title: Презентация на тему: BIRTHDAY PARTY (3 КЛАСС)

text:
BIRTHDAY  PARTY
.
Invitation
Предполагаемый ответ:
Birthday Party Plan
Date: Friday, 22nd January
Time: 8 pm
Number of people: 15
Food/Drinks: 3 large pizzas, 10 burgers, 1 packet of chocolate biscuit, 2 bottles of lemonade
Activities: dance, games

What’s your favourite food?
What do you usually drink?
Read the proverbs and comment them.
An apple a day keeps doctor away.
Health is above wealth.
Let’s   play!
Правильный вариант
1.Much                                 1. Some
2.Many                                 2.Any
3.Much                                 3. Some
4.Much                                 4. Any
5.Many                                  5. Any
 I. Whether the weather be fine, or whether the weather be not.Whether the weather be cold, or whether the weather be hot. We'll weather the weather whether we like it or not.

II. Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?
     Сможешь ли ты законсервировать консервы так, как может законсервировать консервы работник консервного завода?
“I can read”.
In Great Britain most people celebrate their birthdays on the day of the month they were born. Birthdays are celebrated with family and friends. People send invitations for the party. A birthday cake with candles is served. We have a table full of food, crisps, sandwiches, chocolates biscuits, ice cream and small  sausages. We eat grapes, bananas and drink Coke and juice.
We decorate the house with balloons and play party games with my friends.
    It is traditional to bring or send birthday cards and gifts to the birthday person. Many people send flowers. Other presents can be clothing, books, toys or CDs. Parties for children are usually celebrated at home. At children`s parties, children wear birthday hats and get souvenirs from the birthday child.

Special days
Decorations
Healthy food
Junk food
Favorite food
  Activities
Gifts

You are clever !


title: Презентация на тему: Благотворительные организации

text:
the 7th form
Volunteers Wanted!
Volunteers needed now!
Who are volunteers and what kind of work do they do?
a charity
a volunteer
voluntary (work)
charity
an organisation that helps poor people
a person who helps without any money
work without any money
kindness in giving help

What are these organisations?

Who or what
 does the charity help?
OFFERTON CARE SCHEME
RSPCA
children
animals
poor people
homeless people
lonely people
needy people
disabled people
elderly people
orphans
nursing homes


title: Презентация на тему: Бизнес письма

text:
How to write business letters
Authors: a group of students
               of 9 B form
The purposes of the investigation:
to study the peculiarities of a business letter,
to understand the structure of a business letter,
to analize the vocabulary of a business letter.
The gypothesis
Procedure
Read some letters and choose the expressions of greeting and complimentary close
Analize the structure of these letters and try to formulate the steps of writing letters
Think and formulate the rules of writing business letters
The structure of a business letter
Title
Address
Date
Greeting
Reference
Complimentary Close
Sign, position, department
Sending initials
Enclosing
Copies

Rules of writing a business letter
Make clear the purpose why the letter is being written
Express your ideas in short sentences
Use words everybody understands
Avoid unnecessary words and phrases
Do not use shortenings
Conclusion
Information resources:
                         Rasskazovo, 2007
How to write business letters
Authors: a group of students
               of 9 B form
The purposes of the investigation:
to study the peculiarities of a business letter,
to understand the structure of a business letter,
to analize the vocabulary of a business letter.
The gypothesis
Procedure
Read some letters and choose the expressions of greeting and complimentary close
Analize the structure of these letters and try to formulate the steps of writing letters
Think and formulate the rules of writing business letters
The structure of a business letter
Title
Address
Date
Greeting
Reference
Complimentary Close
Sign, position, department
Sending initials
Enclosing
Copies

Rules of writing a business letter
Make clear the purpose why the letter is being written
Express your ideas in short sentences
Use words everybody understands
Avoid unnecessary words and phrases
Do not use shortenings
Conclusion
Information resources:
How to write business letters
Authors: a group of students
               of 9 B form
The purposes of the investigation:
to study the peculiarities of a business letter,
to understand the structure of a business letter,
to analize the vocabulary of a business letter.
The gypothesis
Procedure
Read some letters and choose the expressions of greeting and complimentary close
Analize the structure of these letters and try to formulate the steps of writing letters
Think and formulate the rules of writing business letters
The structure of a business letter
Title
Address
Date
Greeting
Reference
Complimentary Close
Sign, position, department
Sending initials
Enclosing
Copies

Rules of writing a business letter
Make clear the purpose why the letter is being written
Express your ideas in short sentences
Use words everybody understands
Avoid unnecessary words and phrases
Do not use shortenings
Conclusion
Information resources:


title: Презентация на тему: Black Sea Biosphere Reserve

text:
Black Sea Biosphere Reserve - a state nature reserve located on the sandy banks of the lower Dnieper.
The reserve was established in 1927 as part of a larger Black Sea preserve and it became a separate Black Sea Nature Reserve in 1933.
     It was created to protect nesting, wintering, and migratory birds and to reserve the natural environment. It occurs within the breeding of rare species of oystercatcher, sea zuyok, eider, hodulichnik, merganser long-legged, black-headed gull, white-tailed eagle, bustards, pelicans pink, cormorant and great egret had other.
Its territory has revealed 926 species of natural flora, among them - more than 700 species of vascular plants, 90 - lichens, 61 species of mosses, 87 species of fungi and nodding 91 species of fungi, parasites fitotrofnih. Here are kept the 16 species of plants listed in the European Red List and 24 species listed in the Red Book of Ukraine.
Photos
Egret
Eider
Oystercatcher
Knapweed korotkogolovy
Thank you for your attention
    The preserve covers 14,158 ha of dry land and 74,971 ha of water and constitutes the largest nature preserve in Ukraine.
Great bustard
Pelican
Hodulichnik
Birch Dnieper


title: Презентация на тему: Blood

text:
Performed:
Lubomir Kovalchuk
Blood
Blood - a rare connective tissue of animals that perform important functions in the maintenance of his life.
Blood is composed of plasma and formed elements (cells):
Red blood cells (erythrocytes)

Platelets (thrombocytes)

White blood cells (leukocytes)

erythrocytes - the most numerous of the formed elements . Mature red blood cells do not contain nuclei and are shaped like biconcave disks. Circulating 120 days and destroyed by the liver and spleen. Protein found in red blood cells of iron ions - hemoglobin , which provides the main function of red blood cells - transport of gases in the first place - oxygen. It hemoglobin gives blood red color.
Thrombocytes - platelets, non-nuclear blood cells with a diameter of 2 - 4 mm, with irregular rounded shape and are formed in the red bone marrow from megakaryocytes. Together with plasma proteins ,they provide a blood clotting, arising from damaged blood vessels, leading to stop bleeding, and thus protect the body against life-threatening blood loss.
Leukocytes - consisting of cytoplasm and nucleus; formed in the red bone marrow, spleen and lymph nodes. They are involved in immune responses, choosing T cells that recognize a variety of viruses and harmful substances, B cells that produce antibodies, macrophages that destroy these substances.
Blood groups
Blood group - a classification of blood for the presence or absence of certain inherited antigens on the surface of red blood cells.
There are four blood types:
no agglutinogens and agglutinins from both - (0) also known as I;
only agglutinogens A and beta agglutinins - (A) also known as II;
only B agglutinogens and agglutinins alpha - (B) also known as III;
with both agglutinogens and agglutinins without - (AB) also known as IV.
Rhesus - conflict
Rh factor - is the humoral immune response of Rh-negative mother to erythrocyte antigens Rh-positive fetus, in which antibodies are formed antirhesus
Thank you!


title: Презентация на тему: Black Saturday bushfires

text:
Black Saturday bushfires
The Black Saturday bushfires were a series of bushfires that ignited or were burning across the Australian state of Victoria on and around Saturday, 7 February 2009. The fires occurred during extreme bushfire-weather conditions and resulted in Australia's highest ever loss of life from a bushfire; 173 people died and 414 were injured as a result of the fires.
As many as 400 individual fires were recorded on 7 February. Following the events of 7 February 2009 and its aftermath, that day has become widely referred to as Black Saturday.
ConditionsThe majority of the fires ignited and spread on a day of some of the worst bushfire-weather conditions ever recorded. Background temperatures reached 46 degrees Celsius (115 °F) and northwesterly winds were over 100 km/h (62 mph). This had been precipitated by an intense heat wave and almost two months of little or no rain.
A cool change hit the state in the early evening, bringing with it lower temperatures but gale-force southwesterly winds in excess of 120 km/h (75 mph). This change in wind direction caused the long eastern flanks of the fires to become massive fire fronts that burned with incredible speed and ferocity towards towns that had earlier escaped the flames.
LossesBeyond the 173 deaths, 120 of them caused by a single firestorm, the fires destroyed over 2,030 houses and more than 3,500 structures, and damaged thousands more.
Many towns northeast of Melbourne, the state capital, were badly damaged, and Kinglake, Marysville, Narbethong, Strathewen, and Flowerdale were completely destroyed. Houses in the towns of Pheasant Creek (Pheasant Creek, Victoria) Steels Creek, Humevale, Clonbinane, Wandong, St Andrews, Callignee, Taggerty, and Koornalla were also destroyed or severely damaged, with fatalities recorded at each location.
The loss of life on this day was much larger than previous bushfires in the country. The death toll of Black Saturday is almost double that of Ash Wednesday 1983.The fires affected 78 townships and displaced an estimated 7,560 people. Many of those displaced sought temporary accommodation, much of it donated in the form of spare rooms, caravans, tents, and beds in community relief centres.
CausesThe majorities of the fires were ignited by fallen or clashing power lines, or were deliberately lit. Other suspected ignition sources included lightning , cigarette butts, and sparks from a power tool. Also implicated in the underlying conditions was a major drought that had persisted for more than a decade. By early to mid-March, favourable conditions aided containment efforts, and helped to extinguish the fires.


