Individual efforts supported the emigration of groups of Jews to Palestine, pre-Zionist Aliyah, even before 1897, the year considered as the start of practical Zionism.
很多个体仍在努力支持犹太群体（pre-Zionist Aliyah）迁移到巴勒斯坦，这甚至出现在1897年之前，这一年被认为是锡安主义实践开始的一年。