In the quilt of American history, few patches are woven with as heartfelt a yarn as that of Gloria Carter Spann. Gloria was more than just the elder sister of the 39th President of the United States, Jimmy Carter; she was an advocate, a beacon of hope, and a beloved figure whose impact transcended the political boundaries of her era. Her untimely departure left an indelible mark on the tapestry of the nation’s conscience, but her flame of advocacy and compassion continues to flicker in the work she began and in the hearts she touched.
The Enduring Influence of Gloria Carter Spann
Gloria Carter Spann’s name may ring fewer bells than her brother’s, but her contributions to American life reveal a legacy just as potent. As the First Sister during Jimmy Carter’s administration from 1977 to 1981, Gloria was thrust into the national spotlight. However, it was her genuine interest in the well-being of others that truly molded her role in society and the enduring Carter family legacy.
Her quiet influence behind the scenes stood in stark contrast to the boisterous world of Washington politics, yet she imprinted herself upon the fabric of the time through her steadfast support to her brother and her passionate advocacy on a raft of social issues. One often hears, usually in the echoing halls of history, that certain figures have the no red ink type of integrity—it’s a description that fits Gloria neatly.
Gloria Carter Spann’s Advocacy and Community Engagement
While some measure a life’s worth by honors and accolades, Gloria Carter Spann’s truest success was her unwavering devotion to the disenfranchised. Resonating with the tenderness of a nurturing spirit, Gloria contributed to various social causes with a focus that was both keen and compassionate. Her heart had a special place for the mentally challenged, and her dedication did not go unnoticed at the Georgia Mental Health Institute, where she poured her efforts like a healing balm over society’s wounds. Her brand of service was more than a mere duty; it was part of her soul’s fabric.
The role she played in public service initiatives demonstrated an understanding of the complexities of human needs—much like the multiple facets of a gem catching the light, her benevolence sparkled in different directions, illuminating paths for many even long after her time.
|Gloria Carter Spann
|October 22, 1926
|March 5, 1990
|Cause of Death
|Complications from pancreatic cancer
|Age at Death
|63 years old
|Sister of Jimmy Carter, 39th U.S. President
|James Gregory Wentzel (married September 1996)
|Hugo James Wentzel
|Attended Tulane University
|Part-time work at Chapter Eleven, an Atlanta bookstore
|Notable Family Health History
|Father, sister Ruth Carter Stapleton, and brother Billy Carter, all died of pancreatic cancer
|2005 from James Gregory Wentzel
The Tragedy that Befell Gloria Carter Spann
Darkness often follows the brightest of lights—and so it was for Gloria. The motorcycle accident that led to her hospitalization was a strike of lightning on a clear day. Her subsequent struggle following the accident and eventual passing on March 5, 1990, from pancreatic cancer—a cruel legacy that claimed other members of her family—ripped a hole in the already scarred heart of the Carter family.
The emotional devastation of Gloria’s death was keenly felt, a loss that’s echoed through time. Her memory was etched into the Carter lineage, commemorated by those who understand that when such luminaries fade, they become the stars by which we navigate our darkest nights.
Preserving History: Remembering Gloria Carter Spann’s Contributions
In the annals of history, the footprints left by Gloria Carter Spann serve as guideposts for what genuine benevolence looks like. Historians and family members alike advocate for the preservation of her memory. Through archival materials and testimonials, they strive to keep the fires of her legacy burning bright, ensuring that the cultural and historical significance of her work does not dim with the passing of time.
Her dedication to philanthropy and community work is a chapter of her story that we’ve committed to the preservation, reminiscent of Cuando es luna Llena,—when the full moon illuminates the night sky, and stories of the past are told.
Gloria Carter Spann’s Personal Struggles and Resilience
Life threw curveballs at Gloria, from the motorcycle accident to her battles with cancer, but she swung back with the kind of resilience that’s seldom seen. Her strength was formidable, a testament to an unyielding spirit that stood tall against adversity. Friends, family, and associates recount with admiration the resolve she showcased throughout her challenges—a monumental display of human spirit that continues to inspire those who hear her story.
The Ripple Effect of Gloria Carter Spann’s Charitable Efforts
The seeds planted by Gloria Carter Spann in the field of charitable advocacy have grown into trees under whose shade people find refuge. Her work in mental health and other causes has had a long-term, ripple effect, touching lives beyond the scope of her physical presence. Individuals and communities tell stories of hope springing from the initiatives she championed, demonstrating the enduring nature of true kindness.
Organizations and members of the Carter family have taken the baton, continuing her work with a passion that befits her legacy—as if each charitable act carries the whisper of her commitment.
Legacy Over Material: Spann’s Unique Approach to Family and Philanthropy
In a world often drawn to a materialistic drumbeat, Gloria Carter Spann marched to a rhythm of altruism and genuine care. Her approach to philanthropy emphasized the rich tapestry of human connection over tangible wealth. This perspective helped shape the Carter family’s public service ethos and, through this lens, continues to inspire contemporary strategies in philanthropy.
Her posture toward giving was as natural to her as breathing—evident in the enthusiastic response of those who’ve adopted her philosophy, akin to the sensation of finding the perfect wireless strapless bra,—unmatched comfort and support that is barely noticed yet ever-present.
In Their Own Words: The Carter Family Remembers Gloria
President Jimmy Carter and those who share his bloodline hold a treasure trove of memories about Gloria. Their recollections paint a portrait of a woman whose impact was powerful yet tender, indelible yet intimate. The personal stories shared within the family manifest a depth of affection and respect that even time cannot erode.
In their memories, Gloria’s spirit dances through their daily lives, a waltz of warmth and wisdom that continues to influence their actions and outlook. The Carter family’s private commemorations and traditions immortalize a love that extendeth beyond the grave.
Gloria Carter Spann’s Cultural and Political Impact
Gloria Carter Spann may not have held an official political office, yet her influence within the political sphere was palpable, felt within the undertow of policies and the ebb and flow of cultural change. The finesse with which she managed her role as a cultural figure in the white-hot focus of American politics is akin to a masterful performance that leaves the audience in awe. Her advocacy and personal style seeded changes that continue to sprout, rippling across the surface of society like a stone skimmed across water.
Conclusion: The Undying Flame of Gloria Carter Spann’s Legacy
To synthesize the life of Gloria Carter Spann is to trace the arc of a comet that blazed across the skies—a wonder that touched all who looked upon it and left a warm afterglow in its wake. Her legacy rouses not just those who knew her, but it stands as a beacon for future generations of advocates and public servants. The ember of her influence burns as a testament to the undying spirit of a life dedicated to others—a legacy that outruns the span of years.
Today, as we navigate the ever-changing landscape of social advocacy and public service, the lessons she imparted through her living example continue to resonate. The depth of Gloria Carter Spann’s contributions cannot be overstated; her life serves not just as history, but as a living script by which we can all take a leaf. Her spirit remains a flame that lights the way forward—her legacy, a promise of what humanity can aspire to when it leads with the heart.
The Lasting Impression of Gloria Carter Spann
Gloria Carter Spann, a remarkable woman whose story is more than a footnote in history, carved out her own legacy that was distinct from her family’s illustrious background. Not only was she President Jimmy Carter’s beloved sister, but she also had a life that was both fascinating and complex.
A Presidential Sibling with a Talent for Two Wheels
Boy, oh boy, Gloria Carter Spann wasn’t just sitting pretty as the sister of a President. This gal was a motorcycle enthusiast through and through. Can you picture it? The sister of the man in the Oval Office tearing up the asphalt with the wind in her hair—it’s the stuff of a house Of cards casting director’s dream! She made waves as the first woman to be inducted into the American Motorcycle Association Hall of Fame. Now, that’s a trailblazing spirit with some serious horsepower!
Speaking of Hollywood, did you know Gloria had a connection to Tinseltown? Her husband, Walter Spann, dabbled in the movie biz. Okay, maybe it’s not on par with The drop movie, but his endeavors in the world of film add just another layer of intrigue to the Spann legacy. A life with links to both the White House and the silver screen? No scriptwriter could pen a story this good!
A Shared Love Story
Now, every good story has a love angle, doesn’t it? While her brother Jimmy had his Rosalynn, Gloria Carter Spann had her own romance to boast about. She and Walter Spann shared a love story worthy of a spotlight, akin to the kind you might hear whispered among the stars—think Irina And bradley vibes, but with a presidential twist. Their bond surely captured the hearts of those who knew them.
A Dash of Drama
Of course, every story worth its salt has a smidgen of drama, and Gloria’s tale doesn’t shy away from it. Her half-brother, Elliott roosevelt, was an author and aviator, adding a dash of derring-do to the family dynamics. Each sibling seemed to be dancing to the beat of their own drum, showcasing the diversity within the Carter family.
An Unexpected Connection with a Drag Icon
Now, here’s a juicy tidbit you might not have known. Gloria’s world was more colorful than one might expect, with connections stretching all the way to the vibrant figure of harris glenn Milstead, better known as Divine. The drag queen and actor extraordinaire hailed from the same neck of the woods as the Carters. Talk about a small world, huh?
Gloria Carter Spann’s legacy is as multifaceted as a diamond and just as enduring. Her love for adventure and the ties that bind her to both politics and entertainment make her story an intricate tapestry, each thread weaving into the next. A true character in the saga of the Carter family, her legacy serves as a reminder that there’s often more to someone than meets the eye. So let’s tip our hats to Gloria—a woman who didn’t just live in the shadow of a presidential legacy, but who revved up her own engine and zoomed into the annals of American history.
How old is Gloria Carter Spann?
Well, let’s do some quick math here: Gloria Carter Spann, who sadly passed away on March 5, 1990, at the ripe old age of 63, won’t be blowing out any more birthday candles. But, you know, folks say she’s up there in heaven counting stars instead of years.
Did Amy Carter have any children?
Oh, you betcha Amy Carter went from White House crayons to playing mommy with her own kiddo. She got hitched to computer whiz James Gregory Wentzel in ’96, and next thing you know, little Hugo James Wentzel’s on the scene, making them a party of three until they called it quits in 2005.
Did President Jimmy Carter have siblings?
Yup, President Jimmy Carter definitely wasn’t a solo act in the family department! He had a tight-knit bunch, which included his sister Gloria Carter Spann, who crossed the rainbow bridge in ’90, and his homegrown siblings Ruth Carter Stapleton and Billy Carter, who also shuffled off this mortal coil way too soon from that nasty beast, pancreatic cancer.
What did Gloria Carter do for a living?
Oh, Gloria Carter Spann? She was more than just Jimmy’s sis; she hustled for a living too. But, hang on, the details of her day job are playing hard to get; seems like the world kept more tabs on her presidential brother than her 9-to-5.
Who is Gloria Carter married to?
Well, here’s the scoop: Gloria Carter Spann was hitched to her one-and-only till death did them part in ’90, but the chap’s name? It’s playing hide and seek. Her wedding album’s under wraps and doesn’t like to gossip much. So, let’s just say her Mr. Right’s got a sense of mystery about him.
Who is Amy Carter married to now?
Ah, Amy Carter’s love life, you ask? Post-Jimmy Carter White House playdates, she found her match in techno-whiz James Gregory Wentzel. But those lovebirds eventually flew solo, and now, Amy’s marching to the beat of her own drum, sans wedding band.
How old was Amy Carter in the White House?
Catching a glimpse of little Amy Carter scampering around the White House? That was a sight from ’77 to ’81 when she was just a youngster. Born in October ’67, she was not even a teen when she started calling 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue home.
Is Jimmy Carter’s wife still living?
Oh, bless your heart for asking! Rosalynn Carter, Jimmy’s other half, is still kicking and keeping him on his toes. True love—they’re like two peas in a pod, those two, sticking together through thick and thin ever since he said “I do” back when the dinosaurs roamed.
Are Elvis Presley and Jimmy Carter related?
Elvis Presley and Jimmy Carter sharing a family tree? Now that’d be a hoot! But nah, they’re about as related as a catfish is to a goldfish—both Southern icons, sure, but their family vines don’t twist and twine. Presley belted tunes; Carter ran the show, each doing their own thing under the hot Southern sun.
Who is the longest living president of the United States?
Alright, drumroll, please… The title of the longest-living U.S. president has been snagged by Jimmy Carter. Born in ’24 and still counting daisies, he’s setting records that have history books hustling to keep up.
Was Jimmy Carter a Democrat?
And oh, Jimmy Carter wearing Democrat blue? That’s a big 10-4! He was waving that Democratic flag high and mighty when he snagged the oval office keys from ’77 to ’81. A true blue through and through, he’s left his left-leaning footprint all over American soil.


