:00 Sun October 26 02:00 War Time ends
1918
Sun March 31 02:00 Sun October 27 02:00 War Time begins summer only
See also[edit]
Time in the United States
Time in Indiana
Daylight saving time in the United States - gives a list of future daylight saving dates
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ United States statutes at large: containing the laws and concurrent resolutions enacted during the second session of the one hundred fifth congress of the United States of America 1998 and proclamations. Government Printing Office. 1999. p. 599.
Jump up ^ History of Daylight Time in the U.S., United States Naval Observatory
^ Jump up to: a b A Time-Change Timeline, National Public Radio, March 8, 2007
Jump up ^ An Act For the repeal of the daylight-saving law, Pub.L. 66–40, 41 Stat. 280, enacted August 20, 1919
Jump up ^ 24/7: A Resource Guide to the Law of Time Standards" Archived 2006-06-18 at the Wayback Machine., June 3, 2002
Jump up ^ Daylight Saving Time: Early adoption in law
Jump up ^ 15 USC 260a
Jump up ^ Energy Concerns Push Clocks Forward this Weekend by Nell Boyce. Morning Edition, National Public Radio, 9 March 2007.
Jump up ^ Daylight Saving Time in Arizona
References[edit]
Prerau, David. Seize the Daylight: The Curious and Contentious Story of Daylight Saving Time (Thunder’s Mouth Press; ISBN 1-56025-655-9) Discusses the establishment of standard time and daylight saving time.
External links[edit]
U.S. Navy time zone page
Standard Time Zone Boundaries 49CFR71
U.S. Law 15USC260-267
History of Daylight Saving Time at WebExhibits
Congressional Research on Daylight Saving Time
History of DST in Arizona
A Resource Guide to the Law of Time Standards
1918 and 1942 Acts
Indiana Time Zone Article
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_time_in_the_United_States&oldid=833737559"
Categories:
Economic history of the United States
History of science and technology in the United States
Time in the United States
Hidden categories:
Webarchive template wayback links
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Türkçe
Edit links
This page was last edited on 2 April 2018, at 04:55.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

key: html

type: local

value: div

attrs: id class

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

value: a

attrs: id class lang

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

attrs: alt src width height class srcset data-file-width data-file-height

attrs: href class title

attrs: class style

value: b

attrs: href title

values:
/wiki/1918_Standard_Time_Act
mw-redirect
1918 Standard Time Act

values:
/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Transportation
mw-redirect
U.S. Department of Transportation

values: Edit section: Daylight Saving Time 1945 to 1966

values:
/wiki/1973_energy_crisis
mw-redirect
1973 energy crisis

values:
/wiki/Edward_Markey
mw-redirect
Edward Markey

values:
/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives
mw-redirect
U.S. House of Representatives

values:
/wiki/Conference_committee
mw-redirect
Conference committee

values:
/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Energy
mw-redirect
U.S. Department of Energy

values:
/wiki/Vernal_equinox
mw-redirect
Vernal equinox

values:
/wiki/Autumnal_equinox
mw-redirect
Autumnal equinox

values: Edit section: Start and end dates of United States Daylight Saving Time

values:
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values:
/wiki/Mountain_time_zone
mw-redirect
Mountain time zone

values:
/wiki/National_Public_Radio
mw-redirect
National Public Radio

values:
nofollow
external text
http://legislink.org/us/pl-66-40

values:
nofollow
external text
http://legislink.org/us/stat-41-280

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.llrx.com/features/time.htm

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.lib.az.us/links/daylight.cfm

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values:
nofollow
external text
http://seizethedaylight.com

values: Category:Economic history of the United States

values: Category:History of science and technology in the United States

values: Category:Webarchive template wayback links

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde zamanın tarihi – Turkish

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-History_of_time_in_the_United_States rootpage-History_of_time_in_the_United_States skin-vector action-view


