First, the limitation must have "an objective related to concerns which are pressing and substantial in a free and democratic society"; and, second, it must be shown "that the means chosen are reasonable and demonstrably justified".
第一，限制必须有“一个目标，攸关于某些顾虑，而这些顾虑在一个自由与民主的社会是紧迫及实质的”；以及，第二，必须显示“所选择的有关手段是合理的，可证明有道理的”。