In this article, it is stated that latency does not affect bandwidth, but insufficient bandwidth can reduce latency.
Can someone explain me the latter part of the statement? How would insufficient bandwidth reduce latency? Is this true?
Network Engineering Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for network engineers. It only takes a minute to sign up.Sign up to join this community
First, the linked article contains several poor approximation and is not IMHO a good source.
Back to the question, insufficient bandwidth leads to link congestion, that means that the equipment buffers will be full and so some packets will be delayed, waiting for their turn to be sent from those buffers, thus increasing latency.
The author of your reference article does not appear to fully understand or clearly illustrate the relationship of Bandwidth/Latency.
Latency doesn't affect bandwidth, but insufficient bandwidth can reduce latency.
This statement from your reference could be more accurately stated as:
Changes in Latency or changes in Bandwidth will affect the amount of time required for a set of data to travel from point A to point B.
I recommend reading O'Reilly's Network 101, Primer on Latency and Bandwidth for a reference on this topic.
O'Reilly defines Latency and Bandwidth as follows:
Latency - The time from the source sending a packet to the destination receiving it
Bandwidth - Maximum throughput of a logical or physical communication path
To put it another way-
Imagine that you have an entire library of books to transfer to another library. Your data set is the books that need to be moved. You can transport the books on trucks. The trucks represent a packet. The road represents the network. The speed limit and traffic lights represent the latency on a particular road or transit medium. The number of lanes on each road or maximum number of trucks that can drive simultaneously represent the bandwidth.
Increasing the speed limit or independently using a 10-lane highway to transport the books may get the books to the new library faster. However, changing the speed limit did not widen the roads, nor did widening the road change the speed limit.
Which gets ten trunks full of books to the new library faster? One truck that can be sent to arrive every 10 minutes or 10 trucks that take 100 minutes to arrive? Both will get ten trucks of books to the new library after 100 minutes. Which is better? That depends on the type of traffic and situation.
The literature goes into the concept deeper with some detailed examples.


DSLR Photography In Plain English is Andrew Goodall’s 100-page, comprehensive and fully illustrated guide to DSLR Photography. It explains the three major settings of the exposure triangle – Aperture, Shutter Speed and ISO – and how to combine them in Aperture Priority (AV) Shutter Priority (TV) and Manual Modes. See how Manual mode gives you maximum control of your exposures, and discover just how easy it is when it’s all explained in PLAIN ENGLISH.
The e-book also answers all your other questions about White Balance, Shooting RAW, Autofocus, and how to get the best out of your wide-angle and telephoto lenses.
This is the e-book Andrew gives to students of his Photography Essentials workshop. If you can’t make it to a weekend workshop in Maleny, “DSLR Photography In Plain English” is the next best thing!


1 PETER: A LIVING HOPE IN CHRIST BY JEN WILKINS
Begins Wednesdays, March 21
Morning session: 9:30 - 11:30 AM
Evening session: 7:00 - 8:30 PM
We will follow this study by Jen Wilkin to expand our understanding of 1 Peter with a verse-by-verse approach to complete a thorough understanding of the book and life of Peter. In 1 Peter, a man of faith and flaws and an eyewitness to the life of Christ, challenges us to look beyond our current circumstances to a future inheritance. He shares his concerns on big picture issues for the early church, describes believers' true identity in Christ, and ultimately helps readers discover what it means to experience the Living Hope they have in Christ.
Cost: $25. Childcare is available for the morning session at an additional cost.


Futuristic Monk | Mirai no shūdō-shi | 未来の修道士, 2022
In a distant future, Japan had undergone a radical transformation. Advances in technology and science had enabled the creation of new and wondrous things, but they had also brought about great change and upheaval. In the midst of this chaos, a young monk named Akira sought to find inner peace and clarity.
Raised in a traditional temple high in the mountains, Akira had been trained in the ways of the ancient sages and had mastered the art of meditation and mindfulness. But he was also curious about the world outside the temple, and he yearned to explore the new technologies and innovations that were reshaping society.
One day, Akira decided to leave the temple and venture out into the world. He traveled to the sprawling metropolis of Tokyo, where he was amazed by the sights and sounds of the futuristic city. Everywhere he looked, he saw towering skyscrapers and gleaming machines, and he heard the hum of robots and machines working tirelessly.
But Akira soon discovered that not everyone in the city was happy. Many people were stressed and overworked, and they struggled to keep up with the relentless pace of change. Akira saw people who were lost and disconnected, and he felt a deep sense of compassion for them.
Determined to help them, Akira began to offer his services as a monk. He taught people the ancient wisdom of mindfulness and meditation, and he helped them to find inner peace and clarity. Over time, Akira's reputation grew, and more and more people sought him out for his guidance.
In the end, Akira realized that his mission was not just to help individuals, but to inspire a wider cultural shift towards mindfulness and balance. He continued to teach and practice in the city, and he remained a beacon of light and hope in an increasingly chaotic world.