text:
Ring network
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (December 2007) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
Image showing ring network layout
A ring network is a network topology in which each node connects to exactly two other nodes, forming a single continuous pathway for signals through each node - a ring. Data travels from node to node, with each node along the way handling every packet.
Rings can be unidirectional, with all traffic travelling either clockwise or anticlockwise around the ring, or bidirectional (as in SONET/SDH). Because a unidirectional ring topology provides only one pathway between any two nodes, unidirectional ring networks may be disrupted by the failure of a single link.[1] A node failure or cable break might isolate every node attached to the ring. In response, some ring networks add a "counter-rotating ring" (C-Ring) to form a redundant topology: in the event of a break, data are wrapped back onto the complementary ring before reaching the end of the cable, maintaining a path to every node along the resulting C-Ring. Such "dual ring" networks include Spatial Reuse Protocol, Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI), and Resilient Packet Ring. 802.5 networks - also known as IBM token ring networks - avoid the weakness of a ring topology altogether: they actually use a star topology at the physical layer and a media access unit (MAU) to imitate a ring at the datalink layer.
Some SONET/SDH rings have two sets of bidirectional links between nodes. This allows maintenance or failures at multiple points of the ring usually without loss of the primary traffic on the outer ring by switching the traffic onto the inner ring past the failure points.
Contents
[hide]
1 Advantages
2 Disadvantages
3 Misconceptions
4 References
Advantages[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. (January 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
See also: Ring Protection
Very orderly network where every device has access to the token and the opportunity to transmit
Performs better than a bus topology under heavy network load
Does not require a central node to manage the connectivity between the computers
Due to the point to point line configuration of devices with a device on either side (each device is connected to its immediate neighbor), it is quite easy to install and reconfigure since adding or removing a device requires moving just two connections.
Point to point line configuration makes it easy to identify and isolate faults.
Reconfiguration for line faults of bidirectional rings can be very fast, as switching happens at a high level, and thus the traffic does not require individual rerouting.
Disadvantages[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. (January 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
One malfunctioning workstation can create problems for the entire network. This can be solved by using a dual ring or a switch that closes off the break.
Moving, adding and changing the devices can affect the network
Communication delay is directly proportional to number of nodes in the network
Bandwidth is shared on all links between devices
More difficult to configure than a Star: node adjunction = Ring shutdown and reconfiguration
Misconceptions[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. (January 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
"Token Ring is an example of a ring topology." 802.5 (Token Ring) networks do not use a ring topology at layer 1. As explained above, IBM Token Ring (802.5) networks imitate a ring at layer 2 but use a physical star at layer 1.
"Rings prevent collisions." The term "ring" only refers to the layout of the cables. It is true that there are no collisions on an IBM Token Ring, but this is because of the layer 2 Media Access Control method, not the physical topology (which again is a star, not a ring.) Token passing, not rings, prevent collisions.
"Token passing happens on rings." Token passing is a way of managing access to the cable, implemented at the MAC sublayer of layer 2. Ring topology is the cable layout at layer one. It is possible to do token passing on a bus (802.4) a star (802.5) or a ring (FDDI). Token passing is not restricted to rings.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Bradley Mitchell. "Introduction to Computer Network Topology". About.com. Retrieved January 18, 2016.

[hide]
v
t
e
Network topologies
Arrangements of the data links and nodes of computer networks
Bus network
Grid network
Mesh network
Ring network
Star network
Tree network
Fat tree
Hypertree
Internet topology
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ring_network&oldid=824158341"
Categories:
Network topology
Hidden categories:
Articles needing additional references from December 2007
All articles needing additional references
Articles needing additional references from January 2017
Articles using small message boxes
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
العربية
Azərbaycanca
Català
Čeština
Español
Euskara
فارسی
Français
Gaeilge
Galego
한국어
Hrvatski
Bahasa Indonesia
Қазақша
Latviešu
Magyar
Македонски
Bahasa Melayu
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
Polski
Português
Русский
Shqip
Slovenčina
Slovenščina
Svenska
தமிழ்
Türkçe
Українська
中文
Edit links
This page was last edited on 5 February 2018, at 17:34.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

attrs: alt src width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

attrs: class href

values: Help:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1

value: span

value: i

value: small

value: tr

values: plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove

values:
/wiki/Fiber_distributed_data_interface
mw-redirect
Fiber distributed data interface

values:
/wiki/802.5_network
mw-redirect
802.5 network

values: plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced

values:
/wiki/Ring_Protection
mw-redirect
Ring Protection

values:
/wiki/Bus_topology
mw-redirect
Bus topology

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values: nowraplinks collapsible expanded navbox-inner