title: Презентация на тему: Biz

text:
Бизнес план интернет магазина «LEKI-SHOP»
    ZLOY
Сегодня интернет — магазин в России — весьма перспективный способ ведения бизнеса. Аудитория «жителей Сети» стремительно растет. За последний год рост пользовательской базы составил, по некоторым оценкам, более 50 %, а успешная работа пионеров интернет-торговли повышает общее доверие ко всем онлайновым магазинам, в том числе — начинающим.
Сеть Интернет на сегодняшний момент является оперативным источником информации и средством общения между людьми с постоянным доступом в 24 часа.
Необходимо подчеркнуть, что создание удобного и эффективного сайта интернет-магазина является важной, но все, же не главной задачей при организации бизнеса в интернете.
Возможность совершать покупки через интернет-магазины с каждым годом становится все более привычной услугой для многих российских граждан и уже сейчас можно видеть хорошие перспективы для данного бизнеса
Электронные магазины существенно уменьшают издержки производителя, сэкономив на содержании обычного магазина, расширяют рынки сбыта, так же как и расширяет возможность покупателя - покупать любой товар в любое время в любой стране, в любом городе, в любое время суток, в любое время года. Это дает электронным магазинам неоспариваемое преимущество перед обычными магазинами. Этот момент является существенным при переходе производителей с "обычной" торговли на "электронную".
Умение продавать считается сегодня чуть ли не искусством, даром свыше. Поэтому удачливых продавцов ценят, в их работу предпочитают не вмешиваться, а основная часть сотрудников отдела продаж сменяется с регулярностью, достойной удивления. Деятельность отдела продаж выглядит как "черный ящик", где на входе - множество контактов с потенциальными клиентами, а на выходе - тот или иной финансовый результат. Во многих компаниях встречаются проблемы сбыта, которые мешают эффективно работать отделу продаж, и не исчезают даже с подбором хороших продавцов. Решить их можно только путем автоматизации процесса продаж.
В узком и технологическом смысле, под электронным бизнесом ранее понималось использование информационных технологий (в первую очередь связанных с Интернетом) для организации взаимодействия предприятия с внешней средой, включая поставщиков, потребителей, партнеров и т.д. При таком подходе электронный бизнес выступает, прежде всего, как достаточно сложная прикладная информационная система. Более широкий, или концептуальный подход рассматривает электронный бизнес как способ предпринимательства, способствующий достижению стратегического успеха в новую информационную эпоху. При таком понимании электронный бизнес отнюдь не сводится к информационным технологиям или активности в Интернете. Он затрагивает все аспекты бизнеса, включая стратегию, процессы, организацию и технологию, и выводит его далеко за сложившиеся границы.
Описание интернет магазина
Объектом инвестиций по настоящему проекту является интернет-магазин «LEKI-SHOP». Основными покупателями магазина должны стать корпоративные клиенты .
Целью моего бизнес плана является проектирование информационно-учетной системы малого бизнеса. Виртуальный магазин (интернет магазина).
Для достижения поставленной цели необходимо решить следующие задачи:
Успешной реализации бизнес-плана будут способствовать следующие факторы, характеризующие состояние рынка, а также особенности самого проекта:
Описание продукции, услуг
Очевидно, что гораздо проще и дешевле создать виртуальный интернет магазин в сети, нежели проектировать и строить настоящий, особенно в больших городах, где стоимость недвижимости или ее аренды очень высока.
Тем более, с каждым днем все больше людей становятся пользователями интернета, и проблем с целевой аудиторией у меня не возникнет. Заказать клиенту товар намного легче во всемирной паутине, причем ему не придется задумываться о доставке.
Поэтому создание ресурса, демонстрирующего товар моего будущего сайта, очень актуально.
Ключи к успеху
Для того чтобы удержать своих клиентов, мой сайт будет простым и понятным. Моим главным приоритетом является — удовлетворенность клиентов. Я создам простую систему покупок через интернет, которая полностью удовлетворит запросы посетителей сайта.
Предлагаемый мною коммерческий проект должен будет укрепить лидирующие позиции сайта на целевом рынке, и не только обеспечить планируемый уровень трафика, но и намного превысить его.
«LEKI-SHOP» Предлагает широкий ассортимент:
Логистика
Очень желательно на своем сайте показывать только те товары, которые есть у поставщика, иначе, если у него их не будет в наличии, мне придётся подбирать замену заказанному товару, что часто очень неудобно и занимает много времени, а также приводит к тому, что клиент попросту отказывается от заказа. Часто людям что-то пришлось из товара по душе, и им нужно именно это, никакие замены их не устроят.
Решить задачу с наличием актуального ассортимента на сайте, как оказалось, достаточно легко. Многие поставщики на своих сайтах выкладывают актуальные оптовые прайс-листы, где есть артикулы товаров и количество штук в наличии, оставшихся на складе. И в большинстве случаев программисту несложно написать программу, которая в соответствии с оптовым прайс-листом поставщика будет показывать на моем сайте только те товары, которые есть в наличии у поставщика.
Мои действия
Надо стремиться сделать на сайте максимальный ассортимент товара.
Необходимо связаться с максимальным числом оптовиков своего города и поинтересоваться у тех, с кем выгодно работать, нет ли у них выложенного на сайте оптового, обязательно актуального прайс-листа (в конце концов, попросить каждый день высылать его вам на Е-мэйл).
В случае наличия последнего необходимо заказать у программиста программу, которая будет показывать у меня на сайте только те товары, которые есть в наличии у поставщика.
Выложить все эти товары на сайт.
При такой схеме работы для курьеров будет больше поездок, а от поставщика требуется оперативность отгрузки товара. Но, естественно, это все решаемо, ведь все заинтересованы в продажах. Когда я уже немного поработаю, то пойму, что особенно пользуется спросом, тогда можно самые популярные товары держать у себя в наличии, а все остальное забирать у поставщика под заказ.
Многие хозяева интернет — магазинов уже применяют на практике такую схему работы и давно увеличили ассортимент своего магазина примерно раза в три. При одних и тех же затратах на рекламу количество заказов увеличилось более чем на 50 %. Так что метод очень эффективный для тех, кто не имеет возможности закупить сразу весь ассортимент по-максимуму
План по маркетингу и сбыту продукции, услуг
В настоящее момент рынок товаров по продажам потребительских товаров высшего качества раздроблен. Не существует фирмы, контролирующей большую его часть. Ассортиментный перечень большинства фирм скуден и существует практика, когда, получив заказ, они выкупают часть товара у конкурентов, увеличивая этим конечную цену для потребителя.
Некоторые интернет магазины имеют свои веб-страницы. В основном информация, которую они предоставляют, статична и редко обновляется. Очень низкая осведомленность о бизнесе он-лайн и все сделки между предприятиями и потребителями осуществляются устно и/или документально. Он-лайновые сделки отсутствуют.
Важные эффективные процессы:
Продвижение товара на рынок невозможно без принятия схемы каналов сбыта продукции от меня к потребителю и организации рекламы деятельности и товаров
В моем случае, для успешного решения этого вопроса я буду широко и грамотно использовать контекстную рекламу в интернет (Яндекс. Директ), сайтовые площадки моих знакомых и потенциальных партнеров для размещения рекламных объявлений, а также информативную рекламу в печатных изданиях районного значения.
Моя стратегия заключается в идентификации и освоении собственной ниши на рынке ювелирных сайтов. Это позволит четко определить целевую аудиторию и создать постоянную базу клиентов.
Производственный план
Для реализации проекта мне понадобится следующее оборудование:
Финансовый план
Стоимость создания интернет-магазина складывается из следующих составляющих:
Затраты на организацию предпринимательской деятельности
Анализ рисков и описание методов их предупреждения
Оценка риска
Потенциальные риски представлены коммерческими, финансовыми рисскими и рисками, связанными с форс – мажорными обстоятельствами
Вывод
Процесс становления настоящего бизнес – проекта вынуждает меня критически оценить собственные силы. Мысленное прокручивание разных сценариев позволяет лучше подготовиться к трудностям и заранее наметить пути их  преодоления. Настоящий бизнес – проект планируется реализовать в самые ближайшие короткие сроки. Выбранная стратегия развития моего проекта и клиенто — ориентированная политика бизнеса направленная на обслуживание широкого круга интернет — пользователей, позволят мне войти на рынок продаж товаров и услуг через интернет города Махачкалы и даже России.
И в дальнейшем существенно расширять не только объем оказанных услуг, но и виды услуг, востребованные с течением времени. Выбранная отрасль деятельности видится мне интересной и перспективной, т. к. я имею большой опыт в деле предоставления услуг и продаж. Данный вариант плана можно считать одной из итераций непрерывного процесса бизнес-планирования. И при появлении новых данных, развитии науки и техники его можно уточнять и совершенствовать.

                                                                       THE END
Не зная ни сна и ни отдыха, при лунном и солнечном свете мы делаем деньги из воздуха, чтобы снова пустить их на ветер. ZLOY (с)


Презентация на тему: Битва под Москвой


title: Презентация на тему: Битбокс

text:
             Classic Kick [b]
Closed Hi-hat [t]
Puf snar [pf]
                  [b] [t] [pf] [t]


title: Презентация на тему: Big Ben

text:
Big Ben
Big-Ben — a bell tower in London, a part of an architectural complex of the Westminster palace
The official name — «the Hour tower of the Westminster palace», also it name «the Tower of St. Stefana».

Big Ben is one of London's best-known landmarks, and looks most spectacular at night when the clock faces are illuminated. You even know when parliament is in session, because a light shines above the clock face.
The tower has been erected
In 1858, a tower clock has been started up a course on May, 21st, 1859..
The name Big Ben actually refers not to the clock-tower itself, but to the thirteen ton bell hung within. The bell was named after the first commissioner of works, Sir Benjamin Hall.

