Proto-industrialization (also spelled proto-industrialisation) was a possible phase in the development of modern industrial economies that preceded, and created conditions for, the establishment of fully industrial societies.
原始工业化（Proto-industrialization）是现代工业经济发展的一个可能阶段，它先于完全工业化社会，并为其创造条件，通常指的是工业化之前的阶段。