values: Category:Articles needing additional references from December 2007

values: Category:All articles needing additional references

values: Category:Articles needing additional references from January 2017

values: Category:Articles using small message boxes

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/Ring_network
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values:
uls-settings-trigger
Language settings
0
button
true

values: شبكة حلقية – Arabic

values: شبکه حلقه‌ای – Persian

values: 링 네트워크 – Korean

values: Сақиналық желі – Kazakh

values: Прстенеста мрежа – Macedonian

values: ਰਿੰਗ ਟੋਪੋਲੌਜੀ – Punjabi

values: Кольцо (топология компьютерной сети) – Russian

values: வளைய வலையமைப்பு – Tamil

values: Кільцева топологія мережі – Ukrainian

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Ring_network rootpage-Ring_network skin-vector action-view


text:
Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Trends in recruiting 1975–2001 showing total numbers of enlisted recruits in all branches of US armed forces in light blue and percentage of recruiting goals met in dark blue. Percentage of recruits with at least a high school diploma is shown in gold, percentage with an above average AFQT in orange, and the percentage called "high quality", with both a diploma and above-average AFQT score, is in purple.[1]
The Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) is a multiple choice test, administered by the United States Military Entrance Processing Command, used to determine qualification for enlistment in the United States Armed Forces. It is often offered to American high school students when they are in the 10th, 11th and 12th grade, though anyone eligible for enlistment may take it.[2]
Although the test is administered by the military, it is not (and never has been) a requirement that a test-taker with a qualifying score enlist in the armed forces.
Contents
[hide]
1 History
2 Categories
2.1 Current
2.1.1 Computerized test format
2.1.2 Written test format
2.2 Previous
3 Armed Forces Qualification Test
4 Composite scores
5 Test validity
6 References
7 Further reading
8 External links
History[edit]
The ASVAB was first introduced in 1968 and was adopted by all branches of the military in 1976. It underwent a major revision in 2002. In 2004, the test's percentile rank scoring system was renormalized, to ensure that a score of 50% really did represent doing better than exactly 50% of the test takers.
Categories[edit]
Current[edit]
The ASVAB currently contains 10 sections (except the written test, which contains 9 sections). The duration of each test varies from as low as ten minutes up to 36 minutes for Arithmetic Reasoning; the entire ASVAB is three hours long. The test is typically administered in a computerized format at Military Entrance Processing Stations, known as MEPS, or at a satellite location called a Military Entrance Test (MET) site. The ASVAB is administered by computer at the MEPS, while a written version is given at most MET sites. Testing procedures vary depending on the mode of administration.[3]
Computerized test format[edit]
General Science (GS) – 16 questions in 8 minutes
Arithmetic Reasoning (AR) – 16 questions in 39 minutes
Word Knowledge (WK) – 16 questions in 8 minutes
Paragraph Comprehension (PC) – 11 questions in 22 minutes
Mathematics Knowledge (MK) – 16 questions in 20 minutes
Electronics Information (EI) – 16 questions in 8 minutes
Automotive and Shop Information (AS) – 11 questions in 7 minutes
Mechanical Comprehension (MC) – 16 questions in 20 minutes
Assembling Objects (AO) – 30 questions in 40 minutes
Verbal Expression (VE)= (WK)+(PC)
Written test format[edit]
General Science (GS) – 45 questions in 20 minutes
Arithmetic Reasoning (AR) – 30 questions in 36 minutes
Word Knowledge (WK) – 35 questions in 11 minutes
Paragraph Comprehension (PC) – 15 questions in 13 minutes
Mathematics Knowledge (MK) – 25 questions in 24 minutes
Electronics Information (EI) – 20 questions in 9 minutes
Automotive and Shop Information (AS) – 25 questions in 11 minutes
Mechanical Comprehension (MC) – 25 questions in 19 minutes
Assembling Objects (AO) – 25 questions in 15 minutes
Verbal Expression (VE)= (WK)+(PC)
Navy applicants also complete a Coding Speed (CS) test.