Big Ben - a symbol of time. The period of the greatest dawn of the country. And an inscription in Latin: «My God store queen Victoria» - a tribute of personal respect to the monarch at which there was such concept as British Empire.
Big Ben's dials look at all 4 parts of the world. They from Birmingham are made has fallen down, hour hands are cast from pig-iron, and minute are made of copper sheet. It is counted up that the minute
Arrows pass the general distance for a year In190 km.
Big Ben and other small bells surrounding it beat out a ringing of following words:
«Through this hour the Lord stores me and force it won't allow to anybody to stumble»
Big Ben also is only one bell.
Its height
More than 2 meters,
And diameter is equal almost to 3 meters.
Tower height
61 meter (without considering a spike);
Hours settle down at height of 55 m from the earth. At diameter of a dial in
7 meters and length of arrows 2,7 and 4,2 meters, height of each figure — only 61 centimeter. Hours
Long time were considered as the greatest in the world.
In Big Ben tourists don't start up. To get on top 96 meter towers it is possible only on a narrow spiral staircase.
334 steps will result on
The small opened
Platform, in
Which center and
    There is a legendary
     Bell.
Биг Бен изо льда
Шести-метровая копия "Биг-Бена", сделанная из банок Кока-Колы была выставлена в лондонском парке, дабы привлечь внимание людей к вопросу переработки мусора.
Художественная инсталляция, созданная скульптором Робертом Бредфордом,
стала открытием Недели переработки мусора.
"Биг-Бен" – одна из четырех скульптур, появившихся в Великобритании с целью поднять вопрос важности правильной утилизации отходов.
Пара бизнесменов Крис Садлер и Майк Харпер из английского графства Чешир создали копию башни Биг Бен высотой около 20 м. Сделано сооружение из соломы. Авторы говорят, что для воплощения проекта им понадобилось более 500 тюков соломы общей массой свыше 						20 т.
The End


title: Презентация на тему: BMW company

text:
BMW company
BMW
is a German automobile, motorcycle and engine manufacturing company founded in 1916
. It also owns and produces the MINI brand, and is the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars
Chairman of the company today is Norbert Reithofer, as chief designer - Adrian van Hoydonk
The head office is situated in  Munich
Major production facilities are concentrated in Germany (Dingolfing, Regensburg, Leipzig, Munich) and USA (Spartanburg)
 Also, cars are going to factories in Thailand, Malaysia, India, Egypt, South Africa, Vietnam. In Russia, BMW cars assembled in Kaliningrad (Avtotor)
We have seven Overseas subsidiaries:
South Africa, United States, India, China, Canada, Austria, Egypt.
Report
Total staff - 100 041 people
The company BMW in 2008, released 1,203,482 vehicles
Revenues for 2008 amounted to 53.2 billion euros, net profit - 330 million euros
Information
The company is a charter member of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) National Environmental Achievement Track, which recognizes companies for their environmental stewardship and performance
Advertisement
We try to use different methods to advertise our products. For example: magazine, TV, billboards, website.
Motto
«The Ultimate Driving Machine»
«Sheer Driving Pleasure».
BMW company
BMW
is a German automobile, motorcycle and engine manufacturing company founded in 1916
. It also owns and produces the MINI brand, and is the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars
Chairman of the company today is Norbert Reithofer, as chief designer - Adrian van Hoydonk
The head office is situated in  Munich
Major production facilities are concentrated in Germany (Dingolfing, Regensburg, Leipzig, Munich) and USA (Spartanburg)
 Also, cars are going to factories in Thailand, Malaysia, India, Egypt, South Africa, Vietnam. In Russia, BMW cars assembled in Kaliningrad (Avtotor)
We have seven Overseas subsidiaries:
South Africa, United States, India, China, Canada, Austria, Egypt.
Report
Total staff - 100 041 people
The company BMW in 2008, released 1,203,482 vehicles
Revenues for 2008 amounted to 53.2 billion euros, net profit - 330 million euros
Information
The company is a charter member of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) National Environmental Achievement Track, which recognizes companies for their environmental stewardship and performance
Advertisement
We try to use different methods to advertise our products. For example: magazine, TV, billboards, website.
Motto
«The Ultimate Driving Machine»
«Sheer Driving Pleasure».
BMW company
BMW
is a German automobile, motorcycle and engine manufacturing company founded in 1916
. It also owns and produces the MINI brand, and is the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars
Chairman of the company today is Norbert Reithofer, as chief designer - Adrian van Hoydonk
The head office is situated in  Munich
Major production facilities are concentrated in Germany (Dingolfing, Regensburg, Leipzig, Munich) and USA (Spartanburg)
 Also, cars are going to factories in Thailand, Malaysia, India, Egypt, South Africa, Vietnam. In Russia, BMW cars assembled in Kaliningrad (Avtotor)
We have seven Overseas subsidiaries:
South Africa, United States, India, China, Canada, Austria, Egypt.
Report
Total staff - 100 041 people
The company BMW in 2008, released 1,203,482 vehicles
Revenues for 2008 amounted to 53.2 billion euros, net profit - 330 million euros
Information
The company is a charter member of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) National Environmental Achievement Track, which recognizes companies for their environmental stewardship and performance
Advertisement
We try to use different methods to advertise our products. For example: magazine, TV, billboards, website.
Motto
«The Ultimate Driving Machine»
«Sheer Driving Pleasure».


Презентация на тему: Б.Л.Пастернак. Роман «Доктор Живаго»


title: Презентация на тему: Body Art

text:
Body Art
as one of the forms of art
Body art can be divided:
Tattoos

Body piercing

Body painting
Tattoos
A few words about tattooing and its history
Different reasons for tattooing
Cosmetics
Permanent make up
Prevalence
Tattoos have experienced a growth in popularity
that 50% of the young population of the world has a tattoo.
Health risks
infection and allergic reactions
Temporary tattoos
with the use of henna
Body Piercing
a form of body modification
A few words about body piercing and its history
Ear piercing
Body piercing
first body piercing studio in 1978
Health risks
care must be taken to avoid infection
Body Painting
Body painting as a form of body art
A few words about body painting and its history
Body painting appeared in ancient cultures
Actors and clown painted their faces
The first gallery of body painting was opened
Body painting festivals
body painting is huge in both amateur and professional areas
The World Body Painting Festival in Austria is the biggest art event in the body painting theme
Body painting in the commercial arena
Face painting
Designs that include the emblems of favorite cartoon characters
Costuming designs which transform the wearer into someone/something completely different
Popular face painting designs include:
Tiger - consists of a body of orange and yellow paint, with black stripes painted on
Butterfly - the body of the butterfly painted on the nose and the wings added across the cheeks.
Cat - neutral body of paint with bushy eyebrows and a muzzle.
Use in military
Camouflage purposes
Hand art
The End
Thank you for your attention!


title: Презентация на тему: Болгарский язык

text:
Click to edit Master title style
Click to edit Master text styles
Second level
Third level
Fourth level
Fifth level
Click to edit Master title style
Click to edit Master text styles
Second level
Third level
Fourth level
Fifth level
Click to edit Master text styles
Second level
Third level
Fourth level
Fifth level


Презентация на тему: Богатырь


title: Презентация на тему: Bloomingdale's

text:
Bloomingdale's is an upscale American department store owned by Macy's, Inc. The chain's biggest competitors are Neiman Marcus, Saks Fifth Avenue, Bergdorf Goodman, Barneys New York, Lord & Taylor and Nordstrom.

History            of
19th century
Bloomingdale's started in 1861 when brothers Joseph and Lyman G. Bloomingdale started selling hoop-skirts in their Ladies Notions' Shop on Manhattan's Lower East Side. The pair were sons of Benjamin Bloomingdale who settled in New York City. In 1872, the Bloomingdale brothers opened their first store.
As the popularity of the hoop-skirt was declining, the brothers closed their East Side Bazaar in 1872, selling a variety of garments such as ladies' skirts, corsets, "gent's furnishings", and European fashions. Most of their customers and competitors were in the Upper West Side.

The store moved in 1886 to its current location on 59th Street and Lexington Avenue. It was designed with large plate glass display windows.

By the start of the 20th century, Bloomingdale's growth greatly increased, facilitated by its convenient location at a hub of New York City's horse-drawn trolley system. Offerings at the time ranged from ladies' stockings at 10¢ a pair to $10 men's wool suits and $149 upright pianos.

20th century
Around 1905, hard times hit. The popular upper class shopping area moved downtown along Sixth Avenue to between 14th and 23rd Streets. In 1913, the 59th Street Station of the Lexington Avenue subway was constructed in Bloomingdale's basement, further reinforcing the "All Cars Transfer to Bloomingdale's" slogan, and business recovered. By the 1920s, the store covered the whole city block.

In 1930, Bloomingdale's moved to a new location off of Lexington.
In 1949, Bloomingdale's opened its first branch store in Fresh Meadows, Queens. The same year Bloomingdale's joined Federated Department Stores, now Macy's, Inc.

In 1961, the company started using designer shopping bags to promote its "Esprit de France" exhibit. In 1973, the iconic "Brown Bag" appeared.
In 1969, Bloomingdale's two branch stores opened in Garden City, New York on Long Island, and Jenkintown, Pennsylvania. Bloomingdale's opened home furnishing stores on the East Coast using products from the flagship's home furnishings department.
Future
On November 3, 2011, Bloomingdale's announced it will open a new 120,000 sq ft. store in Glendale Galleria in Fall 2013 as part of the mall's remodeling plan.

Bloomingdale's announced that they will replace the Bloomingdale's store of 229,000 square feet in Stanford Shopping Center in Palo Alto, CA, with a new 120,000 sq ft store. The store is planned to open in 2014.
The end


title: Презентация на тему: bookworms

text:
BOOKWORMS

BOOKWORMS

  Module 2a
So what is the topic of our lesson today?
=
(People who read a lot of books)
Vocabulary: related to literature genre
Reading & Listening: fiction’s great names
Grammar: past simple (affirmative)

OUR OBJECTIVES FOR TODAY ARE:
Phonetic drill
LOOK – LOOKED
HELP – HELPED
WATCH –WATCHED
LIVE- LIVED
LOVE-LOVED
LIKE-LIKED

What Literary genre do you prefer?
comedy
Adventure
Science fiction
Drama
Mystery
Humorous story
Biography
Novel
Legend
Fairy tale
History

Translate the words
neat appearance (exp): to be clean and dressed well
obsession (n): when you think of something all the time
investigations (n): processes to find the answers to a crime or a mystery
at first glance (exp): the first time you look at sb/sth
inspire (v): gave the idea to create sth
brilliant (adj): very clever or good at what you do
cape (n): a piece of clothing you wear over your shoulders
magnifying glass (n): a piece of glass that makes things seem bigger when you look through it
imagination (n): ability to form ideas in your mind of new or exciting things
Vocabulary
neat appearance – опрятная внешность
obsession - одержимость
Investigations - расследование
at first glance – на первый взгляд
inspire - вдохновлять
Brilliant - выдающийся
cape – накидка, плащ с капюшоном
magnifying glass - лупа
Imagination - воображение
Who are the authors/characters in the pictures. What do they have in common?
Who…
Solves crimes with  the partner?
Always wants to be neat and tidy?
Doesn’t look like a detective?
Wrote adventure novels?
Travels in a submarine?