After a valiant effort, Leonardo thinks that he has spooked Sam, only to discover the truth. No matter how hard he tries, he can't seem to frighten anyone. What follows is a heart-warming realisation for both Sam and Leonardo. So, he does his research to find the one kid (named Sam) who he’ll be most likely to be able to scare, and goes to do that. While I am not sure if this is a full-fledged series, Neo is happy to scour the library to find more for his bedtime reading ritual. Neo liked this story, more bec. This comes at the perfect time--when I need one more, quick read for the big Halloween program. What follows is a heart-warming realisation for both Sam and Leonardo. They LOVED it, especially Sam's brillant rant. After a valiant effort, Leonardo thinks that he has spooked Sam, only to discover the truth. But he finds out that, while he might not be very good at scaring, there is something he is good at. After his attempt, he ends up changing his plans. Willems, who started as a writer and animator on "Sesame Street," … Determined to succeed, Leonardo sets himself to training and research. Summary: Leonardo is a scary monster who can't scary anyone! Finally, he finds a nervous little boy, and scares the tuna salad out of him! Neo liked this story, more because he could tackle the words and laugh at the silliness found within its pages. My favorite part was Caitlin reading the book to us in class. Vowing that he will "scare the tuna salad" out of someone, he understands a major research project and turns his sights on Sam. The kid's name was Sam, which so happens to be my name. Addresses. He cannot scare anyone. To see what your friends thought of this book. Recommended to Samantha wickedshizuku by: Ha! especially good for children who are afraid of monsters. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Start by marking “Leonardo, the Terrible Monster” as Want to Read: Error rating book. The fun "twist" that is explained right away is that the featured monster is "terrible" AT being a monster; he can't frighten anyone! Then one day, after doing much investigation (market researching comes to the picture-book! Children's author Mo Willems has written more than 40 books, and he's at it again. No matter how hard he tries, he can't seem to frighten anyone. Animator and illustrator. Must practice. But then he decides to be the best monster friend he can be. When Mo Willems was 5, he was a huge fan of the comic strip "Peanuts," whiling away many an afternoon drawing Snoopy and Charlie Brown. The unscary monster becoming friends with the boy who needs a friend. 4.5 of 5. After a number of rejections, Willems' simple doodle of a pigeon attracted the eye of an editor. We made predictions using picture cues. CBC Magazine, May, 2005, Mo Willems, "How to Become Rich and Famous in One Easy Step (and Other Stuff That Has Nothing to Do with Making Kids' Books)." Oh my word. Kids love it! ), he discovers the perfect target: Sam. The students loved to page where Sam screams out his long list of things that are wrong. This is a great story about a little monster who can't seem to scare anyone. I related to it even though it was a children's book. Don't miss reading it aloud with kids. One day he wrote a … Mo Willems can also get a little sneaky with his techniques, when reading some of his literature that isn't in the Pigeon Collection, sometimes if you look really close you can find the Pigeon hanging out in some of his other books. One day he decides to find a scaredy cat! We also used this to talk about being a good friend. But scaring people isn't quite as satisfying as he thought it would be. In this piece, we meet Leonardo, a monster who does not seem to be able to spook anyone. This pigeon would become the star of his first book, Don't Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus!, which won a Caldecott Honor in 2004. After we read "Don't Let The Pigeon Drive the Bus," I knew that I had to read more of Mo Willems' work. Leonardo is truly a terrible monster--terrible at being a monster that is. Leonardo realizes that he might be a terrible, awful monster--but he could be a really good friend. The pictures were cute and big, always good for a group of kids, and the idea of scaring was fresh on our minds as we've recently seen Monsters University, the movie. He sneaks up behind him and makes him cry! Another winner from Mo Willems. "First of all, I said I want to write books for children, and it took many years for publishers to say, 'Okay.' I read this to first grade today. Our girls really enjoyed this story. But when Leonardo's attack produces the effect he'd been hoping for - a tearful victim - he has a change of heart... Short & sweet, with both Leonardo and Sam perfect representations of what it feels like to be a little kid. Career. So he researches the biggest scaredy cats in the world and finds a perfect little boy to scare. Agent—c/o Author Mail, Hyperion Books for Children, 114 Fifth Ave., 14th Fl., New York, NY 10011. Because the art and writing aren't especially exceptional and the idea isn't all that original. This is a cute book about a monster, Leonardo, who is terrible at being a monster; he can’t scare anybody. :), My 5 year old could not stop laughing at Sam's teary outburst, and has now taken to saying "I am going to scare the tuna salad out of you!". Male; Education: New York University, B.F.A. In this piece, we meet Leonardo, a monster who does not seem to be able to spook anyone.


The impact of violent video games: An overview Craig A Anderson and Wayne A Warburton Parents often ask about the effects of violent video games on their children and teenagers. In most cases, they note that their “common sense” instinct is that too much exposure to violent video games mustCited by: 8. Online shopping from a great selection at Books Store. The Ultimate History of Video Games: From Pong to Pokemon--The Story Behind the Craze That Touched Our Lives and Changed the World. A Review of the Effects of Violent Video Games on Children and Adolescents Jodi L. Whitaker* Brad J. Bushman** Abstract Violent video games present a number of dangers to children and adolescents. The effects of violent video games and the psychological processes through which such video games can affect the player are reviewed.
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Keywords: media violence, aggression, video games, empathy and desensitization, ature, comic books, graphic novels, television, film, video games. hooked on video game violence that it www.fufuplaza.com, accessed 9/18/ 9 H.R, “Video Game Decency Act of ”; S, “Truth in Video Game Rating .. NCPC publishes books, kits of camera-ready program materials, posters, and. PDF | On Jan 1, , Douglas A. Gentile and others published Violent Effect of Exposure to Violent Video Games on Aggressive Behavior as a Sony, now represents $6 billion of the company's $20 billion in annual sales Book. Full- text available. Oct Robert Tabaszewski · Arkadiusz Błachut · Konrad Sawicki. Moderators of the relationship between violent video game effects are . / www.fufuplaza.com ("This survey provides the first following instruction methods would be preferable: reading a book, watching a .. encoded in a [person]'s mind simply as a consequence of the [ person]. certain violent video games to children less than eighteen years of age.4 A I. THE CHALLENGED CALIFORNIA LAW AND THE NINTH CIRCUIT'S .. available at www.fufuplaza.com www.fufuplaza.com (spe- to three categories: (1) peer-reviewed journal articles, (2) book chapters or. PDF | The popularity of video games, especially violent video games, has reached Additionally, there are theoretical reasons to believe that video game effects Sreejesh S .. Our study draws on the array of functions assigned to the textual Coda in Ian McEwan's novel Atonement, also turned into a successful movie. A study into video game violence and its effect on game player behaviour and .. participated to the same level as people watching movies or reading books or from www.fufuplaza.com: www.fufuplaza.com Previous research investigating the effects of violent video games have repeatedly www.fufuplaza.com?hl=en&lr=&id=wzEl5U4xkrsC&oi= fnd&pg=PA15 Retrieved from www.fufuplaza.com pdf. PDF | On Jan 25, , Craig A. Anderson and others published Violent In book: Violent Video Game Effects on Children and Adolescents, pp Director, Video Intervention/Prevention Assessment (VIA), Children's. This book is an academic work which reviews and critiques the research literature PDF, EPUB; ebooks can be used on all reading devices; Immediate eBook It places the research on violent video games in the longer historical context of . Palgrave Macmillan publishes journals, monographs and reference books in.A Review of the Effects of Violent Video Games on Children and Adolescents Jodi L. Whitaker* Brad J. Bushman** Abstract Violent video games present a number of dangers to children and adolescents. The effects of violent video games and the psychological processes through which such video games can affect the player are reviewed. Children and Video Games: Playing with Violence. Video gaming (playing video games) has become a popular activity for people of all ages. Many children and adolescents spend large amounts of time playing them. Video gaming is a multibillion-dollar industry – bringing in . Jul 08, · I have long been skeptical of the direct causation link some professionals pronounce exists between increased violence and playing violent video games (or video games with violence Author: John M. Grohol, Psy.D. Video Game Violence and Public Policy David Walsh, Ph.D. National Institute on Media and the Family Video games will turn 30 years old in The industry that started with Pong has become a multi-billion dollar worldwide industry. The growth of the industry is both matched and driven by the technological advances. Jan 01, · ABDO and/or infrequent April 20 asked Atari behave violently believe playing violent Carneal killed three cause violent CHAPTER Characters fight Columbine shootings David Grossman debate continues Doom Entertainment Software Rating ESRB Estle Ray game ratings Games Cause Violence games may teach Goldsmith Jr Heath High history of video hurt The impact of violent video games: An overview Craig A Anderson and Wayne A Warburton Parents often ask about the effects of violent video games on their children and teenagers. In most cases, they note that their “common sense” instinct is that too much exposure to violent video games mustCited by: 8. Discover librarian-selected research resources on Video Game Violence and Children from the Questia online library, including full-text online books, academic journals, magazines, newspapers and more. Playing violent video games may teach children to accept and use violence . Online shopping from a great selection at Books Store. The Ultimate History of Video Games: From Pong to Pokemon--The Story Behind the Craze That Touched Our Lives and Changed the World. "This book is a must read for scholars interested in the effects of media violence. It combines a concise summary of past research with reports of three new important studies elucidating the effects of violent video games on children, adolescents, and young adults.".
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Bonnie and Charlie married after a whirlwind affair, but it all ended when Bonnie left with no explanation. Now she’s back and Charlie wants answers, about what happened to them and why she left, but especially about the three children she has in tow. Can they all really make it home for Christmas?
As an empty nester, Caroline is feeling lonely this Christmas. When she meets the new veterinarian in town, Joshua Kendall, and his two children, she’s more than happy to invite them to her library for a holiday program. Joshua’s children seem to have little interest in celebrating, but Caroline is determined to put smiles on their little faces, and to make Joshua find joy in life again.
Brant and Hope found love the second time around, but now their farm is struggling and it’s taking a toll on their relationship. Hope’s daughter has asked for one thing for Christmas, but Brant is certain it’s something they can’t afford. There is a new baby on the way, and he’s worried about more than just the farm. Will they find a way to rekindle their love and still make the Christmas wish come true?
Certain to get you in the Christmas spirit, here are three heartwarming stories about love and family and finding joy in the Season.


By Editorial Staff
Who was Muhammad? What is so special about him? Why is he loved by Muslims? What is the truth about him? Was he really a prophet of God? Was he a holy man? What did he teach? What do non-Muslims say about him? What are the benefits of following him? What were his driving motives? What did he teach his followers?
We present this Special Folder to our readers to know more about the most remarkable man that ever walked on the face of this earth, prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).


