function( startEvent, ascend ){
				if( doc.createEvent ){
					var newTarget = ( !ascend || ascend === undefined ) && elem.parentNode || elem.touchchild || elem,
						tEnd;
							
					if( newTarget !== elem ){
						tEnd = doc.createEvent( "HTMLEvents" );
						tEnd.initEvent( "touchend", true, true );
						elem.dispatchEvent( tEnd );
						newTarget.touchchild = elem;
						elem = newTarget;
						newTarget.dispatchEvent( startEvent );
					}
				}
			}