According to Guppy, "In the pre-modern era, Western travellers were amazed to find Islam "a sex-positive religion" and men openly expressing their love for young boys in words and gestures."
根据Guppy的说法，“在前现代时期，西方旅行者惊奇地发现伊斯兰教是‘一个性别正面的宗教’，而男人可以用言语和姿态公开表达对年轻男孩的爱。