Sherlock Holmes
Hercule Poirot
Jules Verne
Miss Marple
Captain Nemo
SYNONYMS
well known
unusual
Amazing
clever
ordinary
loyal
 ― famous
― extraordinary
― strange
 ― intelligent
 ― typical
 ― faithful

PAST SIMPLE (things that have already happened!)Regular verbs

I walk to school              I walked to school
I jump on my bed           I jumped on my bed
I like it                             I liked it

Can you see how we have changed the verbs?

ADD
“ED”

PAST SIMPLE (things that have already happened!)irregular verbs
I go to school          I went to school
I write a letter          I wrote a letter
with irregular verbs: 2nd column of the table of the irregular verbs

yesterday, last year (week, month) a year ago (month, week, day), long ago, during the

Find in the text:

Regular verbs:
helped, smoked, created, appeared  loved, tried, etc.
Irregular verbs:
was, wore, could, sent, wrote, caught, etc
Put the verbs into the correct form (past simple )
did
drank
went
Did
followed
do
did you buy
weren’t
didn’t  help
 visited
Thank you!!!
Your home assignment is to  learn new words by heart
Список использованных печатных источников:
Spotlight 7 Student's Book/ Английский в фокусе. Авторы:
    Е. Ваулина, Д. Дули, В. Эванс, О. Подолянко. Издательство:   М.:Просвещение, 2010.
"Spotlight 7 класс" Workbook/ Английский в фокусе. Авторы: Е. Ваулина, Д. Дули, В. Эванс, О. Подолянко. Издательство: М.:Просвещение, 2010.
Книга Spotlight 7: Teacher’s Book / Английский язык. 7 класс. Книга для учителя, автор Юлия Ваулина, Вирджиния Эванс, Дженни Дули, Ольга Подоляко Издательство: М.:Просвещение, 2012.

Список использованных ссылок:
Презентация (Past Simple): http://www.slideshare.net/Krujirapak/past-tense-2-9534461
Изображение книжного червя:
http://www.thedynamiclife.com/what-im-reading-now/
Изображение книг:
http://www.alleleven.com/
http://www.echinacities.com/Kunming/city-guide/Deprived-of-Literature-Where-to-Find-English-Books-in-Kunming
http://www.si-foto.com/kak-nauchitsya-obrabatyivat-fotografii-resursyi-i-knigi-po-obrabotke-fotografiy/
Изображение попугая:
http://tuhoctienganh.info/521.html
Изображение Агаты Кристи: http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002005/

Список использованных ссылок:
Изображение Эркюля Пуаро: http://funledger.blogspot.ru/2011/06/famous-fictional-detectives.html
Изображение мисс Марпл: http://agathachristiereader.wordpress.com/2011/05/24/miss-marple-review/
Изображение Артура Конан Дойля: http://museum.impharma.ru/text/404
Изображение Шерлока Холмса: http://cinemarket.ru/movies/sherlock-holmes-and-dr-watson/smertelnaya-skhvatka/screenshots/shot-5
Изображение Жуля Верна: http://www.ebook.de/de/category/61971/jules_verne.html
Изображение капитана Немо: http://neposedage11.blogspot.ru/2013/06/1-2-3.html
Изображение смайла:
http://echilibrultau.ro/psihoterapie-prin-telefon/
Изображение суворовцев: http://newsland.com/news/detail/id/503194/


title: Презентация на тему: Болезни на английском

text:
I Have got a stomachache!
I have got a runny nose!
I have got a fever !
I have got a sore throat!
I have got a cough!
I have got a headache!


title: Презентация на тему: Bookworms

text:
BOOKWORMS
Автор:  Башмакова Мария Алексеевна
              преподаватель английского языка
              Московское суворовское военное училище
BOOKWORMS

  Module 2a
So what is the topic of our lesson today?
=
(People who read a lot of books)
Vocabulary: related to literature genre
Reading & Listening: fiction’s great names
Grammar: past simple (affirmative)

OUR OBJECTIVES FOR TODAY ARE:
Phonetic drill
LOOK – LOOKED
HELP – HELPED
WATCH –WATCHED
LIVE- LIVED
LOVE-LOVED
LIKE-LIKED

What Literary genre do you prefer?
comedy
Adventure
Science fiction
Drama
Mystery
Humorous story
Biography
Novel
Legend
Fairy tale
History

Translate the words
neat appearance (exp): to be clean and dressed well
obsession (n): when you think of something all the time
investigations (n): processes to find the answers to a crime or a mystery
at first glance (exp): the first time you look at sb/sth
inspire (v): gave the idea to create sth
brilliant (adj): very clever or good at what you do
cape (n): a piece of clothing you wear over your shoulders
magnifying glass (n): a piece of glass that makes things seem bigger when you look through it
imagination (n): ability to form ideas in your mind of new or exciting things
Vocabulary
neat appearance – опрятная внешность
obsession - одержимость
Investigations - расследование
at first glance – на первый взгляд
inspire - вдохновлять
Brilliant - выдающийся
cape – накидка, плащ с капюшоном
magnifying glass - лупа
Imagination - воображение
Who are the authors/characters in the pictures. What do they have in common?
Who…
Solves crimes with  the partner?
Always wants to be neat and tidy?
Doesn’t look like a detective?
Wrote adventure novels?
Travels in a submarine?

Sherlock Holmes
Hercule Poirot
Jules Verne
Miss Marple
Captain Nemo
SYNONYMS
well known
unusual
Amazing
clever
ordinary
loyal
 ― famous
― extraordinary
― strange
 ― intelligent
 ― typical
 ― faithful

PAST SIMPLE (things that have already happened!)Regular verbs

I walk to school              I walked to school
I jump on my bed           I jumped on my bed
I like it                             I liked it

Can you see how we have changed the verbs?

ADD
“ED”

PAST SIMPLE (things that have already happened!)irregular verbs
I go to school          I went to school
I write a letter          I wrote a letter
with irregular verbs: 2nd column of the table of the irregular verbs

yesterday, last year (week, month) a year ago (month, week, day), long ago, during the

Find in the text:

Regular verbs:
helped, smoked, created, appeared  loved, tried, etc.
Irregular verbs:
was, wore, could, sent, wrote, caught, etc
Put the verbs into the correct form (past simple )
did
drank
went
Did
followed
do
did you buy
weren’t
didn’t  help
 visited
Thank you!!!
Your home assignment is to  learn new words by heart
Список использованных печатных источников:
Spotlight 7 Student's Book/ Английский в фокусе. Авторы:
    Е. Ваулина, Д. Дули, В. Эванс, О. Подолянко. Издательство:   М.:Просвещение, 2010.
"Spotlight 7 класс" Workbook/ Английский в фокусе. Авторы: Е. Ваулина, Д. Дули, В. Эванс, О. Подолянко. Издательство: М.:Просвещение, 2010.
Книга Spotlight 7: Teacher’s Book / Английский язык. 7 класс. Книга для учителя, автор Юлия Ваулина, Вирджиния Эванс, Дженни Дули, Ольга Подоляко Издательство: М.:Просвещение, 2012.

Список использованных ссылок:
Презентация (Past Simple): http://www.slideshare.net/Krujirapak/past-tense-2-9534461
Изображение книжного червя:
http://www.thedynamiclife.com/what-im-reading-now/
Изображение книг:
http://www.alleleven.com/
http://www.echinacities.com/Kunming/city-guide/Deprived-of-Literature-Where-to-Find-English-Books-in-Kunming
http://www.si-foto.com/kak-nauchitsya-obrabatyivat-fotografii-resursyi-i-knigi-po-obrabotke-fotografiy/
Изображение попугая:
http://tuhoctienganh.info/521.html
Изображение Агаты Кристи: http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002005/

Список использованных ссылок:
Изображение Эркюля Пуаро: http://funledger.blogspot.ru/2011/06/famous-fictional-detectives.html
Изображение мисс Марпл: http://agathachristiereader.wordpress.com/2011/05/24/miss-marple-review/
Изображение Артура Конан Дойля: http://museum.impharma.ru/text/404
Изображение Шерлока Холмса: http://cinemarket.ru/movies/sherlock-holmes-and-dr-watson/smertelnaya-skhvatka/screenshots/shot-5
Изображение Жуля Верна: http://www.ebook.de/de/category/61971/jules_verne.html
Изображение капитана Немо: http://neposedage11.blogspot.ru/2013/06/1-2-3.html
Изображение смайла:
http://echilibrultau.ro/psihoterapie-prin-telefon/
Изображение суворовцев: http://newsland.com/news/detail/id/503194/


title: Презентация на тему: Bologna Process

text:
The purpose of the Bologna Process (or Bologna Accords) is to create the European Higher Education Area by making academic degree standards and quality assurance standards more comparable and compatible throughout Europe, in particular under the Lisbon Recognition Convention. It is named after the place it was proposed, the University of Bologna in the Italian city of Bologna.
The Bologna Process currently has 46 participating countries, whereas there are only 27 Member States of the EU.
Current signatories and thus members of the "European Higher Education Area" are:
from 1999: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom
from 2001: Croatia, Cyprus, Liechtenstein, Turkey
from 2003: Albania, Andorra, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Holy See, Russia, Serbia, Macedonia
from 2005: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine
from May 2007: Montenegro
The vocational three-year degrees are not intended for further study, so those students who also want to advance to a master's degree will be at a disadvantage.
The master's degree effectively becomes the minimum qualification for a professional engineer, rather than the bachelor's degree.
The academic three-year degrees prepare only for continuing towards master's, so students who enter the workforce at that point will not be properly prepared. Yet they would have the same academic title as the fully trained vocationally educated engineers.