Previous[edit]
"Numerical Operations" (NO)
"Space Perception" (SP)
"Tool Knowledge" (TK)
"General Information" (GI)
"Attention to Detail" (AD)
"Coding Speed" (CS)
Armed Forces Qualification Test[edit]
An Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT) score is used to determine basic qualification for enlistment.
AFQT Scores are divided into the following categories
Category I: 93–99
Category II: 65–92
Category III A: 50–64
Category III B: 31–49
Category IV A: 21–30
Category IV B: 16–20
Category IV C: 10–15
Category V: 0–9
The formula for computing an AFQT score is: AR + MK + (2 x VE).
The VE (verbal) score is determined by adding the raw scores from the PC and WK tests and using a table to get the VE score from that combined PC and WK raw score.
AFQT scores are not raw scores, but rather percentile scores indicating how each examinee performed compared with all other examinees. Thus, someone who receives an AFQT of 55 scored better than 55 percent of all other examinees. The highest possible percentile is 99.
The minimum score for enlistment varies according to branch of service and whether the enlistee has a high school diploma.
Minimum AFQT[4]
Tier I
Tier II
Branch
≥ HS Diploma
= GED
Army 31 50
Marines 32 50
Air Force 36 65
Navy 35 50
Coast Guard 40 50 with 15 college credits
*Army National Guard 50 50
*Air National Guard 50 50
GED holders who earn 15 college credits 100 level or greater are considered equivalent with those holding high school diplomas, so that they need only the Tier I score to enlist. Eligibility is not determined by score alone. Certain recruiting goal practices may require an applicant to achieve a higher score than the required minimum AFQT score in order to be considered for enlistment. Rules and regulations are subject to change; applicants should call their local recruiting center for up to date qualification information.[4][5]
Law prohibits applicants in Category V from enlisting.[6] In addition, there are constraints placed on Category IV recruits; recruits in Category IV must be high school diploma graduates but cannot be denied enlistment solely on this criteria if the recruit is needed to satisfy established strength requirements. Furthermore, the law constrains the percentage of accessions who can fall between Categories IV-V (currently, the limit is 20% of all persons originally enlisted in a given armed force in a given fiscal year).[6]
Composite scores[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (March 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
In addition to the ASVAB's AFQT, each branch has military occupational specialty, or MOS, scores. Combinations of scores from the nine tests are used to determine qualification for a MOS. These combinations are called "aptitude area scores", "composite scores", or "line scores". Each of the five armed services has its own aptitude area scores and sets its own minimum composite scores for each MOS.
Army/Army National Guard Composite Scores
CL Clerical VE+AR+MK
CO Combat Operations VE+AS+MC
EL Electronics GS+AR+MK+EI
FA Field Artillery AR+MK+MC
GM General Maintenance GS+AS+MK+EI
GT General Technical VE+AR
MM Mechanical Maintenance AS+MC+EI
OF Operators and Food VE+AS+MC
SC Surveillance and Communications VE+AR+AS+MC
ST Skilled Technical VE+GS+MC+MK
* SF Special Forces GT≥110 CO≥100
Navy Line Scores
GT General Technical AR+VE
EL Electronics AR+EI+GS+MK
BEE Basic Electricity and Electronics AR+GS+2*MK
ENG Engineering AI+EI+MK
MEC Mechanical Maintenance AR+AI+SI+MC
MEC2 Mechanical Maintenance 2 AO+AR+MC
NUC Nuclear Field AR+MC+MK+VE
OPS Operations Specialist WK, PC, AR, MK, AO
HM Hospital Corpsman (medical) GS+MK+VE
ADM Administrative MK+VE
* SEALs Special Operations GS+MC+EI≥165 or VE+MK+MC+CS≥220 (minimum for BUD/S)
Coast Guard Line Scores
AET Aviation Electrical Technician MK+EI+GS≥172 & AR≥52 or AFQT≥65
AMT Aviation Maintenance Technician AR+MC+AS+EI≥220 & AR≥52 or AFQT≥65
AST Aviation Survival Technician VE+MC+AS≥162 & AR≥52 or AFQT≥65
BM Boatswain's Mate VE+AR≥100
DC Damage Controlman VE+MC+AS≥155
EM Electrician's Mate MK+EI+GS≥153 & AR≥52
ET Electronics Technician MK+EI+GS≥172 & AR≥52 or AFQT≥65
FS Food Service Specialist VE+AR≥105
GM Gunner's Mate AR+MK+EI+GS≥209
