These days the differences tend to divide into two main camps: those who see it as a political process on one hand and those who see it as a developmental process on the other (see international relations and development aid for context).
分歧往往分为两个主要阵营，一方面认为这是一个政治进程，另一方面认为这是一个发展进程（见国际关系和发展援助背景）。