The end-result of the change is that the agreements between professional bodies will require reevaluation in some cases as qualifications change.
Since the mid-90s, Ukraine took steps to reform its education frameworks in consistence with the Bologna Process. By mid-2000s, most Universities grant lower Bachelor's degree (about 4 years) and higher Master's degree (about 6 years). In the Soviet times the only degree was Specialist, which is discontinued by now. Masters are eligible for post-graduate courses. The post-graduate system (Aspirantura) has not been reformed, with Candidate of Sciences and Doktor nauk degrees being granted.
The requirement of 60 ECTS per year assumes that 1,500-1,800 hours are available per year. However, the Bologna Process does not standardize semesters, which means that if the summer break at the university is long, the same material has to be crammed into a shorter study year.
Depending on the country and the development of its higher education system, some introduced ECTS, discussed their degree structures and qualifications, financing and management of higher education, mobility programmes etc. At the institutional level the reform involved higher education institutions, their faculties or departments, student and staff representatives and many other actors. The priorities varied from country to country and from institution to institution.


title: Презентация на тему: Books

text:
Science fiction is a genre in literature, one of fantasy versions. Science fiction is based on fantastic events in the field of science and technology, both natural, and humanities. These products are based on unscientific events, concerning other genres. Themes of science-fiction products are new inventions, unknown to science facts, researches of space and travelling in time.
Literature of horrors is a literature genre, having for an object to cause sensation of fear in readers. Often, but not always in literature of horrors is narrated about supernatural literally words. More often protagonists of such products are vampires, zombies, werewolves, phantoms, demons, etc.
Thriller is a type of the literary works, aspiring to create at spectators sensation of intense experience, excitement. The genre has no clear boundary. Often thrillers carry detective-adventure products the accent in which is displaced on preparation for any difficult crime.
Detective is mainly literary and cinema genre which products describe process of research of mysterious incident for the purpose of finding-out of his circumstances and a riddle disclosing.
Comedy is a genre of a work of art characterized by comic or satirical approach.
Satire is an accusatory product representing a negative phenomena of validity in ridiculous, ugly kind.


title: Презентация на тему: Books about Harry Potter

text:
Place of Books about Harry Potterin Future Literature
Performers: pupils of 10b form
             Gonchar Anna
             Kashina Anastasia

The supervisors: Shumanskaya E. B
                 Kulakova L. V.
Contents
Introduction
Chapter I. General facts
Chapter II. Literature success
Chapter III. Commercial success
Practical part
Conclusion
Area and object
Actuality
Our project work is topical for example for young people because Harry Potter is the greatest literary phenomenon ever and most of the books are read by teenagers.
Value
   Our work can be valuable for:
students who study English
students who study literature
everyone who has read Harry Potter books
Aim
The aim of our research is making a forecast about place of books about Harry Potter in future literature.
Objectives
to study literature on this topic
to find special traits of Harry Potter books
to conduct a survey among teenagers and find out their opinion
to make a forecast  about place of books about Harry Potter in future literature.
Problem Question
Our problem question is: are books about Harry Potter really great or are they pulp fiction?
Hypothesis
Our hypothesis is: in future Harry Potter series will be forgotten, it will not be popular.
Methods used
studying literature
brainstorm
analyze
survey
General facts
The 1st chapter is devoted to the genre of Harry Potter and other books of this genre, main features of Harry Potter books
Literature success
The second chapter deals with the literary success of Harry Potter series, its honors, awards and critics
Commercial success
In the 3rd part we give information about commercial success of Harry Potter books and other media connected with them.
Practical part
For our practical part we decided to conduct a survey because we had to question many people in short time.
32 students of 8th and 10th form took part in our survey.
Questions
Have you read books about Harry Potter?
Why did you read books about Harry Potter?
Have you watched films about Harry Potter?
Why did you watch films about Harry Potter?
Do you agree that Harry Potter and Philosopher's Stone is the best book of the last 25 years?
Conclusion
According to the results we have drawn the conclusion that books about Harry Potter are more entertaining than great.
Considering this we can make a forecast that in future Harry Potter series will be forgotten.
Uses
   Our research paper might well be used:
at the lessons of English
at the lessons of literature
as an article for a literature magazine

List of literature

Thank you for your time!


title: Презентация на тему: Blue colour

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Blue colour
SKY
PLATE
KITE
BLUEBERRY
SEA
WATER IN LAGOON
ICICLES
JAPANESE KIMONO
DRAGONFLY
FORGET-ME-NOTS
ANGELFISH
WIRES
LAZULITE
ANCIENT CAR
THE GIRL ON A BALL


title: Презентация на тему: Books are Our Friends

text:
Books are Our Friends .
Kinds of books:
The  golden rules of reading are:
Sayings and proverbs about books.
Sayings and proverbs about books.
Who is Who?
William Shakespeare (1564-1616)
Robert Burns (1759-1796)
Charles Dickens (1812-1870)
Mark Twain (1835-1910)
Arthur Conan-Doyle (1859-1930)
O.Henry (1862-1910)
Winston Churchill (1874-1965)
Jack London (1876-1916)
Agatha Christie (1890-1976)
Elwyn Brooks White (1899-1985)
Choose the right answer.
Where was Arthur Conan-Doyle born? (in a small town in the USA, in Scotland, in Australia).
How many plays did W. Shakespeare write? (47,  37, 77).
When did O.Henry publish his first story? ( in 1862, 1878, 1899).
What did Mark Twain do to earn the money when he was 20? (he was a pilot on the river, a writer, a taxi-driver).
Who left school at the age of 14 and about the age of 19 attended school again? (Mark Twain, Elwyn Brooks White, Jack London).
Where did Agatha Christie get her education? (at Oxford, at Cambridge, at home).
How many short stories did Mark Twain write? (273, 112, 56).
Who wrote the words to the song «Auld Lang Syne»? (Robert Burns, Agatha Christie, W. Shakespeare).
Who was the British Prime Minister and was given the Noble Prize for Literature in 1953 for his historical studies?(Elwyn Brooks White, Winston Churchill, Arthur Conan-Doyle).
Who brought fame to South West Scotland? (W. Shakespeare, T. Hardy,  R. Burns, )
Whose birthplace is Stratford-upon-Avon? (it is the birthplace of Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, W. Shakespeare).
What author made a mouse the main character of his book? (Mark Twain,, O. Henry,       Elwyn Brooks White).
What is the title of this book? |(«The Adventures of Tom Sawyer» ,«Stuart Little», «Cabbages and Kings»).
What writer worked in a bank, was suspected to steal a thousand dollars there and later was put in prison?( Jack London , Agatha Christie, O. Henry).

Guess the Characters
The monuments to a book in Russia and all over the world:
in St. Petersburg, Russia;
in Omsk, Russia;
 in Ostafyevo (Moscow Region), Russia;
in Barnaul, Russia;
part of the monument in Beslan, North Osetia, Russia;
in St. Petersburg, Russia;
in Kogalym, Yurga, Russia;
to Thomas Mann in Svetlogorsk, Russia;
to burnt books in Berlin (Bebel Square), Germany;
to a clever monkey created by a sculptor with a great sense of humour - in China;
in Berlin, Germany;
in Coshocton, OH , the USA;
in Oxford, Great Britain;
in New York, the USA;
in China.
The monument to the first Russian printer Ivan Fyodorov, Moscow, Russia.
We use the Internet. But books are still important in our lives. Why?


title: Презентация на тему: Body

text:
MY BODY
HEAD
FACE
EYES
NOSE
MOUTH
EARS
HAIR
MOUSTACHE
BEARD
BODY
NECK
ARMS
HAND
FINGERS
SHOULDERS
STOMACH
CHEST
BACK
LEGS
FOOT
The End
Viki.rdf.ru


title: Презентация на тему: Большой Театр

text:
All the world is a stage, and all the men and women merely players.
William Shakespeare
Theatre
Theatre genres
Ballet
Musical comedy (operetta)
Theatre genres
Opera
Play
Kinds of theatres
Drama theatre
Opera and ballet theatre
Kinds of theatres
Puppet theatre
Variety theatre
Kinds of theatres
Travelling company
Touring company
Amateur theatre
The Bolshoi Theatre
Questions:1. When was the Bolshoi Theatre appeared?2. Who designed it?
Joseph Bovet
Quadriga of horses
Seating plan of the Bolshoi Theatre
Yu. Grigorovich   Galina Ulanova
N. Obukhova      Maris Liepa
E. Svetlanov           M. Plisetskaya
Peter Tchaikovsky
1. Who designed the building of the theatre?
a) M. Kazakov             b) O. Bovet
2. When was it ?
a) 1825                      b) 1843
3. How many pillars are there in the construction of the Bolshoi?
a) 8                           b) 10
4. What does a horse symbolize?
a) cinema                  b) music


title: Презентация на тему: Born Again!