HS Health Services Technician VE+MK+GS+AR≥207 & AR≥50
IS Intelligence Specialist VE+AR≥109
IT Information Systems Technician MK+EI+GS≥172 & AR≥52 or AFQT≥65
ME Maritime Enforcement Specialist VE+AR≥100
MK Machinery Technician AR+MC+AS≥154 or VE+AR≥105
MST Marine Science Technician VE+AR≥114 & MK≥56
OS Operational Specialist VE+AR≥105
PA Public Affairs Specialist VE+AR≥109 & VE≥54
SK Storekeeper VE+AR≥105 & VE≥51
YN Yeoman VE+AR≥105
Air Force/Air National Guard Composite Scores (Standard AFQT score AR + MK + (2 x VE))[7]
M Mechanical MC + GS (2 × AS)
A Administrative NO + CS + VE
G General VE + AR
E Electrical AR + MK + EI + GS
Marine Corps Line Score:
CL Clerical VE+AR+MK
EL Electronics GS+AR+MK+EI
GT General Technical VE+AR
MM Mechanical Maintenance NO+AS+MC+EI
ST Skilled Technical GS+VE+MK+MC
* MARSOC Special Operations GT=105
Test validity[edit]
The AFQT has been used in non-military settings as a proxy measure of intelligence, for example, in Herrnstein & Murray's book The Bell Curve. Because of the test's significance both inside and outside military settings, it is important to examine what the test measures, i.e. to evaluate the construct validity of the AFQT. Kaufman's 2010 review stated that David Marks (2010) scanned the literature for datasets containing test estimates for populations or groups taking both the AFQT and tests of literacy. One study on nine groups of soldiers differing in job and reading ability found a correlation of .96 between the AFQT and reading achievement (Sticht, Caylor, Kern, & Fox, 1972). Another study showed significant improvements among Black and Hispanic populations in their AFQT scores between 1980 and 1992 while Whites only showed a slight decrement (Kilburn, Hanser, & Klerman, 1998). Another study obtained reading scores for 17-year olds for those same ethnic groups and dates (Campbell et al., 2000) and found a correlation of .997 between reading scores and AFQT scores. This nearly perfect correlation was based on six pairs of data points from six independent population samples evaluated by two separate groups of investigators. According to Marks, "On the basis of the studies summarized here, there can be little doubt that the Armed Forces Qualifications Test is a measure of literacy." However, it is important to note that AFQT has been shown to correlate more highly with classic IQ tests than they do with one another, and that the "crystallized" intelligence measured by AFQT is measured very similarly by Wechsler, in particular.[8]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Kapp, Lawrence (February 25, 2002), Recruiting and Retention in the Active Component Military: Are There Problems? (PDF), Defense Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade; Congressional Research Service, The Library of Congress
Jump up ^ "ASVAB". Military.com. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
Jump up ^ "What To Expect When You Take the ASVAB". Department of Defense, Official site of the ASVAB. 19 April 2014. Retrieved 19 April 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b "Minimum ASVAB Scores".
Jump up ^ "10 Steps to Joining the Military – Step 2: Decide if you're ready". Retrieved 3 February 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b 10 USC Sec. 520
Jump up ^ "ASVAB and Air Force Jobs". Military.com. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
Jump up ^ https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/20060619_IQ.pdf
Further reading[edit]
Gregory, Robert J. (2011). Psychological Testing: History, Principles, and Applications (Sixth ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. ISBN 978-0-205-78214-7. Lay summary (7 November 2010).
Hogan, Thomas P.; Brooke Cannon (2007). Psychological Testing: A Practical Introduction (Second ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-471-73807-7. Lay summary (21 November 2010).
Marks, D.F. (2010). "IQ variations across time, race, and nationality: an artifact of differences in literacy skills". Psychological Reports, 106, 643-664.
External links[edit]
Official ASVAB Information: The official ASVAB web site for the U. S. Department of Defense.
ASVAB test description: Includes structure of the test, time allotted per section of the test and which sections are counted towards the Armed Forces Qualifying Test (AFQT) score.
