But if we multiply all values of the first variable by 100, then the first principal component will be almost the same as that variable, with a small contribution from the other variable, whereas the second component will be almost aligned with the second original variable.
但是，如果把第一个变量的所有值都乘以100，那么第一主成分就几乎和这个变量一样，另一个变量只提供了很小的贡献，第二主成分也将和第二个原始变量几乎一致。