| --- |
| annotations_creators: |
| - found |
| language_creators: |
| - found |
| language: |
| - en |
| license: |
| - cc-by-sa-4.0 |
| multilinguality: |
| - monolingual |
| size_categories: |
| - 1K<n<10K |
| source_datasets: |
| - original |
| task_categories: |
| - question-answering |
| task_ids: |
| - open-domain-qa |
| - multiple-choice-qa |
| pretty_name: Ai2Arc |
| language_bcp47: |
| - en-US |
| dataset_info: |
| - config_name: ARC-Challenge |
| features: |
| - name: id |
| dtype: string |
| - name: question |
| dtype: string |
| - name: choices |
| sequence: |
| - name: text |
| dtype: string |
| - name: label |
| dtype: string |
| - name: answerKey |
| dtype: string |
| splits: |
| - name: train |
| num_bytes: 349760 |
| num_examples: 1119 |
| - name: test |
| num_bytes: 375511 |
| num_examples: 1172 |
| - name: validation |
| num_bytes: 96660 |
| num_examples: 299 |
| download_size: 449460 |
| dataset_size: 821931 |
| - config_name: ARC-Easy |
| features: |
| - name: id |
| dtype: string |
| - name: question |
| dtype: string |
| - name: choices |
| sequence: |
| - name: text |
| dtype: string |
| - name: label |
| dtype: string |
| - name: answerKey |
| dtype: string |
| splits: |
| - name: train |
| num_bytes: 619000 |
| num_examples: 2251 |
| - name: test |
| num_bytes: 657514 |
| num_examples: 2376 |
| - name: validation |
| num_bytes: 157394 |
| num_examples: 570 |
| download_size: 762935 |
| dataset_size: 1433908 |
| configs: |
| - config_name: ARC-Challenge |
| data_files: |
| - split: train |
| path: ARC-Challenge/train-* |
| - split: test |
| path: ARC-Challenge/test-* |
| - split: validation |
| path: ARC-Challenge/validation-* |
| - config_name: ARC-Easy |
| data_files: |
| - split: train |
| path: ARC-Easy/train-* |
| - split: test |
| path: ARC-Easy/test-* |
| - split: validation |
| path: ARC-Easy/validation-* |
| --- |
| |
| # Dataset Card for "ai2_arc" |
| |
| ## Table of Contents |
| - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description) |
| - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary) |
| - [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards) |
| - [Languages](#languages) |
| - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure) |
| - [Data Instances](#data-instances) |
| - [Data Fields](#data-fields) |
| - [Data Splits](#data-splits) |
| - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation) |
| - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale) |
| - [Source Data](#source-data) |
| - [Annotations](#annotations) |
| - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information) |
| - [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data) |
| - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset) |
| - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases) |
| - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations) |
| - [Additional Information](#additional-information) |
| - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators) |
| - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information) |
| - [Citation Information](#citation-information) |
| - [Contributions](#contributions) |
| |
| ## Dataset Description |
| |
| - **Homepage:** [https://allenai.org/data/arc](https://allenai.org/data/arc) |
| - **Repository:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| - **Paper:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| - **Point of Contact:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| - **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 1361.68 MB |
| - **Size of the generated dataset:** 2.28 MB |
| - **Total amount of disk used:** 1363.96 MB |
| |
| ### Dataset Summary |
| |
| A new dataset of 7,787 genuine grade-school level, multiple-choice science questions, assembled to encourage research in |
| advanced question-answering. The dataset is partitioned into a Challenge Set and an Easy Set, where the former contains |
| only questions answered incorrectly by both a retrieval-based algorithm and a word co-occurrence algorithm. We are also |
| including a corpus of over 14 million science sentences relevant to the task, and an implementation of three neural baseline models for this dataset. We pose ARC as a challenge to the community. |
| |
| ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ### Languages |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ## Dataset Structure |
| |
| ### Data Instances |
| |
| #### ARC-Challenge |
| |
| - **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 680.84 MB |
| - **Size of the generated dataset:** 0.83 MB |
| - **Total amount of disk used:** 681.67 MB |
| |
| An example of 'train' looks as follows. |
| ``` |
| { |
| "answerKey": "B", |
| "choices": { |
| "label": ["A", "B", "C", "D"], |
| "text": ["Shady areas increased.", "Food sources increased.", "Oxygen levels increased.", "Available water increased."] |
| }, |
| "id": "Mercury_SC_405487", |
| "question": "One year, the oak trees in a park began producing more acorns than usual. The next year, the population of chipmunks in the park also increased. Which best explains why there were more chipmunks the next year?" |
| } |
| ``` |
| |
| #### ARC-Easy |
| |
| - **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 680.84 MB |
| - **Size of the generated dataset:** 1.45 MB |
| - **Total amount of disk used:** 682.29 MB |
| |
| An example of 'train' looks as follows. |
| ``` |
| { |
| "answerKey": "B", |
| "choices": { |
| "label": ["A", "B", "C", "D"], |
| "text": ["Shady areas increased.", "Food sources increased.", "Oxygen levels increased.", "Available water increased."] |
| }, |
| "id": "Mercury_SC_405487", |
| "question": "One year, the oak trees in a park began producing more acorns than usual. The next year, the population of chipmunks in the park also increased. Which best explains why there were more chipmunks the next year?" |
| } |
| ``` |
| |
| ### Data Fields |
| |
| The data fields are the same among all splits. |
| |
| #### ARC-Challenge |
| - `id`: a `string` feature. |
| - `question`: a `string` feature. |
| - `choices`: a dictionary feature containing: |
| - `text`: a `string` feature. |
| - `label`: a `string` feature. |
| - `answerKey`: a `string` feature. |
| |
| #### ARC-Easy |
| - `id`: a `string` feature. |
| - `question`: a `string` feature. |
| - `choices`: a dictionary feature containing: |
| - `text`: a `string` feature. |
| - `label`: a `string` feature. |
| - `answerKey`: a `string` feature. |
| |
| ### Data Splits |
| |
| | name |train|validation|test| |
| |-------------|----:|---------:|---:| |
| |ARC-Challenge| 1119| 299|1172| |
| |ARC-Easy | 2251| 570|2376| |
| |
| ## Dataset Creation |
| |
| ### Curation Rationale |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ### Source Data |
| |
| #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| #### Who are the source language producers? |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ### Annotations |
| |
| #### Annotation process |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| #### Who are the annotators? |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ### Personal and Sensitive Information |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ## Considerations for Using the Data |
| |
| ### Social Impact of Dataset |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ### Discussion of Biases |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ### Other Known Limitations |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ## Additional Information |
| |
| ### Dataset Curators |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ### Licensing Information |
| |
| [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
| |
| ### Citation Information |
| |
| ``` |
| @article{allenai:arc, |
| author = {Peter Clark and Isaac Cowhey and Oren Etzioni and Tushar Khot and |
| Ashish Sabharwal and Carissa Schoenick and Oyvind Tafjord}, |
| title = {Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge}, |
| journal = {arXiv:1803.05457v1}, |
| year = {2018}, |
| } |
| |
| ``` |
| |
| |
| ### Contributions |
| |
| Thanks to [@lewtun](https://github.com/lewtun), [@patrickvonplaten](https://github.com/patrickvonplaten), [@thomwolf](https://github.com/thomwolf) for adding this dataset. |