text:
(Nicodemus visits Jesus)
Presented bySermons 4 KidsFeaturing the Art of Henry Martin
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There was a man named Nicodemus, a Jewish religious leader who was a Pharisee.  After dark one evening, he came to speak with Jesus.
As Moses lifted up the bronze snake on a pole in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, so that everyone who believes in him will have eternal life.
Copyright © Sermons 4 Kids, Inc. and Henry Martin
Free Use Permitted for Educational and Ministry Purposes


title: Презентация на тему: Книги в нашей жизни

text:
 Charles Dickens (1812-1870)
A Christmas Carol
A Message from the Sea
A Tale of Two Cities
All The Year Round
American Notes
Barnaby Rudge
Bleak House
David Copperfield
Dombey and Son
Books in Our Life
A book is one of the greatest wonders in the world... Thanks to books we can talk to people who lived in different ages and countries. Through reading books we hear their voices, thoughts and feelings. The book is faithful and undemanding friend: it can be put aside and taken up again at any moment.
Valentin Katayev
Listen to the episodes from different types of books. What type of book is it? Why?
	Match the names of Russian and English-speaking writers and the kinds of books they wrote.
	Example: Agatha Christie wrote detective stories and plays.
	Agatha Christie, Mark Twain, Jack London, Charles Dickens, Bernard Shaw, Lewis Carroll, Robert Louis Stevenson, William Shakespeare, Chase, Arthur Conan Doyle, Stephen King; Alexander Pushkin, Anna Akhmatova,  Anton Chekhov, Vassily Shukshin, Nikolay Gogol, Alexander Belyaev.
Agatha Christie(1890-1976)
The ABC Murders
There Were None
The Mousetrap
Hickory Dickory Dock
Witness for the Prosecution
Murder on the Orient Express
Death on the Nile
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Call of the Wild
White Fang
Burning Daylight
The Road
John Barleycorn
The Sea Wolf
The Iron Heel
Bernard Shaw(1856-1950 )
The Black Arrow: A Tale of the Two Roses
Prince Otto
Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Kidnapped
The Master of Ballantrae The Wrong Box
James Hadley Chase(1906 - 1985 )
Stephen King(21 September 1947)
Alexander Pushkin (1799-1837)
	My days still linger, slow and rough
	Each moment multiplies the sadness
	Within the heart of hapless love     Disturbing all the hopes of madness
	I'm silent; not a word I breathe.
	I weep, my tears -- my consolation     My soul, held captive by the grief     Still finds delight in this sensation.
	No longer do I care if life goes by,
	O, hollow phantom into darkness flee;
	The sorrow of my love is dear to me--
	If I die loving, then I pray let die!
Anna Akhmatova(1889-1966)
Evening
White Flock
Without a Hero
Requiem
Way of All the Earth
You Will Hear Thunder
A Stranger to Heaven and Earth
Anton Chekhov(1860-1904)
The Cherry Orchard
The Wife
A Dreary Story
Vassily Shukshin (1929-1974)

My Brother
In the Autumn
I Want To Live
Before the Cock Calls Thrice
Point of View
Nikolay Gogol(1809-1852)
Evenings on a Farm near Dikanka
Mirgorod
Taras Bulba
The Diary of a Madman
The Nose
The Overcoat
The Government Inspector
The Marriage
Dead Souls
An Author's Confession
Alexander Belyaev (1884-1942)

Professor Dowell's Head
The Amphibian
Reading books is useful and interesting.
Books help us to solve the problems of our life.
We learn a lot of new facts about famous people, lands and countries from books.
Books help us to make new friends.
Books are useful because they learn us to plan our time and life.
Reading books is a popular hobby of people of different ages.
Books have beautiful pictures and photos.
Books are not very expensive.
Books help pupils to study better.


title: Презентация на тему: Books in our life

text:
Why people started writing books
Why people started writing books?
The main aim of writing books is to save and transmit knowledge to future generations.
The History
Papyrus, a thick paper-like material made by weaving the stems of the papyrus plant, then pounding the woven sheet with a hammer-like tool, was used for writing in Ancient Egypt.
Egyptian papyrus showing the god Osiris and the weighing of the heart
Chinese bamboo book
Romans wax tablets
A wax tablet is a tablet made of wood and covered with a layer of wax often linked loosely to a cover tablet, as a "double-leaved" diptych. It was used as a reusable and portable writing surface in Antiquity and throughout the Middle Ages.
Woodblock printing used in China before development of paper. Woodblock printing in China is strongly associated with Buddhism, which encouraged the spread of charms and sutras
The Chinese independently developed a papermaking process during the Han Dynasty, between 202 BC and 220 AD, which is where modern paper originated.
The first printed book appeared thanks to Johannes Gutenberg. His invention of mechanical movable type printing started the Printing Revolution.
Nowadays the methods used for the printing and binding of books fundamentally changed. The majority of books are printed by offset lithography.
Genres
People can read such kind of literature as:
Fiction:
 novel
 detective
 epic poetry
 science fiction and etc.
Nonfiction:
 documentaries
 biographies
 travel books and etc.

How do you read?
Book, which is worth to read to my mind
My favourite book
The author
Vasilyev Boris Lvovich(born May 21, 1924) - Soviet and Russian writer. Published since 1954. He is the author of many stories, novels, plays, and journalism. More than 15 films removed for books and scripts of Boris Vasilyev.

The film


title: Презентация на тему: Books in our life

text:
Adventure stories, autobiographies, biographies, detective stories, fairy tales, fantasies, historical stories, horror stories, humorous stories, ghost stories, love stories, legends, myths, science fiction, travel stories, true stories.
Choose the types of stories from the box to complete the definitions.
Think about your answers to these questions. Then, in pairs, tell your partner about yourself.

Example: I read about 2 or 3 books a month. And you?

How many books do you read a month?
What was the last book you read? What was it about?
What is the best book you`ve ever read?
Have you read any books in English? Which ones?
What stories or books did you enjoy when you were a child?
What is your favourite legend from your country?
The Reader of Books (after Roald Dahl).
Check your answers.
Who Said it?
           Mrs Phelps
          Matilda
How well do you remember the text?
Who did it?
                 Matilda
             Mrs Phelps
B. Who did it?

1. Could read fast and well at the age of four.
2. Was left alone in the house nearly every weekday     afternoon.
3. Gave Matilda advice about choosing books.
4. Asked Matilda about her impression of the books.
5. Began to borrow books from the library.
6. Travelled all over the world with the help of reading.
Check your answers:


title: Презентация на тему: Бостон

text:
The British policy was very strict. The Americans had to pay taxes of almost all important products such as sugar, coffee, tea and wine.
Patience of Americans came to an end in 1773. One day British ship', loaded with tea came into the Boston port. The Americans had the plan not to take this tea but to drop all of it into the water. To do this several Americans dressed as Indians went on board the ships secretly and acted according to their plan.
Since all the tea was thrown into the water, this event got the name
 The Boston Tea Party.
Of course, the British Government did not like it, so they closed the poll and sent soldiers to the American colony.
Soon after this, the war between Britain and the American colonic, started. It was the War for Independence of the American colonies.


title: Презентация на тему: Borrowings in English language

text:
they
same
though
happy, low, ill, ugly, weak
employe
partie
monde
garcon
abbe
menage
tableau
appartement
salon
chambre
decoltee costume

coquette

chaussure

gourmand
potage
soiree
dejeuner
tartine
tete-a-tete
tendre
protegee
mesalliance
rendez-vous
disappointment
English is an International language
20% of the world`s population

doctors and scientists

India

the language of the sky and the sea

80% of the information in the world`s computers is in English

the language of politicians

75% of all business letters are in English

the language of rock and pop music

the language of films, videos and TV programmes


title: Презентация на тему: BOSTON

text:
BOSTON
Diana Tymoshenko 11A
Boston is also home of one of the best Symphonies in the USA.
The oldest university in the USA
There are more than 25 museums in                                   Boston
THE END


title: Презентация на тему: Borrowings in the modern Ukrainian language

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BORROWINGS IN THE MODERN UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE

are words adopted by the speakers of one language from a different language (the source language).
BORROWINGS

the use of borrowings and slang in everyday communication
the peculiarities of their usage in spoken conversation.
THE SUBJECT OF MY INVESTIGATION
 to discover  the role of borrowings and slang in Modern Ukrainian language
find out positive and negative points of its influence
to point out the main reasons of appearance of this phenomena.
to classify slang words
THE AIM OF THE INVESTIGATION
SPHERES, WHERE WE USE BORROWED WORDS
THE REASON WHY THE WORDS ARE BORROWED INTO LANGUAGE :.

words or phrases, which are used by people of different specialty or class layer
SLANG
SLANG  WORDS WE DIVIDE ACCORDING TO THE SPHERE OF ITS USAGE:
Things of everyday usage: cloths, food, money, colors
Computer technologies,
Emotions, reaction
Denoting people according to age and gender, relative boundaries
Sphere of culture
Sport
Self-development, methods
THANK YOU FOR ATTENTION!


title: Презентация на тему: Брейн-ринг "We love English"

text:
Brain-ring
Contest 1
 Team Presentation
The first contest is team presentation.
Your task is:
-choose a leader
-present the name of your team
-present the emblem and team

Mark for that  (Max.-5)
Contest 2
WE LOVE ENGLISH
Food
10
20
30
Holidays. Dates.
10
20
30
Sport.
10
20
30
6. It is green and long vegetable, eaten fresh or pickled.
(cucumber)
7. Food such as hamburgers, chips that people usually eat very quickly.
 (fast food)
8. Traditional Ukrainian dish...
 (borsch)
9. The meal that you have in the morning...
(breakfast)
10. A carrot, potato, tomato, pepper, cucumber, beetroot are....
(vegetables)

1.A kind of sport for two teams  of eleven men who
 run about to get the ball and kick it into the goal of
 the opposite side.
      (football)
2.To play this game you need a racket and a ball.
(tennis)
3.The dancing on the ice.
(figure skating)
4.A place full of water where you enjoy swimming.
(swimming pool)
5.A person who trains sportsmen.
( a trainer, coach)
6. The best  sportsmen.
(champion )
7. A group of people playing a sport together.
(team)
8.A place where you can play tennis.
(tennis court)
9.This is a team game with a ball which is thrown above the net.
(volleyball)
10.To play this game you need a ball and a basket.
(basketball)
Question-Holidays.Dates.10 points
7.What is the main decoration in every house on New Year?
(New Year Tree)
8.When do we celebrate the birthday of Shevchenko?
(9 of March )
9.What season is Halloween celebrated in?
(autumn)
10.When do English people celebrate Fool Day?
(in April)
6.What religious holiday do we celebrate in April or May?
       (Easter)
Questions-Food20 points
Question-Sport.20 points
1.Ennumerate as many kinds of sport as you know.
2.Name at least 7 famous Ukrainian sportsmen.
3.Name as many winter kinds of sport as possible.
Question-Holidays.Dates.20 points
1. Ennumerate traditional English holidays
2.Say what people usually put in their Easter baskets
3.Name as many holidays as you know
Question-Sport.30 points
1.Make up a list of sport equipment.
2.Pantomime.(Choose a person from opposite team, tell him any kind of sport, he should try to show this word without  saying it aloud).
Question-Food30 points
1.Write the list of ingredients for borsch
2.Prepare a short menu for your cafe.(including a starter, main course, dessert)
3.Write as many fruits as possible.
Question-Holidays.Dates.30 points
Tell about your favourite holiday
Which holidays we selebrate on this dates:
        - 19 of December, 31 of October, 8 of March, 14 of February, 1 of January, 24 of August.
3.Tell what you usually do before Christmas.
The game is over.
Thank you for attention.
Good-bye!!!!