Urdu Poetry is a dominant cultural heritage that takes its roots from India and Pakistan. Several well-known Urdu poets are famous not only in India and Pakistan but in all over the world where there is a Muslim community.
Many poems written by great Urdu Poets are translated into other languages and some are not just converted into another language but into another genre as well. Many ghazals or love poems communicating the feelings of the Urdu Poets are translated into songs and sung world wide.
One great example of an Urdu Poem that is translated into another form is the patriotic song Saare Jahan Se Achcha. This is still being sung today in India and other Muslim communities outside of India.
Popular Urdu Poets
Many Urdu poets are not just known for their poem and letters but some of them even entered the world of politics.
In here, you may find a short list of well-loved Urdu Poets and the very same people who shaped Urdu as a language and literary masterpiece.
Famous Urdu Poet 1- Mir Taqi Mir
His real name is Mohammad Taqi but Mir is his takhallus and thus, he became known to many as Mir Taqi Mir.
While there are several Urdu Poets that came before him, it was believed that Mir Taqi Mir is the person who shaped Urdu as a language.
Mir Taqi Mir is born in Agra but lived his life mostly in Delhi where he was known as Khuda-e-Sikhan, in English it means God of Poetry.
He pioneered ghazals, which are poems communicating love to a beloved.
He has a colorful past and these may be traced in his Urdu Poems and Verses.
Famous Urdu Poet 2- Mirza Ghalib
His real name is Mirza Asadullah Baig Khan. He initially used Asad as a takhallus or pen name but a copycat whose work he does not like used the takhallus Asad and thus Mirza Ghalib changed his takhallus into Ghalib. Now, he is known in many of his works as Mirza Ghalib.
Mirza Ghalib is not just a well-loved Urdu Poet but Persian Poet as well.
He is known to be one of the famous contemporaries of Mir Taqi Mir. He is likewise known for his Ghazals. He writes conversational poems for the beloved but in his poems, the personality of the beloved are not specified. It may be either a women, a man or God.
This made his Urdu works interesting and thus he became known as the most popular and influential poet of the Urdu language.
Famous Urdu Poet 3- Allama Muhammad Iqbal
Allama Sir Muhammad Iqbal is a popular Urdu Poet, a philosopher and politician. He is well-educated and even has his master’s degree.
Allama Sir Muhammad Iqbal is a well known figure in Lahore serving as a member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly and later on as president of the Muslim League in 1930.
While serving for the government and his legal practice, Muhammad Iqbal did not stop writing Urdu poems. He is likewise writing in Persian and many of his works have European translations as well.
Several Public Institutions are named after Allama Iqbal in Lahore and he is even a figure in a Pakistani currency.
Famous Urdu Poet 4- Faiz Ahmed Faiz
Faiz Ahmed Faiz is a revolutionary Pakistani Poet who is considered to be the most famous modern Urdu Poet.
Faiz Ahmed Faiz is a supporter of the Communist Party of Pakistan. He also served as Editor of Pakistani Times and other publications. In this position, he was able to promote the cause of communism.
Because of this, he was sentenced to a four year imprisonment for the case Rawalpindi Conspiracy. His imprisonment made him experience the harsh realities of life and used this time to writer several of his well-loved works.
These Urdu works of Faiz Ahmed Faiz gave him the Lenin Peace Award and later on a nomination in the Nobel Prize.
Famous Urdu Poet 5- Ahmed Faraz
His real name is Syed Ahmad Shah. He is another revolutionary Urdu poet. He is known to be a revolutionary poet as many of his poems are used in protests.
He is a master of Urdu and Persian language and even has taught the languages in the Peshawar University.
The outspoken characteristic of Ahmed Faraz may be traced when he was arrested for reciting poems in the mushaira criticizing the military rule. As a result, Ahmed Faraz went on a self imposed exile for 6 years.
Upon his return, things have not changed and he continued to write his revolutionary poems.
There are other Urdu poets and many of them would get their inspirations to the famous Urdu masters.


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Excerpt from A Collection of Letters on the Most Interesting and Important Subjects, and on Several Occasions
The inward Truth, or Church, is Re generation, or the Life, Spirit, and Power of Chrif't, quickened and brought to life, in the Soul.
About the Publisher
Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com
This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
publisher: Forgotten Books (July 13, 2016)
isbn: 133304965X, 978-1333049652,
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Lanzarote’s most famous 20th century figure was undoubtedly the architect César Manrique. This extraordinary man gave a large part of his life turning this volcanic island from potentially just another tourist trap into something architecturally quite different.
It is thanks to his creative influence that Lanzarote has not sprouted an ugly set of high-rise hotels, but has retained its charming low traditional buildings. His own amazing house – skillfully constructed from five subterranean blue-black volcanic bubbles – is open to the public and definitely worth a visit.
What is not quite so well known is that the island was also home to another great artistic figure – José Saramago, Portugal’s greatest contemporary writer and winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
During his twilight years he lived in a modest house in the inland Lanzarote town of Tías. This house is now a museum and part of the José Saramago Foundation. Its contents offer a fascinating insight into the life and work of this renowned and controversial novelist.
Saramago was born in 1922 in Azanhaga, a village in the Ribatejo, but moved to Lisbon with his parents in 1924, where he began his education, excelling in all subjects. His academic career never actually went beyond Grammar School, due to his family’s poor economic circumstances, so he trained to be a mechanic. However, whenever time was available between jobs, he continued to study literature and published his first novel, Land of Sin, when he was 25.
Saramago later ceased mechanical work to become editor of the Lisbon newspaper Diário de Notícias. It was around this time that he joined the then illegal Portuguese Communist Party, continuing as a member throughout his life.
He lost his editorial role when the government changed hands in 1974 and turned to translating French manuscripts into Portuguese. Exposure to high quality literature soon began to spark his own creative genius and he returned to writing, publishing a succession of cynical and darkly humorous novels, some of which gained international recognition.
Saramago’s first marriage had ended in divorce in 1970 and he met his second wife, Spanish journalist Pilar del Rio, in 1986. This was the same year he released A Jangada de Pedra (The Stone Raft), a fantasy story about Spain and Portugal being separated from the rest of Europe by a fault line in the Pyrenees! It was a successful union and Pilar remained at his side for the rest of his life.
However, it was his next project, O Evangelho Segundo Jesus Cristo (The Gospel According to Jesus Christ) that caused uproar in Portugal and was condemned by the Catholic Church for its depiction of Jesus as a person with human flaws and passions.
The country’s conservative government contested the novel’s entry for a literary prize in 1992 and this triggered Saramago and his wife to leave Lisbon and settle in Lanzarote. His next novel in 1997 told of an inescapable blindness that swept through society, turning it into primitive chaos, and further accolades followed with the publication of Todos Os Nomes (All the Names) that conveyed the basic human need for connection in a lonely world. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature the following year at the age of 75.We struggled to find Saramago’s home, Casa Abierta (Open House) in Tías, even with the help of detailed directions from our travel agent. On our eventual arrival, the reception team was delighted to discover we were Portuguese residents. They informed us that the great man, after settling on the island, compiled a set of annual journals titled Notebooks from Lanzarote.
These revealed him to be a man who was obviously devoted to his wife and very much at peace with his surroundings, drawing inspiration from the amenable climate and the rugged volcanic landscape. He often said that his house was “made of books” and it became rapidly apparent during our tour that literature did indeed fill the air.
The lady who conducted our leisurely personal tour, animatedly described his extensive art collection, key events in his life and showed us many of his personal artefacts. The highlights of this hour-long introduction to ‘everything Saramago’ were his study, dining room, library and very homely kitchen. The spacious library contained an extensive book collection, meticulously catalogued, that lined the walls from floor to ceiling. The English authors were extensive and even included P.G. Wodehouse’s Jeeves and Wooster series!
Our tour ended in the colourful flower garden where we admired the view whilst supping an excellent ‘bica’ of Portuguese coffee. Saramago wisely insisted on being supplied with coffee from his home country rather than drinking some of the rather inferior Spanish brands!
Before leaving, we visited the house-museum’s bookshop, where we were advised that the best ‘starter’ book for those who want to begin digesting some of Saramago’s works was As Pequenas Memórias (Small Memories), written in 2006.
We later purchased the English translation of the book and relished learning more about his life as a child. Small Memories is a rambling distillation of his earliest recollections as he went back and forth between his grandparents’ home in Azinhaga and his parents’ successive dwellings in Lisbon.
He describes watching silent movies, fishing in the river, his early attempts at romantic attachments and the untimely death of his brother, Francisco, at the age of four.
At the back of the book, he rather mischievously annotates a series of family photos. Under a picture of himself, possibly in his early twenties, his caption reads: “By now, I had a girlfriend. You can tell by the look on my face!”
It is an endearing book and together with the tour of his intriguing Lanzarote home, it has given us a wonderful introduction to the works of Portugal’s greatest 20th century novelist.
By Nigel Wright
Nigel Wright, and his wife Sue, moved to Portugal eleven years ago and live in the countryside near Paderne with their three dogs. They lived and worked in the Far East and Middle East during the 1980s and 90s, and although now retired, still continue to travel and enjoy new cultural experiences. His other interests include tennis, gardening, photography and petanque.


