In November 1830, he and William Lloyd Garrison founded what he later called a "preliminary Anti-Slavery Society", though he differed from Garrison as a nonresistant.
1830年11月，他和威廉·劳埃德·加里森成立了他后来称之的“初步反奴隶制社会”，尽管他和不抵抗主义者加里森是有区别的。