title: Презентация на тему: Bram Stoker book "Dracula"

text:
About myself
Bram Stoker, author of the world's best selling novel "Dracula" was born in Clontarf, Dublin in November 1847.After a sickly childhood he completed a degree course at Trinity College and then followed his father's footsteps into the civil service at Dublin Castle.
Bram Stoker died in London in April 1912.
 However, his real interest lay in drama and he wrote a drama column for the Dublin Daily Mail newspaper in the 1870's.
 In 1878 Stoker married Florence Balcombe - who had been courted by Oscar Wilde - and moved to England.
Dracula is one of the most famous horror novels of all time.
"Dracula", was first published in 1897.
The only book to outsell it is the Bible. "Dracula" has had a huge effect on the world of the theatre, the cinema and art.
It has been the source of inspiration for countless books, films and plays.
In the mountains of Transylvania there is a castle. It is the home of Count Dracula - a dark, lonely place. In the year 1875 Jonathan Harker comes from England to do business with the Count.
Harker discovers that Dracula sleeps in a coffin in a crypt beneath the castle during the day and spends nights stealing babies from the nearby town. He attempts to escape the castle, where he has become a hostage.
Book Plot
Harker's fiancée, Mina Murray is on friendly terms with a young lady named Lucy. Lucy begins acting strangely, and Mina finds two tiny holes in Lucy's neck. Lucy's condition deteriorates, and she gets weaker and paler.
Holmwood appeals to his friend and former rival for Lucy's affections, the doctor Seward, to assess her condition. He also calls in a specialist, Dr. Van Helsing. Despite various treatments, Lucy dies.
After Harker and Mina return to London, Harker sees Dracula on the street but begins to doubt his own sanity. Reports in the newspaper detail the abduction of several small children near the cemetery where Lucy was buried. Harker describes his experiences in Dracula's castle to Van Helsing, who connects Dracula with Lucy. He realizes that Lucy has become a vampire. Van Helsing, Seward, Holmwood, and Morris, trap Lucy, drive a stake through her heart, and cut off her head.
Meanwhile, Dracula has chosen Mina for his next victim and begins to turn her into a vampire. Van Helsing and his crew try to save her, but realize they have to kill Dracula to do it. They track Dracula to his London home, yet he manages to escape. They follow him to Europe, and after a struggle, they drive a knife through his heart. As Dracula's body disintegrates, Mina is saved.


title: Презентация на тему: Бостон

text:
900igr.net
The British policy was very strict. The Americans had to pay taxes of almost all important products such as sugar, coffee, tea and wine.
Patience of Americans came to an end in 1773. One day British ship', loaded with tea came into the Boston port. The Americans had the plan not to take this tea but to drop all of it into the water. To do this several Americans dressed as Indians went on board the ships secretly and acted according to their plan.
Since all the tea was thrown into the water, this event got the name
 The Boston Tea Party.
Of course, the British Government did not like it, so they closed the poll and sent soldiers to the American colony.
Soon after this, the war between Britain and the American colonic, started. It was the War for Independence of the American colonies.


title: Презентация на тему: Body Parts Hidden Pictures Game

text:
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Body Parts Hidden Pictures Game


title: Презентация на тему: Britain at a Glance

text:
Kholodkova Anna
         8th form
      2008
                                               Not for a while yet freshlylegend I write final essay about imaginary tour on space the Union Kingdom.
  Dr Johnson some 300 years ago said "that anyone that tires of London is tired of life"- this is still so true today. Centuries of history mix with the culture and hustle and bustle of a thriving city. Still one of the World's financial capitals.
Landmarks and tourist attractions such as the Tower, nearby Tower Bridge, the Houses of Parliament, the Great Dome of St Pauls Cathedral, and Buckingham Palace, not forgetting the spectacular London Eye.
The West End. Theatreland. Art Galleries and Museums. The Tate. Lots to see and do.
One of the most famous Squares in the World - With Nelsons Column , the National Gallery and of course the pigeons. The Column itself is some 170 foot high , with the statue of Nelson himself being some 18 foot high. Though one would not think so viewing him from the ground. Admiral Nelson is buried in St Pauls Cathedral.
Named after the Naval Battle of 1805, Trafalgar Square was completed by the mid 1840's. Nelsons Column is surrounded by 4 bronze lions, on granite plinths , unveiled in 1868, sculpted by Sir Edwin Landseer, and cast by Marocchetti. At the time Landseer was better known for his animal paintings. Fountains and statues , including one of Charles I on horseback, dating from the 17th century adorn the Square. Yet more sculptures in the form of bronze relief's can be found at the base of the Column depicting scenes from four of Admiral Nelson's Battles.
  On the North side of the Square is the National Gallery, housing masterpieces by Leonardo Da Vinci, Rebens. Alongside is the National Portrait Gallery.
On the west side is Canada House, while in the North East corner is the Church of St Martins in the Fields. Cafe in the Crypt, off the Square , beyond Admiralty Arch are The Mall itself leading to Buckingham Palace. On the other side of The Square are The Strand and the start of London's Theatre land.At Christmas a Norway Spruce tree, the gift of the people of Oslo, stands in The Square. Whilst at New Years Eve a crowd numbered in hundreds of thousands see in the New Year.
    'The Official Principal Residence of the British Monarch', in other words the London home of the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh. When Her Majesty is in residence her Royal Standard flies from the mast.
   Buckingham Palace facts and history. Originally a country house built for the Duke of Buckingham. In 1825 George V1 commissioned John Nash to remodel the existing house into a palace where he could then hold Court and conduct official business. In 1837 only three weeks after her Accession Queen Victoria took up residence, adding a new wing in 1840. In 1913 the East Facade was remodeled to what you see today. One of the most famous buildings in the World.
Buckingham Palace Tours
The Palace State Rooms are open to the public for two months each summer, August and September, with 18 rooms to view, including the Throne Room and State Room. There is always high demand for tickets. Visit the Queen's Gallery, housing an changing series of exhibits from the Royal Collection, open all year. Immediately in front the Palace is the Queen Victoria Memorial, unveiled in 1911 constructed in finest white marble . Topped by a gilded Victory and surrounded by four figures.
  Particularly popular with visitors is the Changing the Guard Ceremony. Held daily at 11.30 am in summer, and on alternate days in winter. Leaving their barracks at 11.00 am sharp, the new guard as they are known, march to the Palace. taking over from the old guard, all to the accompaniment of a military band. Nearby is St James Park, a nice place for a relaxing lakeside walk.
Edinburgh Castle  dominating the City, dating from the 12th Century. Stunning views are to be had from its ramparts over the roofs of the Old Town, across to Princes Street and the New Town, further to the hills of the Lothian countryside and the Firth of Forth. Home of the Honours of Scotland- the Scottish Crown Jewels. Leading down from the Esplanade of Edinburgh Castle is the Royal Mile, dating from the 16th Century, all the way to the Palace of Holyrood House, a Royal Palace.
    The Royal Mile. Leading down from the Castle Esplanade is Castlehill and the start of the Royal Mile. Tourist Attractions such as the Camera Obscura, the Scotch Whisky Heritage Centre and souvenir shops by the dozen. Contining down the Royal Mile you reach Parliament Square and the High Kirk of St Giles , and the City Chambers, temporary home of the Scottish Parliament. Before reaching Canongate and eventually the Palace of Holyroodhouse, with its beautiful park.
Lindisfarne Castle and Priory Holy Island
Lindisfarne Castle and Priory Holy Island Northumberland reachable along a causeway for an hour or so either side of low water, an Island full of character and lots of history. The Tudor castle standing guard over the harbour. The priory dating from Norman times .
Bamburgh Castle
Dominating the skyline above the delighful village of Bamburgh, visible for many miles along the Coast. Probably the most imposing castle in England. Restored by Lord Armstrong in the 1890's at the then astronomical cost of one million pounds. From the ramparts on a clear day are fine views across to the Farne Islands, along the Coast to Lindisfarne, and if you are lucky as far as the Cheviot Hills.
Alnwick Castle and Garden
No visit to Northumberland is complete without seeing Alnwick Castle In mid-summer English roses of the garden a delight. The Grand Cascade. See how the Duchess of Northumberland's dream to transform a derelict 12 acre walled garden into the most magnificent garden created anywhere in Europe in the last 100 years. Explore the town, see the Bondgate, wander the cobbled streets.
The dramatic architecture of the Old Town , alleyways, imposing tenements 12 storeys high ,a delightful maze of narrow streets and wyndes (winding lanes) contrasts with the order and splendour of the New town .
Greyfriars Bobby The small bronze statue of Greyfriars Bobby can be found in Candlemakers Row, immediately adjacent to Greyfriars Kirkyard. Greyfriars Bobby was a Skye terrier who, upon the death of his master John Gray in 1858, stood guard over his Masters Grave for over 14 years. The loyalty of the little dog attracted such deep public sentiment, both then (and to this day) that a bronze statue was sculpted .
The Edinburgh Festival and the Fringe Is in fact several festivals, the International Festival, the Military Tattoo, held on the Castle Esplanade, and the Fringe Festival, as well as Jazz and Film Festivals too. Attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors to the City every September.
New Years Eve Edinburgh Hogmanay from a torchlit procession a few days before, to a Candlelit Concert in St Giles Cathedral , to a ticket only Princes Street party, to a Ceilidh in the Gardens, to a dazzling firework display and kissing strangers on the stroke of midnight the City is the place to be. Numbers are now limited to 100,000. Severe gales have lead to the cancellation of past events, but given a mild weather forecast this year is sure to be a sell out, both for tickets, and hotel rooms so book early.