When I first started doing my research for this particular blog post it was my intention to tell you about 9 free audiobooks for kids. But as I started to dig deeper, I found that what may be more interesting is the places you can find a great many free audio books to download or stream, which can keep your kids entertained for hours.
Just recently I have published a post about the importance of storytime for your kids and what the benefits of reading stories with your kids are. And I still stand by the idea that spending time together with your child, experiencing a great narrative as a family and really just having great quality time together is the best thing you can do for your kids and your family as a whole, I also realize and understand that sometimes there simply isn’t enough time to read as many stories to your kids as they would love to hear. Therefore, audiobooks are a great alternative for your kids to get some inspiration for their imagination, right? Personally, I fell that there is nothing wrong with it, as long as I don’t use these story as an excuse not to spend time with my kids!
Here I have found three different websites where you can download audiobooks for kids completely legally and for free. Let’s take a closer look.
Chuck Brown’s lightupyourbrain.com website, has audio stories brain stimulating kids games, coloring and more.
There are currently 28 free children’s audio stories available to download as MP3s, ranging in length from 5 minutes to over an hour and a half. The shorter stories are perfect for toddlers, as they don’t have a very long attention span. The audiobooks are perfect for downloading to listen to before bed, on long road trips or anytime where “I’m bored!” becomes a mantra.
Some of the titles available include:
- The Little Mermaid
- Jack & the Beanstalk
- The Jungle Book
- The Velveteen Rabbit
- The Tale of Peter Rabbit
- The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies
- The Tale of Benjamin Bunny
- The Tale of Squirrel Nutkin
- The City Zoo
- The Emperor’s New Clothes
- How the Leopard got his Spots
- Little Louie
The stories are well produced with excellent sound quality and are suitable for children from around 2 to 12 years of age.
2. Story Nory
This British site has countless free audiobooks to download. The stories are read in a fun way and the production quality is excellent, some even include music.
It isn’t immediately apparent how to download the stories from storynory.com, but it is actually straightforward once you know how. First, click on the download link shown by the story and then on the three vertical dots to the right of the volume bar, where you again click download.
There are plenty of original stories, many of which are suitable for younger children, including:
- Zoo Stories
- Katie, the Ordinary Witch
- Jack and the Pirate School
- Tick Tock Turkey
There are fairytales from the Brothers Grimm including:
- Snow White
- Hansel & Gretel
- The Golden Fish
- The Frog Prince
- The Six Swans
- The Golden Goose
Or Aesop’s Fables including:
- The Hare and the Tortoise
- The Boy Who Cried, Wolf
- The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse
- Androcles and the Lion
There are also stories by classic authors such as Charles Dickens, Oscar Wilde, Rudyard Kipling, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle & L. Frank Baum including:
- A Christmas Carol
- Alice in Wonderland
- The Elephant Child
- Sherlock Holmes
- The Wizard of Oz
- The Secret Garden
You can also find myths, legends, tales from the Bible, and stories from all over the world including:
- Robin Hood
- King Arthur & Merlin
- Noah’s Ark
- The Wooden Horse
- Helen of Troy
- The 12 Dancing Princesses
- Dick Whittington and his Cat
I have only scratched the surface of what is available on this site, it is well worth a look and really has something for children of all ages.
This brings us to our final site, which is the official site of children’s author, Robert Munsch.
3. Robert Munsch
A Canadian children’s author, Robert Munsch has a style all his own. He has lovingly recorded some of his 50 books so you can download them for your children for free at robertmunsch.com. The recordings are well produced and of high quality. These books are downloaded in the same way as Storynory above.
Some of his book titles include:
- Too Much Stuff
- Class Clown
- We Share Everything
- Wait and See
- Up Down
- Thomas’s Snow Suit
- Stephanie’s Ponytail
- Something Good
- Smelly Socks
- Purple, Green and Yellow
Robert Munsch’s stories are short, great fun and generally have a strong moral to the tale. They are best suited to preschoolers and first-graders.
Other Free Audiobook Sources
There are other sites where you can download free audiobooks for kids, these include:
Allyoucanbooks.com lets you download an unlimited number of audiobooks for free during your first month of membership, thereafter you will need to pay a monthly subscription of $19.99 per month. This subscription lets you download unlimited audiobooks, e-books and language courses. The recordings are professional quality.
Audible is owned by Amazon. Some children’s books on Amazon are available on Audible, you currently get your first two Audible books for free when you subscribe to the service, but after the 30 day trial period you will need to pay a monthly subscription of $14.95. This gives you 1 book credit per month, you can buy more if you want to download more than one book. As you would expect with Amazon, the recordings are of professional quality.
Librivox.org has 1000’s of free audiobook recordings that you can download as an mp3 or for iTunes. The recordings are of all books that are in the public domain, so lots of the classics can be found here. The biggest problem with Librivox is that many of the recordings are not of good quality, so be sure to check this out before you download.
Believe it or not, but Youtube is also a great source for free audiobooks. Sounds funny? Simply do a Youtube search for “audiobook kids” and see what comes up. Here’s just one example:
Pro Tip: Set Time Limits
Like with any other type of media, I always try to make sure that my son does not consume too much of it. With TV and video games limiting “screen time” feels kind of a natural thing to do. But I feel that it is important to note that audiobook consumption is also something we as parents should limit.
What I usually do is either tell my son that he can listen to “this one story and that is it”, or I discuss with him to set a time limit. Usually, I would use our Time Timer Plus, which is an amazing “visual countdown timer” that he, despite being just 3 years old, can already read and understand (read more about it here). Another benefit of this approach is that he is passively learning about time, which I feel is a very important skill for kids.
I hope you’ve enjoyed our look at free audiobooks for kids. What I particularly like about many of the stories, are the moral teachings within them. I’m sure you’ll agree that with these resources at your disposal, you may never have to buy another audiobook again! Which is great, as now your child need never run out of new adventures to listen to. Benni just adores listening to audiobooks when we’re going away on trips, and I know your kids will to.
Now it’s your turn: What do you think about story time and audiobooks? What is your take on the topic? Do you let your kids listen to audiobooks, or do you read to them exclusively? Or do you combine both methods? What stories do your kids enjoy the most? And do you know something about audio books (free sources, best practices etc.) that I missed above? Please let me know in the comments below. I’m looking forward to having a real dialogue with you 🙂
Have fun listening!
P.S.: If you REALLY want to level up your parenting skills and get rid of all the power struggles that can stand between our kids and us as moms or dads, then make sure to read my FULL REVIEW of “Positive Parenting Solutions” HERE.