Kaufman, S.B. (2010). "The Flynn Effect and IQ Disparities Among Races, Ethnicities, and Nations: Are There Common Links?" [1]
[hide]
v
t
e
United States Armed Forces
Book
Portal
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Category
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Navbox
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Leadership
Commander-in-chief: President of the United States
Secretary of Defense
Deputy Secretary of Defense
Secretary of Homeland Security
Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security
Joint Chiefs of Staff:
Chairman
Vice Chairman
United States Congress: Committees on Armed Services:
Senate
House
Active duty four-star officers
United States military seniority
National Security Act of 1947
Goldwater–Nichols Act
Organization
Service departments
Department of Defense (Secretary): Army (Secretary)
Navy (Secretary)
Air Force (Secretary)
Department of Homeland Security (Secretary): Coast Guard
Branches
Army (Chief of Staff)
Marine Corps (Commandant)
Navy (Chief of Naval Operations)
Air Force (Chief of Staff)
Coast Guard (Commandant)
Reserve components
Reserves:
Army
Marine Corps Reserve
N
AF
CG
National Guard:
A
AF
Civilian auxiliaries
Military Auxiliary Radio System
Merchant Marine
Civil Air Patrol
Coast Guard Auxiliary
Unified Combatant Command
Northern
Central
European
Pacific
Southern
Africa
Special Operations
Strategic
Transportation
Structure
United States Code
Title 10
Title 14
Title 32
Title 50
The Pentagon
Installations
Units:
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Logistics
Media
Unit mottoes
Operations and history
Current deployments
Conflicts
Wars
Timeline
History:
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Colonial
World War II
Civil affairs
African Americans
Asian Americans
Buddhist Americans
Jewish Americans
Muslim Americans
Pakistani Americans
Sikh Americans
Historiography:
Army Center of Military History
MC History Division
Naval History and Heritage Command
Air Force Historical Research Agency
American official war artists:
Army Art Program
AF Art Program
Personnel
Training
MEPS
ASVAB
Recruit training:
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Officer candidate school:
A
MC
N
AF
Warrant:
A
MC
Service academies:
A (prep)
N (prep)
AF (prep)
CG
Merchant Marine
ROTC
A:ECP
MC/N
AF
Medical
Other education
Uniforms
Uniforms:
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Awards & decorations:
Inter-service
A
MC/N
AF
CG
Foreign
International
Devices
Badges:
Identification
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Ranks
Enlisted:
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Warrant officers
Officer:
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Other
Oath:
Enlistment
Office
Creeds & Codes:
Code of Conduct
NCO
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Service numbers:
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Military Occupational Specialty/Rating/Air Force Specialty Code
Pay
Uniform Code of Military Justice
Judge Advocate General's Corps
Military Health System/TRICARE
Separation
Veterans Affairs
Conscription
Chiefs of Chaplains:
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Equipment
A
MC:
vehicles
weapons
other
N
AF
CG
Land
Individual weapons
Crew-served weapons
Vehicles (active)
Sea
All watercraft
Ships:
A
N (active)
AF
CG
MSC
Weapons:
N
CG
Aircraft:
N
CG
Reactors
Air
Aircraft
World War I
active
Aircraft designation
Missiles
Helicopter arms
Other
Nuclear football
Electronics (designations)
Flags:
A
MC
N
AF
CG
Ensign
Jack
Guidons
Food
WMDs:
Nuclear
Biological
Chemical
Legend
A = Army
MC = Marine Corps
N = Navy
AF = Air Force
CG = Coast Guard
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armed_Services_Vocational_Aptitude_Battery&oldid=806560609"
Categories:
Educational assessment and evaluation
Military education and training in the United States
Standardized tests in the United States
Hidden categories:
Articles needing additional references from March 2016
All articles needing additional references
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Add links
This page was last edited on 22 October 2017, at 20:36.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