title: Презентация на тему: Britain

text:
Britain
The Geography
The Britain is washed three epidemic deathes, with orient German, with west Iberniyskim (or Iberniyskiy ocean, armor. Oceanus Hibernicus), in the south Britanskim.
The Culture
Britannic Celt of both chaffs was dressed in smocks, over which put on simple tunics (clothes) without sleeves, collected at a waist a strap with a buckle. A dress was completed a mantle (by a long cloak) which was fastened on a shoulder a brooch or pin. Men carried pantaloons which was densely strung round ankles. The clothes of Celt were done from flax or wool and painted accessible at that time by nature-colours. Not rare were clothes from fabric in a strip or cage. A shoe, caps and cloaks, made home animals out of skin. In business went and rare hides of wild animals, obtained on hunt, and also feather and fuzz of the birds.
Religion
Celt honoured war, riding and feasts. The developed cult rituals of Celt took a place in the special sacred caves, included the rich bringing (their archaeologists often find on the day of the rivers and lakes), and in the special cases (severe weather, crop failure, hunger) assumed the human offerings. As well as other heathen, Celt was added by magic qualities to a sun, sky, earth, Morylum to other natural phenomena. Celtic cults, consuetudes and festivals which life of people submitted, put beginning to many to traditions modern European, and later and the American culture.
Celtic settlings
Celt was created by vast settlements which consisted of separate economies or small the countries. For safety such settlements were worn out the high paling or earthen embankments.
The Celtic Britain Stounhendzh
In the period of late bronze and early iron (800-700 year to n. e.) migration begins from continent on territory of Britain of Celt (last encroachment - belgi, about 75 to n. e.). Celt brought with itself elements cultures of ferrous age, coexisting originally with a bronze. After celtic and confirmed the conditional name «britty» the kel'tizirovannym population of Britain. The most first mention about Britain and inhabiting it Celt meets for a greek navigator Pifeya ok. 320 to n. e., which marked that the local lived in the wattled or wooden cabins; rear grain the harvest of which is kept under earth; brew beer from grain and honey; obtain tin which is transported in the wattled boats through a channel and sell galliyskim merchants. Pifey left us description of notable exterior of Celt: high white-headed and blue-eyed people. There are certificates, that Celt specially lighted up hairs a lemon-juice[a source is not indicated 70 days] (possibly, for frightening of soldiery opponents). Both women and men carried long hairs which sometimes plaited in scythes.


text:
B r I t a I n           at a glance.
Sonya Antonenko
 Form 8 B
Teacher of English
O. V. Frantsuzenko
The British are said to be polite and well- mannered people.
Polite words or phrases such as «Please», «Thank you» and «Excuse me» are very often used in Britain!
People
SIGHTS
Britain has many interesting places! There are a lot of rivers and beautiful lakes  in Britain. For example: Thames, Loch Ness, Lake District, Big Ben, museums, art galleries.
Habits
The British people are considered to be the world's  greatest tea drinkers. They drink it at meals and between meals. The English tea is usually strong and with milk.
Meal Habit

The British love animals very much. Millions of families have «bird-tables» in their gardens.

The nation of
Pet Lovers
Emblems
The different parts of Britain have their own emblems:
The red rose is the national emblem of England.
The thistle is the national emblem of Scotland.
Emblems

The daffodil is the national emblem of Wales.
Emblems

The leek is the emblem of Wales.
Flag
The flag of the United Kingdom is known as the Union Jack. It is made up of three crosses.


title: Презентация на тему: BRITAIN’S WEDDING CAPITAL

text:
Prezentacii.com
Every St Valentine's Day, thousands of people travel to a small village on Scotland's border with England. Many of them go to get married, and many more couples go through mock wedding ceremonies to "renew their marriage vows". The village is Gretna Green and it's sometimes called Britain's wedding capital .
Why Gretna Green?
Gretna's romantic reputation began 250 years ago. In 1754, English Parliament passed a law banning young people under the age of twenty-one to get married without their parents' permission.
In Scotland, however, this law did not apply. Traditionally, a man and a woman over the age of sixteen could get married by declaring themselves husband and wife in front of two witnesses.
So what was a young couple to do if they were in love and under 21 ? Why, flee to Scotland of course. And Gretna Green was the first village on the Scottish side of the border.
Over the Anvil
Early Gretna runaways got married in the local Blacksmith's Shop. Scotland's marriage law allowed any responsible adult to conduct wedding ceremonies and Gretna's blacksmith was the most important person in the village.
The marriage ceremony was short and simple. The "anvil priest" first asked the couple their names and addresses, then told them to stand up, and asked if they were single and if they were both there of their own free will.
On their "yes" answers, he filled out the certificate and proceeded to the heart of the ceremony including the groom placing a ring on his bride's left hand, and an admonition, "What God joins together let no man put asunder." Then he hit the hammer over the anvil and declared the couple man and wife.
Big Business
Very soon Gretna Green weddings became so popular that the blacksmith could no longer satisfy the demand on his own and the village had to get more "anvil priests". They were a colourful set of characters.
    If word came that an angry father (often armed with a gun) was approaching Gretna Green, he helped them find a hiding place.
   One of the last  "anvil priests", Richard Rennison, married 5,147 couples in the Blacksmith's Shop!
Romances live on
Sometimes the wedding parties arrive on motorbikes dressed in black leather, so the only way to identify the bride is to find out which one has got the bouquet! And, of course, traditional kilts for Scottish bridegrooms are still as popular as ever.
   In this small place, at least one couple gets married, on average, every day of the year.
   Weddings for St Valentine's Day have to be booked three months in advance.
   Couples are welcome from all over the world, so when you decide to get married, why not consider getting married at Gretna Green?


title: Презентация на тему: BRITAIN’S WEDDING CAPITAL (СТОЛИЦА СВАДЕБ БРИТАНИИ)


title: Презентация на тему: Britain's young consumers

text:
Tongue-twisters
 [n]
   What noise annoys a noisy oyster?
   A noisy noise annoys a noisy oyster.
[e]
    Ted was in bed. Fred felt unwell.
   [j]
    Unique New York,You need New York,You know you need unique New York.
Words of wisdom
The art is not in making money, but in keeping it
Who are you?

What do you spend money on?
Working with text


title: Презентация на тему: Britain’s young consumers


title: Презентация на тему: Brain the Spartan

text:
Brain the SPARTAN.
I use it for struggling against hooligans  and bad sites.
You can use it anywhere and when necessary.. But it is better to use it in the streets, at night. Because it can protect you if somebody wants to attack you.
Zzzz
Having eaten cookies it starts to walk in the streets and fight with enemies or hooligans.
It has got brains, a mouth, eyes, hands and Kalashnikov's automatic machine.
eyes
mouth
Kalashnikov's automatic machine
brain
hands
You can buy "BS" in our Internet shop or by phone 89119665483. Having phoned, ask Anatoly. The price is equal to the price of 5 kgs of cookies.
The seller is Anatoly's adviser


title: Презентация на тему: Britain: Traditions, Customs and Holidays

text:
Britain: Traditions, Customs and Holidays
The English Year
British Holidays
CHRISTMAS
Every year there is a very big Christmas tree in the centre of London, in Trafalgar Square. In the evening before Christmas people like to come to Trafalgar Square to look at the tree.
Christmas Day is  a family holiday. It is the time when all the family gets together.

Little children believe that when they are asleep Santa Claus comes with a big bag of toys.
Children often hang up large stockings over the fireplace or near their beds for presents.

There are
 different cards
 to all tastes
		EASTER EGGS
Easter eggs,
		Easter eggs
Eggs of red
 		and blue.
Here are lots of
		coloured eggs
All for me
		and you.
Easter is time to give and to get presents. rabbit comes and leaves eggs for children. It is a symbol of Easter festival and it is called Easter Bunny.

On Easter Sunday children get chocolate Easter eggs or rabbits. You can buy them at any sweet shop in the weeks before Easter.
People put pump-kins on the window-sills. They draw eyes, noses and mouths on the pumpkins and put candles into them. So the pumpkins look like a face.
Children dress up in funny clothesand have a party where they play games, dance and laugh a lot.

1
2
  3
1
4
5
2
a holiday
When is it celebrated?
What do people usually do?
Whom do you invite or visit?
Where do you usually go?
What is your favourite festival?


title: Презентация на тему: Британия и Америка

text:
Happy English.
Enjoy English.
Happy English.ru
900igr.net
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'bæ lei
bæ'lei
ballet
kla:rk
clerk
da:nts
dænts
dance
SBE Pronunciation
SAE Pronunciation
Word.
alright
all right
centre
center
colour
color
SBE Spelling
  SAE Spelling

     aluminium

     aluminum

     maths
 math (shortening of "mathematics")

SBE

SBE

a good house-keeper

Ugly
I married a homely girl.
I married a homely girl.

        SBE

        SAE
He said, 'I love you'
He said, "I love you."
Use of commas and periods inside/outside quotation marks.
Use of commas and periods inside/outside quotation marks.
day/month/year12/03/03March 12, 2003
month/day/year12/03/03December 3, 2003
Date writing, number/word order. (Never use only numbers!)
Date writing, number/word order. (Never use only numbers!)
                SBE
               SAE
The Government are acting like themselves again.
The Government is acting like itself again.
England have played well today, even if they lost.
England has played well today, even if it lost.
Finnair have a flight to London today. (large collective nouns)
Finnair has a flight to London today.
    SBE Grammar
       SAE Grammar
tap
faucet
an art museum
an art gallery
to post a letter
to mail a letter

             SBE

               SAE
fortnight
two weeks
sweet
dessert
gear lever
shift
hire a car
rent a car
               SBE
              SAE