But history decided differently: the arrival of the Nazis in 1933 - and, to a less extreme degree, the rigidification of totalitarian measures in fascist Italy - caused the emigration of a large number of Jewish and non-Jewish scientists.
但歷史的不同之處在於：納粹在1933年的到來 - 並且在不太極端的程度上，法西斯主义意大利的極權主義措施的僵化 - 導致了大量猶太人和非猶太人科學家的移民。