value: sup

values: /wiki/Enlistment mw-redirect Enlistment

values: Edit section: Armed Forces Qualification Test

values: Help:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1

values: plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced

values:
/wiki/Military_occupational_specialty
mw-redirect
Military occupational specialty

values: Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.military.com/ASVAB

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values:
nofollow
http://www.official-asvab.com/
external text

values: Template talk:United States Armed Forces

attrs: alt src title width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

values:
/wiki/Template:US_military_navbox
mw-redirect
Template:US military navbox

values: United States Deputy Secretary of Defense

values: United States Secretary of Homeland Security

values: United States Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security

values: Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

values: United States Senate Committee on Armed Services

values: United States House Committee on Armed Services

values: List of active duty United States four-star officers

values: Structure of the United States Armed Forces

values: United States Department of the Air Force

values: United States Secretary of the Air Force

values: United States Department of Homeland Security

values: Chief of Staff of the United States Army

values: Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force

values: Reserve components of the United States Armed Forces

values:
/wiki/Unified_Combatant_Command
mw-redirect
Unified Combatant Command

values: United States Special Operations Command

values: Category:Military units and formations of the United States Army

values: Organization of the United States Marine Corps

values: Category:Military units and formations of the United States Navy

values: Category:Military units and formations of the United States Air Force

values: Organization of the United States Coast Guard

values: Category:Military logistics of the United States

values: Category:Media of the military of the United States

values: List of United States armed forces unit mottoes

values: List of wars involving the United States

values: Timeline of United States military operations

values: History of the United States Marine Corps

values: History of the United States Coast Guard

values: Military history of the United States during World War II

values: History of civil affairs in the United States Armed Forces

values: United States Army Center of Military History

values: United States Marine Corps History Division

values: United States Marine Corps Recruit Training

values: Recruit Training Command, Great Lakes, Illinois

values: United States Air Force Basic Military Training

values: United States Coast Guard Training Center Cape May

values: Officer Candidate School (United States Army)

values: Officer Candidates School (United States Marine Corps)

values: Officer Candidate School (United States Navy)

values: Warrant Officer Candidate School (United States Army)

values: United States Military Academy Preparatory School

values: United States Air Force Academy Preparatory School

values: Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps

values: Category:Military education and training in the United States

values: Uniforms of the United States Marine Corps

values: Awards and decorations of the United States military

values: Inter-service awards and decorations of the United States military

values: Awards and decorations of the United States Army

values: Military awards of the United States Department of the Navy

values: Awards and decorations of the United States Air Force

values: Awards and decorations of the United States Coast Guard

values: Authorized foreign decorations of the United States military

values: International military decoration authorized by the US military

values: Identification badges of the Uniform Services of the United States

values: Badges of the United States Marine Corps

values: United States Army enlisted rank insignia

values: United States Marine Corps rank insignia

values: List of United States Navy enlisted rates

values: United States Air Force enlisted rank insignia

values: List of United States Coast Guard enlisted rates

values: United States Army officer rank insignia

values: United States Navy officer rank insignia

values: United States Air Force officer rank insignia

values: United States Coast Guard officer rank insignia

values: United States Armed Forces oath of enlistment

values: United States Uniformed Services Oath of Office

values: Code of the United States Fighting Force

values: Creed of the United States Coast Guardsman

values: Service number (United States Armed Forces)

values: Service number (United States Marine Corps)

values: Service number (United States Air Force)

values: Service number (United States Coast Guard)

values: United States Department of Veterans Affairs

values: Chiefs of Chaplains of the United States

values: Chief of Chaplains of the United States Army

values: Chaplain of the United States Marine Corps

values: Chief of Chaplains of the United States Navy

values: Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force

values: Chaplain of the United States Coast Guard

values: Equipment of the United States Armed Forces

values: List of vehicles of the United States Marine Corps

values: List of weapons of the United States Marine Corps

values: List of United States Marine Corps individual equipment

values: Equipment of the United States Air Force

values: Equipment of the United States Coast Guard

values: List of individual weapons of the U.S. Armed Forces

values: List of crew-served weapons of the U.S. Armed Forces

values: List of land vehicles of the U.S. Armed Forces

values: List of currently active United States military land vehicles

values: List of currently active United States military watercraft

values: List of current ships of the United States Navy

values: List of ships of the United States Air Force

values: List of United States Coast Guard cutters

values: List of military aircraft of the United States (naval)

values: List of military aircraft of the United States

values: List of military aircraft of the United States (1909–1919)

values: List of active United States military aircraft

values: United States military aircraft designation systems

values: List of military electronics of the United States

values: Joint Electronics Type Designation System

values: United States and weapons of mass destruction

values: United States biological weapons program

values: nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: Category:Educational assessment and evaluation

values: Category:Standardized tests in the United States

values: Category:Articles needing additional references from March 2016

values: Category:All articles needing additional references

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Armed_Services_Vocational_Aptitude_Battery rootpage-Armed_Services_Vocational_Aptitude_Battery skin-vector action-view