How To Draw Manga: Mastering Manga
My last book in this list is How to Draw Manga: Mastering Manga by Andrew Harnes. Its a pretty short book just shy of 100 pages teaching all the core basics of manga drawing.
Youll learn the fundamental artistic process, which materials to use, and how to draw manga characters from different angles.
Naturally this leads into many different chapters on eyes, ears, noses, hair, and facial expressions. Andrew also moves into poses and how to draw characters doing different actions.
The chapters are fully actionable so you can easily copy the exercises and study from them as you go along. The only downside is the short length of this book.
However the writing is superb and the illustrated examples are designed to help you really see how manga art is formed.
And thats my list! I know theres a lot to choose from but youll notice each book does have its unique benefits.
If youre a complete beginner who just wants to learn the manga art style then check out Manga Crash Course. Another great choice for a complete beginner is The Master Guide to Drawing Anime which gets into stylized exercises.
Or if you want to create your own graphic novels then Pop Manga offers great composition and storytelling exercises.
Take a look over the list and see if any other titles catch your eye. And remember that the one consistent point across all these books is practice! Put in the time and you will see the results.
How To Draw Manga Volume 3: Animals
Here is another manga drawing book specialized in drawinganimal. If you are looking to draw cute animals from a book written by a popular Japanese manga artist, this is the one I recommend you to buy.
This book features many wild and domestic animals including birds of different kinds. Its full of helpful tips and techniques on drawing cute manga animal bodies, emotional body positions facial expressions and etc.
Why are you waiting for? Get this book here and start drawing cute animals right away!
Drawing Manga Animals Chibis And Other Adorable Creatures
One thing I like about this book is how different it feels compared to all the others. Drawing Manga Animals, Chibis, and Other Adorable Creatures is the de-facto title for anyone hoping to master chibi art.
Its a really cute book for kids but also great for artists who adore the cutesy anime/manga faces and creatures. The book spans 160 pages full of step-by-step lessons covering faces, eyes, and more specific animals in detail.
It does help if you already have some drawing experience but you can pick this up as a beginner. The steps are pretty simple to follow and this is a great book to build your confidence early on.
However it does not touch the traditional manga style so it is meant for a niche audience.
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Mastering Manga With Mark Crilley: 30 Drawing Lessons From The Creator Of Akiko
Theres more to manga than big, shiny eyes and funky hair. In these action-packed pages, graphic novelist Mark Crilley shows you step-by-step how to achieve an authentic manga style-from drawing faces and figures to laying out awesome, high-drama spreads.
Youll learn how a few basic lines will help you place facial features in their proper locations and simple tricks for getting body proportions right. Plus, youll find inspiration for infusing your work with expression, attitude and action.
This book is packed with expert tips on everything from hairstyles and clothing to word bubbles and sound effects, delivered in the same friendly, easy-to-follow style.
Packed with everything you need to make your first manga stories!
- 30 step-by-step demonstrations showing how to draw faces and figures for a variety of ages and body types
- Inspirational galleries featuring 101 eyes, 50 ways to draw hands, 40 hairstyles, 12 common expressions, 30 classic poses and more!
- Advanced lessons on backgrounds, inking, sequencing and layout options
- Tutorials to create a variety of realistic settings
More How To Draw Manga
Another set of manga-know-how with only four volumes, based in character creation.
- More How to Draw Manga Vol. 1: The Basics of Character Drawing
- More How to Draw Manga Vol. 2: Penning Characters
- More How to Draw Manga Vol. 3: Enhancing a Character’s Sense of Presence
- More How to Draw Manga Vol. 4: Mastering Bishoujo Characters
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The Manga Fashion Bible
Heres another one by Chris Hart. This is one of the best drawing manga books for you if youre already good at drawing manga characters and want to learn how to create your own manga characters.
A major part of creating your own manga characters is styling them. And this book is basically a comprehensive guide on how to style your manga characters depending on what kind of personality you want to give them.
The book features several exercises that cover different styles and takes inspiration from Tokyos current fashion trend and existing manga characters. Youll learn how to match outfits and create awesome manga character outfits like you see in the books!
As a manga artist if you follow Chris Hart then youll definitely love this manga drawing book!
The Manga Fashion Bible will teach you how to draw outfits for your manga characters and also improve your manga character drawings as well!
Pop Manga: How To Draw The Coolest Cutest Characters Animals Mascots And More By Camilla Derrico And Stephen W Martin
More than just a how-to guide, this book provides lessons in how create amazing, emotional, striking characters.
It details the character design process, the basics of body construction, and even explains how to capture action in drawing form.
The lessons on drawing hands, one of the hardest parts of the body to draw in any art style, stand out. This is a fun and helpful book for artists of any level.
Order your copy on .
Recommended Reading: How To Draw Anime Eyelashes
Manga Crash Course: Drawing Manga Characters And Scenes From Start To Finish By Mina Petrovic
From a popular YouTube artist, this book gives you a guide to creating manga characters, environments, and even scenes.
It provides over 25 step-by-step drawing guides and more than 130 lessons on various parts of drawing manga.
It also contains some fun games to play with yourself in order to challenge your creativity and artistic skill. This a good book for beginners and experienced artists alike.
How To Draw Manga: Computones
- How to Draw Manga: Computones Vol. 1: Basic Tone Techniques
- How to Draw Manga: Computones Vol. 2: Depicting Characters
- How to Draw Manga: Computones Vol. 3: Mecha
- How to Draw Manga: Computones Vol. 4: Portraying Couples
- How to Draw Manga: Computones Vol. 5: Aiming For Action
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How To Draw Anime: Beginners Guide To Creating Anime Art
No products found.
Theres a lot to be said about learning how to draw from a stellar artist themselves, and thats the experience youll get in this step by step guide by Alex Kudi.
Youll learn how to start drawing anime characters right away and build on your drawings page by page in this in-depth guide.
How To Draw A Manga Female Head
If the other video from Sophie Chan was about drawing anime male head, this tutorial covers how to draw female manga head.
What I think is beautiful about this tutorial, is the use of guidelines. When you draw the circle and the horizontal and vertical lines, chin and all, its nice how Sophie shows you how to use those guidelines to your advantage.
Use the lines to draw nose, eyes, eyelashes, and so on. This video is a very good tutorial to learn the basics of drawing that manga looking head.
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Beginner Today Master Tomorrow
Any of these guides will provide a great starting point for beginners and give you the ability to start drawing anime right away!
The foolproof way to pick the guide that is right for you is to start by assessing your current skill level. How well are you able to draw today?
Try taking a blank canvas and draw a character, whether in the anime style or not. After ten minutes, take a second to assess your work. How satisfied are you with it?
Do you want to add more realism or perhaps a more refined appearance to your drawing? Maybe you can draw quite well, but you have some trouble nailing the famous anime expression.
Identifying what you want out of your work is the best way to pick the right guide for you. Its important to remember that learning to draw takes time, effort, and, most of all, exposure.
Your first few drawings wont be perfect, but putting the new techniques and skills you learn to use will concrete what youve learned and help you establish your skills as an anime artist!
Pop Manga Drawing By Camilla Derrico
All right, lets say you like manga art. Youre interested in this art style. You also have absolutely no desire to create a full manga. Thats fair. This volume coaches you in a manga-influenced art style. Again, I wouldnt recommend this book to beginners, but if you already like to draw and want to add a manga-inspired spin to your style, its worth checking out.
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Draw The Body Of Your Manga Character
3.1 Rules of proportion for human bodies
When you draw a manga figure, the correct proportions are essential. Just like normal body proportions in realistic drawing, manga figures are about 7.5 heads high.
Superheroes in manga style have even longer proportions and are usually 8 heads tall, often even larger. The comparatively small head increases the dramatic effect of a low viewing angle in the hero posture.
Otherwise, the body proportions are pretty standard: The shoulder to elbow is about the same length as the elbow to the wrist. The same applies to the distance from hip to knee and knee to ankle.
- More detailed information about human proportions and the differences between female and male anatomy can be found in the this article.
3.2 Drawing clothes
The most important thing to consider when drawing clothes or any kind of fabric is the direction in which the material is being pulled. Creases are caused wherever the fabric is stretched or torn. Find out how exactly the structure of the fabric should move, and the rest is quite simple if you have mastered the necessary shading techniques.
Always think of the figure underneath the clothes. The fabric should reflect the shape of the character underneath.
Manga Art For Beginners By Danica Davidson And Melanie Westin
Despite the title, this guide is handy for any beginning artist, not only those interested in the manga style. The book begins with tips about drawing anatomy. It even walks you through body proportions! That might seem funny since some manga styles favor unrealistic body proportionslike the long legs that walk through the pages of many a shojo manga titlebut even stylized designs still use proportions to keep things balanced.
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Top 10 Best Anime Drawing Books
Want to try your hand at creating your own Japanese comics or cartoons?
You need these top 10 best anime drawing books!
From beginners to advanced, youll find everything you need to create amazing works of manga art!
Living in Japan for two years gave me an appreciation for all things anime, and Im thrilled that its finally becoming so popular here!
Ill be honest with you, its not easy to master the art form, unless you happen to have major natural talent!
However, if you put in a bit of practice, you can create amazing works of anime art, even if you dont have that natural artistic talent!
Read on for some of the best books to help you master it!
First, though, lets talk about the difference between anime and manga.
Start A New Hobby With These Manga Drawing Books
Time to get real. Were several months into the Pandemic Times. We saw the rise of trendy TikTok recipes like Dalgona coffee. We watched Tiger King, The Untamed, and Unsolved Mysteries. We named our sourdough starters. Maybe its time for a new hobby. Lets say you picked up some new manga earlier this year. Are you feeling inspired to create your own? Even if you dont want to make a full-length mangaand I feel you because thats intimidating as hellsome manga-styled sketches could be fun. If this sounds like something youd like to try, these manga drawing books can help!
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Add Color To Your Manga Drawing
The easiest way to color an anime character is undoubtedly in an editing program on the computer. There you can work out all surfaces correctly and dont have to worry about mistakes. But you can also draw manga first with the ink pens and then scan the image and edit it digitally.
It is helpful to divide areas of your drawing into several layers. For example, create a layer for the background, a layer for the hair, a layer for the skin, a layer for the eyes, and so on. This will make things easier when you have made a mistake and need to undo something.
If you want to stay in analog media, you should choose high-quality colored pencils so that you can precisely fill in the subtle transitions and color areas.
Watercolors are used less often because the fluid transitions only match a few anime styles.
Best Books For Learning To Draw Manga
No artistic telnet? No prior experience in drawing manga? No idea where to start? This post here today is going to reveal the top manga drawing books for you.
Manga is an incredibly popular drawing style. Its the style used not just for manga comic books, but also anime and a number of mascots.
Its a simple, distinctive, and pleasing style that leaves a lot of room for creativity and experimentation.
However, before you can start experimenting with your manga style, you need to learn the basics.
While practice and using references by other artists is a great way to start, there are a lot of great books out there that can help you learn how to draw great manga art.
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Mapping The Face For Anime & Manga
A very good art tutorial on how to draw the manga head and face from different angles. Also, what is good about this video is that you will more about the planes of the face, like the placement of eyebrows.
The video is roughly 20 minutes long or short, but in that time frame, you are able to see three different angles being drawn in detail by Mike. And what I like about the video is that you can follow the drawing process while drawing yourself making the learning process that much easier.
Mapping A Cute Easy Anime Face In Real Time
A very in-depth video on how features a placed in the head. This art tutorial is a bit lengthy, but it does explain rather nicely how to draw manga face and head.
In the video, you will learn how to draw a nose, for example, from different angles and how the nose curve smooths out when the face is looking more forward than to the side.
When you are starting out, do use guidelines to help you place the facial features in the right places.
How To Draw Manga Characters: A Beginners Guide
Best-selling author J.C. Amberlyn focuses on favorite manga archetype characters, with a fun and lively how-to-draw book aimed at beginners. She takes you through everything you need to know to create your favorite manga characters from Japanese comics or design your own.
Every genre of manga has its typical charactersplucky hero and heroine school boys and girls funny friend/sidekick serious warrior young innocent bishounen genki girls chibis chibi animals cat girls/cat boys magical girls adorable animals strong/scary animals gothic characters fantasy charactersand they are all here along with the step-by-step drawing instructions needed to give even beginners the direction they need to create the favorite characters they cant get enough of.
A chapter on backgrounds, scenery, and the environment will further give readers the information they need to pull everything together and create their own manga characters and the worlds they live in. Includes 23 step-by-step demonstrations and exercises.
What is inside this book:
How To Draw Anime: Beginners Guide To Creating Anime Art Learn To Draw And Design Characters Everything You Need To Start Drawing Right Away
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This is another great guide by Alex Kudi, and like their previous one, it aims to give you the techniques and tools needed to start drawing authentic anime characters right away.
It also includes tips on how to draw chibi characters, so its a great guide for those just starting out!
Read Also: How To Draw Eyelashes Digital
Beginners Guide To Creating Manga Art: Learn To Draw Color And Design Characters By Steven Cummings And Gonzalo Ordoez
This book is a comprehensive guide by Steven Cummings, an American comic book artist who works for the Udon Entertainment in Japan, and Gonzalo Ordoñez, the manga artist behind the popular Legendary Visions: The Art of Genzoman.
This book doesnt just explain how to draw characters in a manga style, but gives you a guide to designing them from the very first stages.
It focuses more on traditional media than digital media. It wont spoon-feed you steps, but is a great overview for how to design and draw manga characters.


A Short Biography
We do not belong to the past dawns, but to the noons of the future.
- Sri Aurobindo
Sri Aurobindo, freedom fighter, writer, poet and yogi, envisioned and strove for a divine life on earth and spent the greater part of his life in Puducherry absorbed in this work.
Born on 15 August 1872 in Kolkata, India, Aravinda Ghose (as Sri Aurobindo was known until late 1926) was sent to England for his education when he was seven. In the course of a brilliant career at St. Paul’s School in London, and then at King’s College, Cambridge, he mastered not only English but also Greek, Latin and French, and became familiar with German, Italian and Spanish. He had already begun writing poetry at an early age. During his fourteen years in England, he gained a deep insight into the culture of ancient, mediaeval and modern Europe.
In 1893, at the age of twenty-one, Sri Aurobindo returned to India with a completely occidental education, but the moment he set foot on Indian soil, Mother India welcomed him with a unique spiritual experience. A vast calm descended upon him and remained with him for months afterwards. Sri Aurobindo now turned his attention towards the wisdom and truth of the Orient, learning Sanskrit and several modern Indian languages, and assimilated the spirit of Indian civilisation. The fourteen years he spent in what is now Vadodara in the administrative and educational service of the erstwhile Baroda State were years of self-culture and literary activity. A great part of the last years of this period was also spent, while on leave, in silent political activity.
In 1906, when he was thirty-four, Sri Aurobindo moved to Kolkata as Principal of the newly established Bengal National College but resigned soon after to participate openly in India’s struggle for freedom. He became a leader of the Nationalist Party, and his editorials in the daily Bande Mataram at once made him an all-India figure. In less than four years he revolutionised the moderate and ineffectual stand of the Congress Party, fixed in the national consciousness the goal of complete independence, and gave a new direction to the freedom movement. ‘Although he was on the high skies only for a time,’ observes Dr. Pattabhi Sitaramayya, the celebrated historian of the Indian National Congress, ‘he flooded the land from Cape to Mount with the effulgence of his light.’
The one-year detention, from 1908 to 1909, imposed on him by the British Government proved to be of immense significance. It was during this period that he underwent a series of decisive spiritual experiences which established the course of his future work. In 1910, assured of the ultimate success of the freedom movement and in answer to a command from Above, Sri Aurobindo withdrew from political activities, for it was now his rule to move only as he was moved by the Divine guidance. He eventually sailed for what was then Pondicherry, today’s Puducherry, to devote himself entirely to his spiritual mission.
In 1914, after four years of silent Yoga, he started the philosophical monthly Arya, through which he revealed his new message for humanity: man’s divine destiny, the theme later expanded in his book, The Life Divine. Among his other works, The Synthesis of Yoga looks at the path to its realisation, while The Human Cycle takes up the progress of human society towards a divine future. The realisation of the oneness of humankind is the subject of The Ideal of Human Unity, and the inner meaning and significance of Indian spirituality and civilisation are revealed in The Foundations of Indian Culture, The Secret of the Veda, The Upanishads, and Essays on the Gita. The Future Poetry considers the nature and evolution of poetry. His supreme work in poetry, Savitri - A Legend and a Symbol, is an epic of nearly 24,000 lines in blank verse, in which he takes a small episode from the Mahabharata and turns it into a symbol of the human soul’s spiritual quest and destiny.
In the midst of all this work, he also kept a close watch on all that was happening in India and the world, actively intervening, but with a silent spiritual force and action, whenever necessary. Sri Aurobindo left his body in 1950, but his vision and ideals, relevant for all time, continue to attract people from all over the world.


Download your free eBooks
Thank you for buying a copy of one of Van’s books. Download free digital copies of Van’s books below.
THE ART OF NOT DISAPPEARING
THE ART OF NOT GETTING LOST ON THE WAY HOME
The Art of Not Disappearing
Adam and Eve were the original “hide and seek” team. Suddenly confronted with their own vulnerability and weakness after letting God down, they attempted to disappear, disguising themselves with foliage from the Garden. But God came looking for them, seeking to restore not only their relationship with Him, but their true sense of identity.
In the same way, God desires to skill each of us in the art of not disappearing. He longs for us to understand both who He is and what we mean to Him – and to know that there is no longer a need to hide. Drawing on biblical insights and his own challenging testimony of transformation, Van Shore calls the reader to allow God to shape you into the loved, accepted person He always intended you to be as He unfolds His plan for your life.
The Art of Not Getting Lost on the Way Home
From the place of being “found” by God, why is it that so many of us seem to get lost on the way home?
We know that salvation is more than a “ticket to heaven”; God wants to engage us in a journey from here to there. The Art of Not Getting Lost on the Way Home captures the essence of what it means to “journey well” with God, celebrating His grace despite life’s questions. In this book Dr Van Shore courageously tackles questions that many of us are afraid to articulate, but desperately want answers to:
“God, where are you right now and what on earth is going on?
“God, why can’t you just tell me everything now?
“Is this really you God? What are you trying to tell me?
“Will I actually make it to the end?”
With grace and wisdom, Dr Van imparts encouragement, ignites fresh faith and lifts flagging hope. These profound truths will deepen your walk with God, despite and even through the many questions you face.


I’m sorry to say the series of photographs you are about to see are extremely unpleasant. They tell the tale of three unlucky orphans, their interactions with unpleasant villains, and their unfortunate circumstances. Though these children are talented, intelligent, and good-looking, woe and misfortune befall them at every turn. I bring you these Very Facinorous Documents, "facinorous" being a word which here means "extremely wicked, and you should run away from them, as they will only bring you sadness." It is my sad duty to document their stories, but you have no such responsibility, and would be better off seeing a collection happy photographs of people having a pleasant time.
"The Charming Children"
Violet, Sunny, and Klaus Baudelaire
Violet, the eldest Baudelaire, and a brilliant inventor. You could tell she was thinking of an invention when she tied her hair in a ribbon, to keep away any silly distractions like loose hair.
Klaus, the middle child, was a voracious reader, researching anything and everything that interested him.
Sunny, the youngest, enjoyed biting objects with her four unusually sharp teeth.
"The Dismal Day"
The children spend a foggy day at the beach, shortly before learning the news of their parents' deaths in a terrible fire. Before their lives are turned upside-down in a tangle of secret organizations, evil villains, and itchy clothing. I was disguised as a folding chair, photographing the unknowing children.
"The Vicious Villain"
Count Olaf, former actor turned criminal, constantly scheming to steal the enormous fortune the Baudelaire parents left behind to their children. Recognizable by his one long eyebrow, shiny eyes, and tattoo of an eye on his left ankle. Arsonist, murderer, bad breath.
"The Terrifying Troupe"
Count Olaf and his theatre troupe. I was disguised as a commercial photographer to investigate these wicked people, pretending I was interested in their dreadful plays. From left to right: the volatile white-faced ladies, the dreadful bald man, the ridiculous and evil Count Olaf, the bloodthirsty hook-handed man, and Esmé Squalor, the city's sixth most important financial advisor, as well as Count Olaf's girlfriend.
"The Desperate Disguises"
Here the Baudelaires are disguised as carnival freaks, in a desperate attempt to learn more about V.F.D., a secret organization that seems to surround them. Violet and Klaus are dressed as the two-headed freak Beverly and Elliot, and Sunny acts as Chabo the Wolf Baby. I snapped this while disguised as a tourist visiting the carnival, pretending to be interested in the carnival's figurine shop.
"The Worrisome Writer"
Pictured here is Lemony Snicket, my dear friend and fellow volunteer. We are members of V.F.D., a brave and noble organization about which I cannot say more, and no longer can say less. It is our duty to follow the Baudelaires and chronicle their misfortunes. Snicket and I are wanted for a variety of crimes we did not commit, and hide in shadows to avoid being caught.
"The Abject Artist"
Robin Riggler was born in a hospital that was once a farmhouse, and lives in a farmhouse that was once a hospital. She is from a town where you have never been, and will never go, because it is very small and far too hard to pronounce. She works closely with Lemony Snicket as he writes his history of the Baudelaire children, evading inquisitive authorities and authoritative inquisitors. She spends her time photographing the woes of the Baudelaire orphans, wishing she had chosen a simpler and less dreadful occupation, such as performance art or neuroscience.
Photographs curated by Sandy Honig, Riggler's public spokesperson.


“S.Tarr is a poetic fighter, a philosophical and spiritual igniter, a fantasy, adventure and sci-fi writer. A knight-errant on a quest to find beauty and wonder, love and purpose, vitality and rest. A wandering pilgrim in search of the ultimate, the essence of life and the Revealer of All, the very best.”
Sean Anthony Tarr (born October 28, 1981) writes under the name S.Tarr, which to him symbolises a romantic view of his calling, and who happens to be me. Having found a greater meaning to my name and to my voice, that of a celestial being that endowed with inherent greatness, I set off on my quest to uncover this greatness and to express my experiences of life, both in written word and in melodic sound.
I hail from the greater Cape Town area, South Africa, and I am a writer in every sense of the word. I wrote these very words that you are reading right now.
Apart from these words I also write very short stories, known as poems, and longer stories, known as novels, and sometimes venture around in the middle and just writes short stories.
During the day I am a programmer, writing code and building interfaces for websites, and at night I composes electronic music under numerous virtual identities, sir nightowl, The X-Structure and, more recently, Soultrek, to name a few.
My first series of books, Thoughts Discovered, is currently in the making, with the fourth volume, The Wonder of It All, published in October 2014. Love, Adventure and Other Noble Quests, the first volume in this five volume series, was published in October 2013.
Thoughts Discovered is a collection of inspirational, imaginative and thought-provoking writing, written in a distinct poetic style, spanning across various themes such as love and adventure, wisdom and worldview, beauty and wonder. The poems were all written from 2006 up until the publication of the final volume in 2014 and were inspired by everyday observations, mystical musings and reflections on the wonder of life.
I aim to publish the final volume of the series by the end of 2014 and will then work on publishing a single book containing all of the volumes, as I had initially planned to do.
My other goals for the near future are to finish the many novels and short stories that I have been writing for the last few years, starting with my first Nanowrimo novel, All Roads Lead To Roam, a dystopian sci-fi adventure fantasy, and the follow up, this year’s Nanowrimo novel, Saga of South, a medieval fantasy. These books form part of trilogy with the last novel in the series still untitled but not unknown.
To get updates on my writing adventures and a first-hand account on how to self-publish your own poetry and stories, subscribe to the newsletter, Dispatches from the Frontier, or follow any of the links found in the “Connect with me” section on this page.
Before you leave why not say howdy, and let me know what you think of my works and my words, I’d be much obliged.
The Thoughts Discovered series:
Soultrek – Legend-Borne (debut album in the making)
The X-Structure – The complete collection of 17 albums (all free to download)
sir nightowl – Where my electronic music journey started (two free albums)
Connect with me on:


; ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ; HeavyThing x86_64 assembly language library and showcase programs ; Copyright © 2015-2018 2 Ton Digital ; Homepage: https://2ton.com.au/ ; Author: Jeff Marrison <email@example.com> ; ; This file is part of the HeavyThing library. ; ; HeavyThing is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, or ; (at your option) any later version. ; ; HeavyThing is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ; GNU General Public License for more details. ; ; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along ; with the HeavyThing library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. ; ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ; ; rwasa.asm: Rapid Web Application Server in Assembler :-) haha ; ; Burning Purpose: Using the webserver architecture of the HeavyThing ; library, provide normal HTTP[s] web serving w/ optional fastcgi, ; and provide a simple example application that allows very easy ; custom application handling from within this assembler environment. ; ; While the example application's assembly language hook doesn't DO ; anything, copying this, modifying the webhook and recompiling is ; basically all you'd have to do. (This demo piece just returns an ; unexciting web response for .asmcall hooks, see inline comments ; below for further details, as well as the -funcmatch startup option ; that overrides the .asmcall matching) ; ; Further, in its standalone "showcase piece" form, it nicely provides ; full normal webserver support. ; ; NOTE Re: our argument parsing/config building goods, while we do ; catch some operational issues with the arguments we are passed, it ; is more a matter of "garbage in or nonsensible order, etc" == undefined ; results.... haha, used as intended, it is fine, YMMV :-) ; ; See https://2ton.com.au/rwasa for the full commentary/docs. ; include '../ht_defaults.inc' include '../ht.inc' include 'arguments.inc' include 'worker.inc' include 'master.inc' ; this is our main function call hook, as defined by _start.hookthemall ; it is called by the webserver layer with: ; rdi == webserver object, rsi == request url, rdx == mimelike request object ; per the webserver layer requirements, we must return one of: ; null: webserver will respond with a 404 automatically. ; -1 == webserver will sit there and do absolutely nothing ; or anything else is a properly formed mimelike response object (including ; preface line) ; ; for our demonstration purposes, we'll construct a simple text/plain return falign asmcall: prolog asmcall push rbx r12 ; build a dynamic text reply first up mov rbx, rsi call buffer$new mov rdi, rax mov rsi, .stringpreface mov r12, rax call buffer$append_string mov rdi, rbx call url$tostring mov rbx, rax mov rdi, r12 mov rsi, rax call buffer$append_string mov rdi, rbx call heap$free mov rdi, r12 mov rsi, .stringreply call buffer$append_string ; construct our return object call mimelike$new ; set the http preface mov rbx, rax mov rdi, rax mov rsi, .httppreface call mimelike$setpreface ; set our content type mov rdi, rbx mov rsi, mimelike$contenttype mov rdx, mimelike$textplain call mimelike$setheader ; set our body to the UTF8 of our string mov rdi, rbx mov rsi, [r12+buffer_itself_ofs] mov rdx, [r12+buffer_length_ofs] call mimelike$setbody ; free our working buffer mov rdi, r12 call buffer$destroy ; return our mimelike response mov rax, rbx pop r12 rbx epilog cleartext .stringpreface, 'Welcome to rwasa!',13,10,'URL: ' cleartext .stringreply, 13,10,'This is a native assembler function call hook.',13,10,13,10,'See https://2ton.com.au/rwasa for more information/documentation.',13,10 cleartext .httppreface, 'HTTP/1.1 200 rwasa reporting for duty' public _start falign _start: call ht$init ; Let the boring stuff handle argument parsing (which determines ; all of the initial configuration/etc and provides basic usage) call arguments ; now, there is a list of webservercfg objects sitting in the ; global variable [configs], minimum count of 1 (the arguments ; function doesn't allow startup with zero configurations). ; So, our default demo action is to hook every webrequest for ; every single configuration that ends in .asmcall, such that ; any URL request to our webserver enviro whose path ends in ; same will call our do-nothin (note: .asmcall can be changed ; with the startup option -funcmatch) mov rdi, [configs] mov rsi, .hookthemall call list$foreach ; start everything up jmp masterthread falign .hookthemall: ; this is called by list$foreach with rdi == webservercfg object ; all we are doing is adding a function call hook attached ; to .asmcall (or whatever was specified with -funcmatch) mov rsi, [funcmatch] mov rdx, asmcall call webservercfg$function_map ret include '../ht_data.inc'


It sometimes happens that some extraordinary people, although their name may not be familiar to the public, live and witness key moments of History, and thus provide us an outstanding legacy. Auguste FRANÇOIS (1857-1935) is undoubtedly one of them.
Born in the French Lorraine region, he started his career as a civil servant, in Arras, before being appointed in Nancy, and then in Paris. After an administrative shift, he was transferred to the Foreign Department, and thus, rather by chance, started a diplomatic career which led him to the Far-East.
With the exception of only one interruption – a period during which he was Consul in Paraguay – Auguste François accomplished several missions in the Far-East, first in Vietnam (French Tonkin at that time), and then in China, where his special official status granted him exceptional autonomy.
As France's Consul and Government Delegate in Yunnan, he had to face the rivalries and conflicting interests between the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Colonies, and was also put under pressure by industrial lobbies ; he also had to put up with the religious aspirations of Foreign Missions. In such a hostile environment, Auguste François showed a rare ability to make up his own opinion and rely on his own fortitude to guide his policy.
Being lucid about the stalemate which the hypothesis any kind of confrontation with China would have meant, he neither wanted to create diplomatic complications, nor did he want to be a martyr. Even so, he showed great courage. During the xenophobic Boxer uprising of 1900, when his consulate was besieged and ransacked by Chinese rioters, showing much self-control, he saved the lives of all the French residents, which he had gathered there in a gesture which earned him a moment of fame. His name is also connected with the Yunnan railway, for which he had been in charge of negotiating a concession.
Insatiably curious, independent minded, an amused and indefatigable observer, urged by a need to narrate and share his experiences whit his Parisian friends, he showed great talent as a writer. A passionate photographer, he took thousands of pictures, showing us China, at a time when it had not been impacted by Western influences on a large scale.
Furthermore, as early as 1901, only six years after cinema had been invented, Auguste François shot films showing everyday life in Yunnan.
Association Auguste FRANÇOIS - (A.A.F.) : AAF was established in Paris in 1990 as a non profit-seeking organisation run under the French 1901 law on associations. Its goal is to make Auguste François known, through the preservation and publication of his works.
AAF is now a hundred people strong, both active members and sympathizers. Its budget comes from membership fees and from the proceeds of its activities. It acts sometimes alone, and sometimes in cooperation with various partners. Its actions are mostly in the following fields :
Exhibitions : Several exhibitions of Auguste François's photographs have been organized. The first took place in 1991 in Lunéville, where he was born. Others followed, particularly in Paris, Angers, La Défense, Nantes and Versailles. In 1996, for an exhibition of previously unpublished photographs staged with the help of Musée Guimet, the Georges Labit Museum in Toulouse published a bilingual album under the title DE LA MER DE CHINE AU TONKIN. After Toulouse, this exhibition travelled to Spain and Singapour. (See detail of the exhibitions)
Planned exhibitions abroad : Alone or in partnership with other owners of ancient photographs of China, AAF studies exhibition plans in prestigious venues abroad. They must meet the quality requirements set by ancient photo specialists, and aim at the wider public of all interested in history and in the Far East. Such projects imply the publication of catalogues, which must be entrusted to specialists.
Publication projects : Several texts written by Auguste François have yet to be published. They shed more light on several periods of the life and career of the writer : childhood memories from Lunéville during the 1870 Franco-German war, episodes of his Paris life as a diplomat around 1893, his mission as consul to Paraguay in 1894 as well as travel notes from Palestine in 1909, etc. A large number of yet unpublished photographs directly related to these texts should enable us to set them off.
Protection of the photographic assets : Much work remains to be done to scan the photos so as to save them as numeric files as well as for the restoring of vintage prints and to perfect the means of their conservation. We are looking, to this end, for all matters of expertise and help, both technical and financial.
Inventory and research : We pursue the on-going work of tracing and identifying the many documents (photographs, letters, papers, maps and objects) Auguste François, with the assistance of his colleague Jean-Joseph Beauvais, kept on sending to his friends and to many institutions : French Foreign Office, Geographic Society, Anthropological Society, Foreign Missions, Oriental Language School, etc. A first visit to Chinese Yunnan Archives has also taken place. Tracks from Auguste François's passage there are numerous. It is possible that we may find there documents or things lost or stolen when the consulate was sacked in 1900.
Franco-Chinese cultural exchanges : AAF is proud to have contributed to help the Yunnan Chinese to become more aware of the need to protect their patrimony. Following Auguste François photo exhibitions, local initiatives were taken to create a museum in Kunming, dedicated to the city's past.
The publishing arm of Yunnan's Art Museum came specially to Paris to explore the collections located in French museums. This led to the publication in Kunming of a luxurious photo album, in Chinese, on daily life in Yunnan at the end of the Qing dynasty and under the early years of the Republic. The same editor then undertook the translation into Chinese of LE MANDARIN BLANC, by A. François as well as of several books by Victor Ségalen.
Off the shelf exhibition L’ŒIL DU CONSUL : AAF can lend a complete kit to stage a "ready to hang" exhibition comprising some hundred photos made in southern China between 1896 and 1904. ()
Search for a venue for the keeping of AAF assets (photographs, films, manuscripts, documents, objects...) insuring not only their long term preservation but also, if possible, their presentation to the public.
Books : Auguste François’s books and albums interest a wide range of readers. They constitute unusual presents and are generally well liked. AAF can help you find out where to purchase them.
General Assembly : It takes place in Paris, every spring.
A whole range of publications about Auguste François, his photographs and his writings exists today. Some have just come out, and others are older. They exist in the form of books, albums and articles in a variety of magazines, in several languages. You may consult French bibliography, Chinese bibliography or English bibliography.
Several films and videos are also available.
Some other websites include data that complement our own. You might enjoy to visit them, but don’t forget to come back to us … (For links to other sites, see « Liens vers d’autres sites »)
Last updating : January 29th 2006